上海版2020年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷(I)卷

一、 单项选择（10分） (共10题；共10分)

1. （1分）I have ________ aunt. She is a teacher. A . a B . an C . / D . the

2. （1分）—May I speak to Mr. Smith? —________, please. I'll see if he is in. A . Look out B . Hold on C . Keep up D . Come on

3. （1分）Some parents might worry that their children's hobbies ________ schoolwork. A . get the way of B . get on the way of C . get on well with D . get in the way of

4. （1分）Just keep _________your best , and you can make your dreams come true . A . try B . trying C . to try D . tried

5. （1分）I don't like running, ________I like swimming. A . and B . but C . with D . so

6. （1分）It's important to .

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A . stay health B . keep healthy C . keep health D . keep in health

7. （1分）—Do you like ____________? —Yes. It tastes delicious. A . hamburgers B . strawberries C . vegetable salad D . tomato

8. （1分）The weather in Beijing is not _______ good ______ that in Hainan. A . as; than B . so; as C . than; as D . as; so

9. （1分）— is this museum? —It's about 500 square metres． A . How long B . How far C . How large D . How old

10. （1分）—Must we finish the work today? —________. We have something else to do tomorrow. A . Yes, we can B . No, we can't C . Yes, we must D . No, we needn't

二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)

11. （15分）完形填空

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Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have 1some interesting facts. Perhaps, we prefer to sit 2 to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. We even choose to sit near someone 3looks like us. People with glasses sit near4people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.

We seem to believe5 people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude, or even we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that's true6it's a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The7in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn 8 find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences.

Move9 your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone10.And don't just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That's we make friends. That's how we learn about people. That's how we open our minds to new ideas.

（1）

A . looked for B . found out C . looked over D . made out （2）

A . farther B . nearer C . closer D . smaller （3）

A . what B . which C . whom D . who （4）

A . other B . others C . the other

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D . another （5）

A . that B . what C . if D . when （6）

A . / B . and C . so D . but （7）

A . advantage B . danger C . importance D . advice （8）

A . everything new B . anything new C . nothing new D . something new （9）

A . out of B . from C . into D . to （10）

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C . different D . outgoing

三、 阅读理解（35分） (共5题；共35分)

12. （3分）阅读理解

This story happened three years ago. Jack was an eight-year-old boy at that time. He was a good pupil. He was good at every subject at school. But he could not get up early. He often slept until nine or ten o'clock in the morning. So he was often late for school.

Jack's mother didn't want him to be late for school again. So she bought him a clock. She said to him,“ You must get up when you hear the clock ring.”

“Yes, Mum.” said Jack. After that Jack got up at twenty to seven when he heard the clock ring. One day his mother forgot to make the clock ring at the usual time. And the next morning Jack didn't get up. It was six forty-two at that moment. It was time for breakfast. Mother went to see him. Jack was still in bed and his eyes were open.

“Why didn't you get up?” Mother was angry.

“You told me to get up when I heard the clock ring. So I am waiting for the bell.” “Mum, is the clock still sleeping?” Jack asked. （1）How old was Jack when the story happened? A . Ten. B . Nine. C . Seven. D . Eight.

（2）Jack's mother bought him a clock, because______. A . she liked it

B . she didn't want Jack to be late for school C . Jack liked it D . she lost one

（3）What time did Jack usually get up after he had the clock? A . 7∶20. B . 6∶20. C . 6∶40. D . 7:40.

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（4）What happened to Jack one day when the clock didn't ring? A . He didn't get up all the morning. B . He got up early. C . He got up late.

D . He didn't have breakfast.

（5）Jack still stayed in bed to wait for ______. A . the breakfast B . the bell C . his mother D . his bag 13. （8分）

Any time of the day you can devote to exercising is a good time for getting active,but if you want to make a healthy fitness plan, it may be helpful to keep several points in mind and find out the best time to exercise.

First, try to know what kind of person you are. Especially, are you an early bird who always wakes up early in the morning, or a night owl(猫头鹰)who almost never goes to bed before midnight? Once you are generally aware of what your sleep characteristics are,you will understand better when your body needs exercise, either early in the morning,sometime during the day, or later on in the evening. Second, consider your daily plan. When do you seem to be most busy, and when do you plan your most important tasks? Try to fit in your exercise before or at least around these events if possible, so that you can keep exercising and your life won't be affected(影响)as well.

Third, think about when you feel you have the most energy. For most people, that time is usually in the morning after a good night's rest, or after a long day of work. After a busy or much stressful day, exercising can reduce your working stress from hard work.

Lastly, find out the place you plan to do exercise. Your house provides exercise at any time if you own fitness equipment(设备)，but if there is a gym(健身房)down the street or along the way home from work, it will make it more suitable for you to exercise.

More importantly, you need to make a plan and try sticking to it for one week. If you do so and can get through the exercise without being pulled in another direction, make it a habit. And once you have set up your fitness plan, don't make any great changes to it unless your doctor allows you to.

（1）________ to take several points about exercise and find out the best time to exercise. （2）________ to take several points about exercise and find out the best time to exercise. （3）Know your sleep characteristics and you will have a better________ of your body needs exercise.

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（4）Know your sleep characteristics and you will have a better________ of your body needs exercise.

（5）Make your daily Plan well 50 that you can keep exercising________ your life. （6）Make your daily Plan well 50 that you can keep exercising________ your life.

14. （8分） We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival（春节）. There is a name for each Chinese year. We may call it the year of the sheep , the year of the monkey or the year of the dog. And this year is the year of the horse.

Before New Year’s Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the New Year. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends and relatives（亲戚）. They say “good luck” and some other greetings to each other. People usually have a very good time during the festival.

（1）How many Chinese festivals are talked about (谈论）in this passage ? A . One. B . Two. C . Three. D . Four.

（2）We can find every Chinese year is given ___________ name. A . an animal B . a plant C . a family D . a full

（3）How do Chinese people usually spend New Year’s Eve ? A . They put on new clothes and go to the park . B . They visit their friends and relatives

C . They are busy shopping and cleaning their houses

D . They have a big dinner and stay up late to welcome the New Year.

（4）On New Year’s Day, people say “___________” to each other when they meet. A . Merry Christmas B . Good luck C . Happy New Year

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D . Both B and C

（5）The best title for this passage (本文的最佳题目)is ____________。 A . Good Time

B . The Spring Festival C . Big Dinner

D . The Year of the Horse

15. （10分） The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is reported that a big part of the government’s health budge（预算）has been used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. Actually, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor. Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankrupt（破产）if the patients had taken ways for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet（均衡饮食）, such as not consuming too much animal fat and trying to have enough vegetables and fruits, seems to be quite important.

One very effective and costless way of prevention is regular（定期的）exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better.

In addition, health education plays a key role in improving people's health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing one’s family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late. However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different means toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.

（1）What's the meaning of the underlined word “consuming” in Paragraph 2? A . Avoiding. B . Producing. C . Eating. D . Cooking.

（2）What's the best title of the passage? A . Health or Illness?

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B . Exercise or Illness? C . Prevention or Education? D . Prevention or Treatment?

（3）We can learn from the passage that ______. A . more health education should be given B . dressing warmly can prevent diseases

C . a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exercise D . the government’s health budget should be increased 16. （6分）阅读理解 C

You may know about “junk food” like French fries.But do you know about “junk sleep”？ Recently, a British survey found that electronic(电子的) products in teenagers' bedrooms are affecting(影响) their sleep.

The survey was done among 1，000 British kids from 12 to 16.It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day.But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.

Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.

“This is very worrying，” said Dr.Chris Idzikowski，a British expert，“We call it 'junk sleep'．It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too.If you don't get a good rest，you don't perform well in school the next day.”

The survey found that 40% of the kids felt tired each day，with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst.Nearly all the teenagers have a cellphone，an iPad or a TV in their bedrooms.And many of them have all the three.

（1）This passage is mainly about ． A . junk food B . junk sleep

C . electronic products D . the importance of sleep

（2） of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day. A . 200 B . 300

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C . 500 D . 1，000

（3）“Junk food” and “junk sleep” are similar to each other in the way that ． A . they are both low in quality B . they are both produced in factories C . people enjoy both in their spare time D . they are both good for people's health

（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.

B . Few of the teenagers have a cellphone in their bedrooms. C . Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.

D . Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products. （5）Which of the following is the best solution to the problem? A . Parents watch TV together with their children. B . Make teenagers not use any electronic product.

C . Make teenagers limit() their use of the electronic products. D . The use of cellphone and iPad is not allowed at school.

四、 口语应用（5分） (共1题；共5分)

17. （5分）补全对话 A：Hello?This is Mike。

B：Hello，Mike!It's Jerry．________．

A：I'm playing chess with my dad．What about you? B：Not much. A：Oh!________ B：Yes,he is． A：What is he doing? B：________

A：Well，why don't we three go to the sports club to play basketball this afternoon? B：That souhds great________

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A：Sure.Let's meet at my home first．________ B：OK．See you then． A．Is your brother Henry at home? B．What canyoudo? C．What are you doing? D．Can I ask Bob to join us? E．Where's the sports club? F．He's playing with his dog． G．Come at half past one． 五、 任务型阅读（9分） (共1题；共9分) 18. （9.0分）任务型阅读, 新年即将到来，请为下面五个同学选出适合他们的新年礼物，其中有一项为多余

________Lin Yang: I like Yao Ming. He is great. I want to play basketball with my friends.

________Liu Mei: It's very cold here, but I have only an old coat. It's my mother's. I need new clothes.

________Wang Li and Wang Xia: We are sisters. We don't know the time to go to school. We don't want to be late for school.

________Zheng Lei: Books are our friends. I want to read many books.

________Dai Xu: My shoes are broken. My parents have no money to buy a pair for me.

六、 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（10分） (共5题；共10分)

19. （2分）The animal doctors at TEP are more careful with the pets than those at other pet centres. (同义句转换)

The animal doctors at TEP treat pets ________ ________in all the pet centers. 20. （2分）句型转换

（1）The boy is my brother. He is wearing the black jacket.（改为含有定语从句的复合句） The boy ________ ________ ________ the black jacket is my brother. （2）He started dancing at the age of four.（改为同义句）

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He started dancing ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. （3）Jim left Chongqing 3 days ago because of his new work.（改为同义句） Jim has ________ ________ from Chongqing for 3 days because of his new work. （4）My uncle sent me a Christmas present last year.（改为被动语态） A Christmas present ________ ________ to me by my uncle last year. 21. （2分）根据要求改写句子，每空一词。 （1）She goes home once a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does she go home?

（2）They go to school on foot every day. (同义句转换) They ________ ________ school every day.

（3）He is good at playing badminton. (改成一般疑问句) ________ ________ good at playing badminton? （4）Linda has a ruler in her pencil box.( 同义句转换) ________ ________ a ruler in Linda's box.

（5）Daniel does his homework at school. (改为否定句) Daniel ________ ________ his homework at school. 22. （2分）根据要求改写句子。

（1）It usually takes me two hours to exercise every day.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ does it usually take you to exercise every day? （2）He walks to school.（改为一般疑问句） ________ He ________ to school?

（3）Many students come to school by bike.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________many students come to school? （4）I go to school by bus.（改为同义句） I ________ the bus ________ school.

（5）It's five kilometers from here to the library.（对面线部分提问） ________ ________ is it from here to the library? 23. （2分）根据汉语提示完成句子。

（1）What ________ ________ ________ (发生) Beijing nowadays?

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（2）It’s important for us to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (立足现在，展望未来).

（3）Computers ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (扮演者重要的角色) our daily lives. （4）I often ________ ________ (玩捉迷藏) when I was a child.

七、 短文填空(16分) (共1题；共16分)

24. （16分）I warn him not ________ (play) on the road.

八、 书面表达（20分） (共1题；共20分)

25. （20分）假如你是在南京学习的英国交流学生Jack，你收到一封来自你的英国同学Ben的电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容，用英语给Ben回封电子邮件。 Dear Jack, How are you these days? I know you are in Nanjing now. What is your school like? What are your favourite subjects and sports at school? What do you like to do at weekends and why? Write soon! Yours, Ben 注意：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2）语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，要点全面，书写规范； 3）词数 80 左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Ben,

I'm fine these days.

I hope to meet you in Nanjing one day. Yours, Jack

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参

一、 单项选择（10分） (共10题；共10分)

1-1、

2-1、

3-1、

4-1、

5-1、

6-1、

7-1、

8-1、

9-1、

10-1、

二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)

11-1、

三、 阅读理解（35分） (共5题；共35分)

12-1、

12-2、

12-3、

12-4、

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12-5、 13-1、答案：略 13-2、答案：略 13-3、答案：略 13-4、答案：略 13-5、答案：略 13-6、答案：略 14-1、

14-2、

14-3、

14-4、

14-5、

15-1、

15-2、

15-3、

16-1、

16-2、

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四、 口语应用（5分） (共1题；共5分)

17-1、

五、 任务型阅读（9分） (共1题；共9分)

18-1、

六、 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（10分）19-1、

20-1、

20-2、

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共5题；共10分) (

20-3、

20-4、

21-1、

21-2、

21-3、

21-4、

21-5、22-1、

22-2、

22-3、

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22-5、

23-1、

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23-3、

23-4、

七、 短文填空(16分) (共1题；共16分)

24-1、

八、 书面表达（20分） (共1题；共20分)

25-1

、

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