2021年江西省上饶市汉林中学高一英语联考试题含解析

析

一、 选择题

1. In the debate, his answer was so __________ that I was _________and didn’t know how to fight him back.

A. amazed; amazing B. amazed, amazed C. amazing;amazing D. amazing; amazed 参：

D

2. My parents____in 1956, they_____for 20 years.

A．married, married B.married, have been married. C. got married, have been married. D.married, been got married 参： C 略

3. He sometimes asked himself the question____ his research was worth devoting his life to.

A.that B. whether C. if D. how

参：

B

4. His friends ignored his advice，________ they knew it to be helpful. A．as if

B．since

C．even if

D．so that

参：

C

[句意：他的朋友们不理睬他的建议，尽管他们知道这条建议有帮助。as if好像；since既然，自从；even if即使，尽管；so that结果是，为的是。故只有C项符合题意。]

5. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane __________. A. takes off B. is taking off

C. has taken off D. took off 参： B

6. When ______ why he walked in without permission, he just stared at us and said nothing. A. been asked B. asked C. asking D. to be asked

参：

B

7. With the energy ______ less and less, people have to make every effort _____ new sources of energy.

A. became, to look for B. becoming, to look for C. becoming, looking for D. become, looking for 参： B 略

8. He tried all morning to learn to play the game, but still didn’t get the ____ of it, which made him feel foolish. A. hang B. best C. turn D. way 参： A 略

9. --- Has your manager come back from abroad?

--- Yes. He ________ in Australia for two weeks, dealing with a big business there. A. has stayed B. had stayed C. stayed

D. has been staying

参：

C

10. —Where did she find ________old pictures?

—She found them in the drawer by ________accident. A．/；/ B．the；the C．the；an D．the；/ 参： D

11. According to what you said, you think it’s funny to plan a meeting like this,______? A. don’t you B. do you C. is it D. isn’t it

参：

A

句意：根据你所说的，你认为安排一次像这样的会议很滑稽，是吗？本题考查反意疑问句，当陈述部分是“主语+宾从”时，反意疑问句的主谓要和主句的主谓保持对应关系。根据前肯后否的原则，可知故A。 【名师点睛】

宾语从句的反意疑问句的对应规则： 一、若反意疑问句的陈述部分为

I （we）think（believe，suppose，consider等）＋that 从句时，问句部分的助动词和主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。 Eg.1. I think that he has done his best, hasn't he? 2. We think that English is very useful, isn't it? 二、若反意疑问句的陈述部分为

I （we）don' t think（believe，suppose，consider）＋that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的助动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致，用肯定形式。 Eg.1.I don't think that you can do it, can you? 2. We don't believe that the news is true, is it?

三、反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语＋think (believe，suppose，consider)+that 从句时，问句部分的助动词和主语与陈述部分的助动词和主语保持一致。 Eg.1.They all think that English is very useful, don't they? 2. He didn't think that the news is true, did he? 3. We think that we will win the game, won’t we?

12. The kind-hearted couple treat the orphan very well as if he_______ their own son. A. were B. is C. had been D. should be 参：

A 略

13. This was the moment_____ Spielberg’s career really took off. A. when B. where C. which D. who 参： A 略

14. This book ___ _ 12 units, __ __ the unit of Music. A. contains, including B. includes, containing C. contains, includes D. including, contains 参：

A

15. ______ his homework, he had to work one more hour in the classroom without having his dinner.

A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Having not completed D. Not having completed 参： D 略

16. —Why can’t I smoke here?

—At no time _________ in the meeting room. A. is smoking permitted B. smoking is permitted C. does smoking permit D. smoking does permit

参：

A

考查倒装句。At no time绝不；放在句首，后面的句子使用部分倒装。句意：在会议室里

绝对不允许抽烟。根据句意可知选Ａ。 【名师点睛】

１.含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装：

在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装：

如：I shall never forgive him./ Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 注：对于not…until句型，当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： 如：He didn't leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。

２.某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装： 如：On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。

本句考查倒装句。At no time绝不；放在句首，后面的句子使用部分倒装。句意：在会议室里绝对不允许抽烟。根据句意可知选Ａ。

17. A letter _____ today will probably reach her the day after tomorrow. A. will be posted B. posted C. to post D. posting 参：

B

18. He must have attended the meeting yesterday,___________ he?

A. didn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. hasn't 参：

A

19. He doesn’t know for a holiday．

A．go where B．where to go C．to go where D．if to go 参： B

二、 完型填空

20. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

A

The English class is really interesting. The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman

(31)______(call) Ms Shen. We're using a new textbook and Ms Shen's method of (32)______ (teach) is nothing like (33)_______ of the teachers at my Junior High school. She thinks that reading (34) ________ (comprehend) is important, but we speak a lot in class, too. And we have fun. I don't think I will be (35)______(bore) in Ms Shen's class! B

My feelings about science have really (36)______( change). I never used to enjoy science, but last year I changed schools, and the science teachers are excellent. The science (37) ______ (facility) are very good, with laboratories that have all the (38) ______( late) equipment. Canada has many first-class scientists. In the last twenty years, seven Canadian scientists have (39)_______ (win) the Nobel Prlize! The Nobel Prize is the (40)______ (high) scientific prize there is, so we should be very proud of that.

C

The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, and it's accessible through a computer. It consists (41)_______millions of pages of data.

The World Wide Web was (42)_______ (invent) in 1991 by an English scientist,Tim Bemers-Lee. Berners-Lee built his first computer while he was at university (43)_____ (use) an old television! He (44)_______ up with the idea of theWorld Wide Web in 19 while he was (45) ______(work) in Switzerland. 参：

三、 阅读理解

21. Jeanne Calment, a French woman, become a record breaker on 17 October 1995, when at the age of 120 years and 238 days, she became the longest-lived human being on record. A Japanese man died in 1986 at the age of 120 years and 237 days.

Jeanne Calment lives in a small old people’s home in the south of France, her husband, her only child and her grandson have all died. She is nearly blind and deaf and is always in a wheelchair, but her doctor describes here as being “more like a 90-year-old in good health” than someone of 120. She still has a lively sense of humor. When asked on the 120th birthday what she expected of the future, she replied, “A very short one.” She also remarked that she thought the good Lord had forgotten all about her.

So what is the key to a long life? According to some doctors, diet, exercise and no smoking are the three important factors. Jeanne Calment has followed two of the tips. She has always eaten a healthy diet, and she used to do exercises every day until she broke her leg at the age of 115. However, until recently she drank two glasses of strong red wine a day, and she does smoke (now only a little). Besides, Jeanne Calment might have got very good genes from her parents. Her father lived to the age of 94 and her mother to 86.

A local lawyer bought her house when she was 80 under an agreement that he would pay her some money every year until her death. It must have seemed a good move at the time, but so far the lawyer has paid her at least three times the value of the house. Every year on her birthday Jeanne Calment sends him a card saying: “Sorry, I’m still alive!”

56. How does Jeanne Calment feel about her old age? A. She feels upset and unhappy. B. She is cheerful and humorous. C. She likes to live much longer. D. She feels she is going to die very soon.

57. The text seems to suggest that Jeanne Calment owes her good health and long life to______.

A. smoking only little every day B. neither smoking nor drinking

C. always drinking two glasses of strong red wine a day and never smoking D. the good genes from her parents, a healthy diet and some exercises

58. Which of the following could best explain the underlined word “genes” in the third paragraph?

A. Good habits of body-building.

B. Some materials that control the development of a living thing. C. Comfortable living conditions.

D. Something necessary for a person to keep his life.

59. Why did Jeanne Calment say “Sorry, I’m still alive!” to the local lawyer? A. She had an agreement with the lawyer when she was 80. B. The lawyer has not paid her enough rent yet.

C. The lawyer has paid her more money than the value of the house. D. The house she sold to the lawyer was worth the money already paid. 参：

BDBC