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初三英语苏教版试卷

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初三英语苏教版试卷

考试范围:xxx;考试时间:xxx分钟;出题人:xxx 姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

题号 一 二 三 四 得分 注意事项: 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

评卷人 五 六 总分 得 分 一、单项选择

1.In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you take care of your luggage. A.can B.may C.must D.will

2.It’s said that his father was attacked ________ a man ________ a knife. A.with; with B.by; by C.by; with D.with; by

3.He always makes his class _____ . A.lively and interested B.lively and interesting C.alive and interested D.alive and interesting 4. Young trees____ quite often.

A.should water B.should be water C.should be watered D.watered 5.—I think Mo Yan is great because he won 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature. — I think his achievements are far ________his novels. A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between

6.The room _____ I live _____ is very large.

A.which, / B.that, / C.which, in D.where, in 7.The first thing ______ we should do is to tell him the news. A.who B.which C.that D.whom 8.Stop talking! _________the doctor will get angry. A.And B.When C.Then D.Or 9.___________go shopping with us?

A What about B How about C Why don’t you D Why not you

10.— Excuse me, does Maria live here?— No.She _________ to London last winter. A.moves B.moved C.will move D.has moved 评卷人 得 分 二、单词拼写

根据汉语或英文提示,结合句意,填上适当的单词。

11.He likes to go to the ___________(图书馆) to read books when he has free time. 12.I __________(相信) you will surely be successful. So be confident of yourself. 13.Have you ever been ____________(出国)?

14.To reduce your __________(体重), you should eat less and do more exercise. 15.He is always __________(乐意的) to help people in trouble.

16.I think fights in some action film have a bad _________(影响) on teenagers. 17.My father is one of my __________(偶像). I hope to be a man like him. 18.Tomorrow is my grandma’s ___________(六十) birthday. 19.________(lucky), I caught the last train.

20.It’s __________(create) of you to design the wonderful poster. 21.At the __________(begin), I felt it not easy to get on with him. 22.It’s __________(polite) to ask a woman about her age.

23.The Great wall attracts thousands of __________(visit) every year.

24.He has made his _________(decide) to change his job. 25.I will have my computer ___________(repair) tomorrow. 词性转换 根据所给的中文或单词,用适当的形式填空。

26.If you love solving __________ ( 疑案故事) ,the book will help you . 27.We don’t know who is the _________ ( 谋杀者)in this story . 28.During his __________ ( 一生) , Edison invented many inventions. 29.It is an interesting film , which brings the role _______ ( live ) on screen.

30.We should remember some ________ ( safely) tips to protect ourselves against crime. 31.Agatha Christie was a female writer who _________ ( consider) the queen of crime novels. 32.The ________ ( old ) couple were very sad to hear that their only son was murdered. 33.Our English teacher will go abroad for _______ ( far ) education next month. 34.Her _________ ( beautiful ) made me forget the unhappy thing. 35.The restaurant provides a high level of __________ ( serve ). 根据句意及括号内的汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空。 36.I really don’t know how to _______(面对) them.

37.When did you go to bed last night? You look so______(困倦的). 38.That trip is the most dangerous _________(经历)I have ever had. 39.Keep this ______(秘密). Don’t tell it to anyone.

40.I don’t want to make a wrong _______(决定) and regret it later.

Today I took part in a quiz show at a TV studio. When Iarrived at 41. (eighth)o’clock, a woman put make-up onmy face, and brushed my hair.

Then the director came. He told me to stay 42.(relax) and not to worry. It was really kind of him to do that. The hot lights shone down upon 43. (we). One of thecontestants passed out before the show started, so the director 44. (choose) another girl. The girl was called Angela. She knew a lot of 45. (thing). She beat me and another contestant and finally won the prize. Everyone was happy for Angela.

I was sorry I didn’t win,but I’ll do 46. (well) next time. 根据句意和汉语注释,在横线上,写出单词的正确形式。 47.Sam is too_____________ (不耐烦的) to look after his little sister. 48.When we face the difficulty, we need_____________(勇气).

49.The woman hasn’t decided _____________ (是否) to go abroad or not. 50.My teacher often advises us to read English _____________ (出声地) .

评卷人 得 分 三、补充句子

根据汉语完成句子,每空不限词数。将答案写在相应的位置上。 51.和父母吵架是很不礼貌的。

It’s rude to ________________ your parents. 52.对不起打扰你了。

I’m sorry ________________ you. 53. 你为什么常在商场闲逛?

Why do you usually ________________ at the mall? 54. 他们组织了游戏,职员们化装成小丑。

They have organized games and the staff ________________ as clowns. 55.很多广告瞄准了年轻人。

Many ads are ________________ teenagers. 56. 我们应当尽力保护濒临灭绝的动物。

We should try our best to protect ________________. 57. 她跌倒并把腿摔断了。

She fell over and ________________ her leg. 58.作为中国人,我感到自豪。 I am ________________ being Chinese. 59.汤姆很容易相处。 Tom is easy ________________. 60. 我期盼着能上高中。

I am ________________ going to senior high school. 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

61.Would you mind the window? It’s very cold outside. (shut) 62. are very dangerous. We should keep away from them. (wolf)

63.In the part of China there is plenty of snow during the winter season. (north) 64.He has to leave the house early heavy traffic. (avoid) 65.The picture is beautiful. Most people like it. (strange)

根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

66.She didn’t mean anything more than that. It’s ________ (simple) than you imagined. 67.Tom’s father was so angry that he punished him for his ________ (careless).

68.I couldn’t understand how someone with so many awards could be ________ (known) to me. 69.It’s dangerous to risk ________(step) out of the door without any protection. 任务型阅读

阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Anger is a kind of feeling._______ 70._______. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.

_____71._____.For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit (打) someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. _____72._______.The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.

In fact, it's not good to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. As soon as you find your problems, you may cry to relax. When you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents, teachers, etc. ____73.______ Here are some other thingsyou can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.

Remember that when you are angry, how you can make everything better or worse. __________74._____

A. Don’t let your anger control you. B. Many things can make you angry C. After doing this, you’ll find those bad feelings can start to go away. D. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. E. For example, you may hide it in your heart. 75.昨天我很生气。汤姆硬是让我把我的日记给他看。 I was angry that Tom ___________yesterday. 评卷人 得 分 四、翻译

76.昨天这个时候,我们正在上一节关于中国文化的课。 77.她无忧无虑,因为我们把她照顾得很周到。 78.如果你砍伐这些树木,将会受到惩罚。

79.生活就像一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。 80.他说得太快,不能清楚地表达自己的想法。

完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共9分,每小题1.5分) 81.那个舞蹈演员一直担心会发胖。

The dancer is always _________________________________. 82.为了照看妈妈,我别无选择只能拒绝了朋友的邀请。

To look after Mum, I _________________________________ my friend’s invitation. 83.如果Steve明天按时上交作业,他将被允许取回他的故事书。

If Steve hands the homework in on time, he will _______________________ his story book. 84.你知道他处理这类问题是否有困难?

Do you know if he has _________________________________ like this? 85.对于我来说,原谅别人不注意我说的话是困难的。

It’s hard for me to forgive _________________________________ to my words. 评卷人 得 分 五、阅读理解

Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eye-sight from UV rays.

Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamin A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

86.__________ is the most important way to protect our eyes. A.Natural eye care B.Taking medicine

C.Seeing a doctor D.Being happy all the time

87..All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except__________ . A.genes B.height C.reading D.computers

88.What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer? A.Eat healthy foods.

B.Clean the eyes by using cold water. C.Wear a pair of sunglasses.

D.Have a rest after working for a while. 89.What do the underlined word “aging” mean? A.doing differently B.blaming seriously C.becoming old D.disagreeing with

Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a boy he was not happy in school. He seemed to be slower than others and he often failed in his exams. Most of his teachers did not like him. His parents, however, loved him very much. They often said to the teachers, “Albert is a bright boy. He failed in some of the exams because he had no interest in those subjects.” They believed their son would do something great. One day, the Einsteins and their friends were having a picnic by the riverside. Someone said, “See how the other children play and laugh, but not Albert. He just sits and looks off across the river.” Albert’s mother heard this and said, “Albert is quiet, because he’s thinking. Let’s wait and see. He’ll become a great scientist, I believe.”

She was right. Later, Albert became one of the greatest scientists in the world. He won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921. 90.Albert Einstein was _________.

A. an artist B. a journalist C. a scientist 91.He won the Nobel Prize for _______in 1921. A. medicine B. physics C. chemistry

92.Einstein often failed in some exams because___________. A. he was quiet

B. he wasn’t interested in those subjects C. he was not clever 93.Einstein’s mother ________.

A. understood her son B. complained about her friend C. was pleased with the teachers 94.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Einstein enjoyed playing with others. B. Einstein was happy at school. C. Einstein was born in Germany. 评卷人 得 分 六、书面表达

95.书面表达 (20分)

假设你叫李明,你们学校学生会要选一名副主席,你想推荐Tom,并附带了一张照片。请根据表格内容,写一封100词左右的推荐信。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 姓名 照片描述 特长 性格、品质 个人事迹 Dear Mr Wang,

I’m writing to recommend Tom as the new vice-chairperson of the Students’ Union. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________

I think Tom is the most suitable person to be the new vice-chairperson of the Students’ Union. I hope that you agree with me. Yours sincerely, Li Ming

Tom 黄色T恤和蓝色牛仔裤,因为黄色……,蓝色……(自由发挥两点) 精通电脑,擅长演讲 自信、勤奋、谦虚、有条理、乐于助人 经常花很多时间组织课外活动,从不介意为班级做额外的工作,总是尽最大努力帮助同学,深受同学们欢迎。

参考答案

1 .C 【解析】

试题分析:can能,能够;may可以,可能;must 必须,一定;will将要,会。句意:像在机场和铁路这样拥挤的地方,你必须照看好你的行李。结合语境可知选C。 考点:考查情态动词 2 .C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:据说他的父亲被一个拿小刀的男人袭击了。根据 beattackedby表示被某人袭击;with表示带有,具有。结合句意,故选C 考点:考查介词的辨析。 3 .B 【解析】

试题分析:句意:他总是使他的课堂生动有趣。interested修饰人,interesting修饰物,lively“活泼的,生动的”, alive“活着的,活泼的”,根据句意选B。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 4 .C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:小树应该常浇。这里Young trees与water之间是被动关系,结合语境可知本句中句子主语是动作对象,故用被语态,选C。 考点:考查被动语态。 5 .A 【解析】

试题分析:句意:我认为莫言很伟大因为他获得了2102年诺贝尔文学奖。——我认为他的成就远远超出他的小说。A. beyond 超过;B. beside在旁边;C. behind在……后面;D. between在……之间。根据句意可知,答案为A。 考点:考查介词的用法。 6 .C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:我居住的这个房间是很大的。这里The room是先行词,因为live是不及物动词;所以如果关系词用that或which,live后需要加in,故排除AB;如果关系词用where,它在定语从句中作状语,就不能再用in,故排除D。which在定语从句中作in的宾语。故选C。

考点:考查定语从句的用法。 7 .C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:我们应该做的第一件事情是告诉他这个消息。结合语境可知 本句中先行词the first thing为下文的逻辑宾语,指物且前面有序数词first修饰,故引导词只能用that,选C。

考点:考查定语从句 8 .D 【解析】

试题分析:And和,并且;When 当……时;Then那么,然后; Or或者,否则。句意:别说了。否则医生会生气了。结合语境可知选D。 考点:连词辨析

点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。 9 .C

【解析】C 考查提建议的表达方法。What about =\"how\" about +doing sth.,why not =\"why\" don’t you +do sth. 故选C。 10 .B 【解析】

试题分析:句意为不好意思,请问Maria住在这里吗?不,她去年冬天就搬走了。搬家这个动作发生在去年冬天,属于过去时。 考点:一般过去时 11.library 12.believe 13.abroad 14.weight 15.willing/ready 16.effect 17.heroes 18.sixtieth 19.luckily

20.creative 21.beginning 22.impolite 23.visitors 24.decision 25.repaired 【解析】

11.考查单词拼写。library图书馆,故填library。

12.考查单词拼写。主语是第一人称,谓语用复数。故填believe。 13.考查固定短语。go/be abroad出国,在国外。故填abroad。 14.考查单词辨析。weigh是动词,weight是名词。故填weight。

15.考查固定搭配。be willing to do sth=\" be\" ready to do sth乐意做某事。故填willing/ready。 16.考查固定短语。have a bad/good effect on sth/sb“对某人或某物有好的/坏的影响”。故填effect。

17.考查固定搭配。one of +名词复数,“......之一”。故填heroes。

18.考查序数词。表示第几个生日,用序数词。几十的序数词是变y为i加eth。故填sixtieth。 19.考查副词。luckily是副词,“幸运的是”,修饰整个句子。故填luckily。

20.考查固定句型。It is+形容词+of /for sb to do sth“做某事怎么样”,当形容词指人时,用of。故填creative。

21.考查固定短语。at the bedinning“一开始”。故填beginning。

22.考查固定句型。It is+形容词+to do sth“做某事怎么样”,问女性的年龄是不礼貌的。故填impolite。

23.考查词性转换。visit的名词是visitor“游客”,故填visitors。 24.考查固定短语。make one’s decision“做决定”。故填decision。 25.考查固定搭配。have sth done“让某事被别人做”。故填repaired。 26.mysteries 27.murderer 28.lifetime 29.alive 30.safety 31.is considered

32.elderly 33.further 34.beauty 35.service 【解析】 试题分析:

26.根据句意:如果你喜欢解决神秘案件,这本书将会帮助你。根据语境可知故填名词的复数mysteries

27.句意:我们不知道在这个故事中谁是谋杀者。根据题意可知用名词;结合语境故填murderer 。

28.句意:在他的一生中,爱迪生发生了许多发明物。根据During one’s lifetime表示在某人的一生中;结合语境故填lifetime

29.句意;这是一部有趣的电影,屏幕中带给人们是鲜活的角色。本题考查形容词alive做后置定语;结合语境故填alive

30.句意:我们应该记住一些安全技巧来保护自己不受伤害。根据题意可知用名词作定语;结合语境可知故填safety

31.句意;Agatha Christie是一个被认为犯罪小说之王的女性作家。根据语境可知用被动语态be done的结构;根据题意可知故答案是is considered

32.句意:这对老夫妇很悲伤的听说他们的儿子被谋杀了;结合语境故填elderly

33.句意;下一个我们的英语老师将出国,进行更深的学习。根据语境可知填far 的比较级;结合语境故填further

34.句意:她的美貌使我忘记了悲伤的事情。根据题意可知用名词;结合语境可知故填beauty 35.句意;这个饭馆提供给我们高水平的服务;根据题意可知故答案是名词service 考点:单词拼写。 36.face 37.sleepy 38.experience 39.secret 40.decision 【解析】

试题分析:36.我真的不知道如何面对他们。face面对

37.你昨天晚上什么时候去睡觉的?你看起来好困的。sleepy困倦的

38.那个旅行是我曾经最危险的经历。experience经历 39.保守这个秘密,不要告诉任何人。secret秘密

40.我不想做出一个错误的决定,要晚点再回复。decision决定 考点:词汇

点评:词汇是考察基础知识,在解答这类题时,首先要对题目认真的阅读理解题意。在答题过程中,结合句意和平时的词汇近义词作答。平时多积累,对英语零散的语言点,要形成有效的记忆。答题时结合句意和语法进行分析,答完后注意检查。 41.eight 42.relaxed 43.us 44.chose 45.things 46.better 【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述的是今天作者参加一个电视演播室的智力竞赛节目的情况。一个叫

Angela的女孩赢得了比赛,大家为她高兴。作者虽然没有赢,但他下定决心下一次会做得更好。

41.eight句意:当我八点钟到的时候。“八点钟”,表示数量,用基数词,故填:eight。 42.relaxed句意:他叫我保持放松,不要紧张。跟在连系动词stay后作表语,用形容词形式,修饰人,指人,用relaxed。故填:relaxed。

43.us句意:灯光照射着我们。作介词upon的宾语,用宾格形式,故填:us。

44.chose句意:因此导演选择了另一个女孩。讲述今天比赛时的过去情况,用一般过去时态,故填:chose。

45.things句意:她知道的事情很多。a lot of许多,大量,后跟可数名词时要用复数形式,故填:things。

46.better句意:很遗憾我没有赢,但是我下一次会做得更好。下一次与这一次相比,用比较级形式,故填;better。 【考点定位】 考查词汇运用。 47.impatient 48.courage 49.whether 50.aloud 【解析】

试题分析

47.句意:山姆太粗心而无法照顾他的小妹妹。too…to…意味“太……而不能……。”结合句意,此处表示太粗心,故用形容词impatient。

48.句意:当我们面对困难时,我们需要勇气。courage勇气,为不可数名词,无复数形式。故答案为courage 。

49.句意:那位女士还没有决定是否出国。if/weather都有是否的意思;但只有weather能与or not连用。故答案为whether。

50.句意:我的老师经常建议我们大声地读英语。aloud 强调发出的声音能被听见,意思为“出声地”或“大声地”,常用 read , call 等动词连用。loudly 意为“响亮地”,其基本意义与 loud 相同,还常与 ring , knock 等动词连用。 loudly 放在动词前后均可,含有“喧闹”或“嘈杂”的意味。故答案为aloud。 考点:单词拼写 51.argue with 52.to trouble 53.hang out 54.dress up 55.aimed at

56.endangered animals 57.broke 58.proud of 59.to get along with 60.looking forward to 【解析】 试题分析:

51.考查固定短语:argue with sb. 意为:某人争吵。同时句型:It’s +adj.+to do sth. 动词to后接动词原形,故用:argue with。

52.分析句意:对不起打扰你了。可以说是给对方添加麻烦了,同时I’m sorry to do后接动词原形,故用:to trouble。

53.考查短语闲逛,句中出现经常,体现是一般现在时,因此在疑问句中用动词原形。故用hang out。

54.考查化装短语,故用:dress up。

55.aim at 与be aimed at 区别:aim at是人做主语,be aimed at是物做主语,本句广告做主语(事物),故用:aimed at。

56.修饰动物要有形容词,动词endanger(危及,使遭受危险)的形容词是在词尾加上ed,同时这种动物不指类,动物要用复数形式,故用:endangered animals。

57.联系前文出现动词过去式,表示过去发生的动作,and 连接句子保持时态一致,用break的过去式,故用:broke。

58.考查固定短语be proud of 意思:以……自豪。故填:proud of。

59.固定短语:与某人相处融洽get along with, 句中运用句型:be easy to do sth.做…..容易。故用:to get along with。

60.期盼,盼望做某事为:look forward to doing sth. 此句为我正在期盼,体现现在进行时,故填:looking forward to。 61.shutting 62.Wolves 63.northern 64.to avoid 65.strangely 【解析】 试题分析:

61.句意:你介意关上窗户吗?外面很冷。Mind后面要跟动词ing形式,故填shutting。 62.句意:狼非常危险,我们应该远离它们。根据句意及题干分析此题应用wolf的复数Wolves。

63.句意:在冬季中国北方有大量的雪。根据句意及题干分析此题应填north的形容词northern。

64.句意:他不得不早点离开家以避免交通拥挤。根据句意及题干分析此题应用不定式表目的,故填to avoid。

65.句意:这幅画相当美丽。大多数人喜欢它。根据句意及题干分析此空应用副词修饰形容词beautiful,所以填 strangely。 考点:词汇运用 66.simpler 67.carelessness 68.unknown 69.stepping 【解析】 试题分析:

66.句意为:她的意思再明白不过了,比你想象的简单。根据语境可知,这里指的是“她真实的意思与想象中的意思的比较”,应用比较级。结合所给词汇提示及比较级构成规则可知应填:simpler。

67.句意为:汤姆的父亲是如此之生气以至于他惩罚了他的粗心大意。根语语境可知,这里应用名词形式,表示一个抽象概念。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:carelessness。

68.句意为:我无法理解有那么多褒奖的人怎么就不被我认识呢。根据常识,受到褒奖的人应该很容易被人熟知,但是这里说话者表示“无法理解”,可知其对受褒奖的人不熟知。由于这里动词的逻辑主语为动作的承受者,应用被动语态。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:unknown。 69.句意为:不带任何保护冒险出门很危险。在英语中,risk既可以做动词,也可以作名词。作名词时,意思是“危险,风险” 通常和of连用;作及物动词时,后面直接加宾语或动词ing形式。根据语境并结合所给词汇提示可知应填:stepping。 考点:词汇填空。 70.B 71.D 72.E 73.C 74.A 【解析】

试题分析:本文主要介绍了作为一种情感的怒气的起因、表现、危害以及消除办法,告诫人们不要让怒气控制自己。

70.B考查语境理解和逻辑题。句意:许多事情使你生气。根据下文列举了三种使人生气的情况(When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it,)可知此段描写方式是总分结构,故选B。

71.D 考查语境理解和逻辑题。句意:通常,当你生气时,你的身体将告诉你。根据下文举例说明,(For example, you breathe faster,你喘气加快, your face turns red, 你的脸变红,and you may want to break something or hit (打) someone,你可能想摔东西或打人, but sometimes, you hide your anger.但是有时候你会把愤怒隐藏起来。)可知选D。

72.E 考查语境理解与逻辑题。句意:例如,你可能把它藏在心里。根据上文but sometimes, you hide your anger.(但是有时候你会把愤怒隐藏起来。)可知选E。

73.C考查语境理解与逻辑题。句意:在你做完这个以后,你会发现这些坏情绪开始没有了。根据上When you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents, teachers, etc和下文Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.可知选C。

74.A考查语境理解与逻辑题。句意:不要让你的愤怒支配你。根据上句Remember that when you are angry, how you can make everything better or worse.(记住,当你生气的时候,你的行为会让一切变得更好或更糟。)结合句意可知选A。 考点:考查任务型阅读。

75 .made me show him my diary 【解析】

试题分析:make sb do sth:使某人做某事;show sb sth: 向某人展示某物 76.We were having a lesson about Chinese culture at this time yesterday. 77.She never worries because we take good care of her. 78.You will be punished if you cut down these trees. 79.Life is like a race.You either take the lead or fall behind . 80.He spoke so fast that he couldn't express himself clearly. 【解析】

76.昨天这个时候at this time yesterday表达的是过去正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态,构成为:was/were doing,主语we,故were,have a lesson about Chinese culture 上一节关于中国文化的课;故答案是We were having a lesson about Chinese culture at this time yesterday. 77.首先分析句子的时态和结构:句子表述的是现在的情况,所以用一般现在时,动词\"忧虑\"是worry,\"她无忧无虑\"是She never worries,短语\"把她照顾得很周到\"是 take good care of her,引导原因状语从句用连词because,故答案是She never worries because we take good care of her.

78.首先分析句子的时态和结构:这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,结合汉语用被动语态,一般将来时被动语态的构成是:主语+will be+动词的过去分词,\"砍伐\"是cut down,动词\"惩罚\"是punish,故答案是:You will be punished if you cut down these trees.

79.首先分析句子的时态和结构:句子表述的是一般性的事实,所以用一般现在时,此处的\"像\"用介词like,短语\"要么…要么…\"是either …or …,短语\"领先\"是take the lead,\"落后\"是fall behind,故答案是:Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.

80.首先分析句子的时态和结构:句子表述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时,结合汉语用so…that…引导结果状语从句,\"说得太快\"是speak so fast,\"不能清楚地表达自己的想法\"can't express himself clearly.故答案是He spoke so fast that he couldn't express himself clearly. 81.Worrying/worried about getting fat 82.had no choice but to refuse 83.be allowed to get back 84.difficulty dealing with problems 85.others for paying no attention 【解析】 试题分析:

81.考查固定短语。worry about,注意about是介词后面接名词或者动名词。worried adj.(人)感到焦虑、着急;worrying adj.(事) 令人焦虑、着急。故此处用worried为宜。 结合语境可知故填Worrying/worried about getting fat

82.考查固定词组。have no choice but to do sth,别无选择只有做……。 根据句意故填had no choice but to refuse

83.考查动词短语。be allowed to do表示被允许做某事;get back表示要回,取回; 故答案be allowed to get back

84.考查动词短语。have difficulty doing sth表示在做某事上有困难 ;根据题意和汉语提示故答案difficulty dealing with problems

85.考查动词短语。forgive sb for sth,for是介词后面接名词或者动名词。注意短语 pay attention to 的否定形式时在attention前加no。根据题意及汉语提示故答案是others for paying no attention 考点:完成句子。 86.A 87.B 88.D 89.C 【解析】

试题分析:本篇短文主要讲述了保护眼睛的重要性,以及保护眼睛。保护眼睛的方法有,多吃健康的食物,多吃含有维生素A,C,E的食物,要做眼保健操;总之眼睛对一个人来说是最重要的,我们一定要保护好它!

86.细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“Natural eye care should be put in a number one place”可知自然的眼部护理是重要的。故选A。

87.综合理解题。阅读全文可知年龄、读书、打电脑,都可能引起视力的变化,体重与视力无关。故不是引起视力变坏的原因。故选B。

88.常识理解题。根据实践可知,在电脑前工作一段时间后,我们应休息一会。故选D。 89.词义理解题。Aging老化的意思,故选C。 考点:考查健康保健类阅读。 90.C 91.B 92.B 93.A 94.C 【解析】

试题解析:本文大意:阿尔伯特生于1879年,作为一个男孩,他在学校不开心。他比别的孩子反应慢,经常考试不及格。多数老师不喜欢他,他的父母非常爱他,对老师说他一些考试不及格因为他对那些科目没兴趣。他们相信他们的儿子会做大事的,相信他会成为一个科学家。他在1921年获得诺贝尔物理奖,阿尔伯特成为世界上最伟大的科学家之一。 90.细节理解题。根据Albert became one of the greatest scientists in the world. 阿尔伯特成为世界上最伟大的科学家之一,可知答案填C

91.细节理解题。根据He won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921.他在1921年获得诺贝尔物理奖,可知答案填B

92.细节理解题。根据He failed in some of the exams because he had no interest in those subjects.他一些考试不及格因为他对那些科目没兴趣,可知答案填B

93.细节理解题。根据They believed their son would do something great.他们相信他们的儿子会做大事的,可知答案填A

94.推理判断题。根据As a boy he was not happy in school.See how the other children play and

laugh, but not Albert. He just sits and looks off across the river.作为一个男孩,他在学校不开心,看其他的孩子们如何玩和笑,但没有阿尔伯特,他只是坐着看河对面,可知答案填C 考点:人物传记类短文阅读 95 .

Dear Mr Wang,

I’m writing to recommend Tom as the new vice-chairperson of the Students’ Union.

I think he has some strong qualities for this position. Tom is confident. He is good at making speeches. He also does well in computers.He is hard-working, modest and organized. He often spends lots of time organizing after-school activities.

He is very helpful too. He never minds doing extra work for our class. He always tries his best to help other students. He is very popular with us.

He often wears a yellow T-shirt and a pair of bule jeans. He thinks wearing yellow makes him energetic and helpful.Bule represents the colour of the sea and the sky. I think Tom is the most suitable person to be our monitor. I hope you can consider my recommendation. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇利用图表的给材料作文。所给材料较为详细,我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。根据要点内容可知短语主要应用一般现在时态,主语为第三人称单数,句型以简单句为主。写作时要灵活运用,注意主谓一致,单词拼写正确。

【亮点说明】这篇短文这篇短文使用了大量的的短语,可见该生英语功底扎实。.如be good at,do well in,try one’s best to do sth,等等,使文章的表达更丰富,更有逻辑性,更富有条理。

考点:表格作文。

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