单元回顾·总结提升 Ⅰ. 单词分层默写
1.单词拼写
① enlarge v.（使）增大，扩大 ② boost v.促进，推动 ③ pretend v.假装，装作
④ misjudge v.对（人或情况）判断错误 ⑤ identical adj.完全相同的；非常相似的 ⑥ overlook v.忽视，忽略 ⑦ bother v.（使）苦恼
⑧ loyal adj. 忠贞的，忠实的，忠诚的 ⑨ novelist n.小说家
⑩ graceful adj.优美的，优雅的 ⑪ comprehension n.理解（力）
⑫ exclaim v.（因惊讶、愤怒或兴奋而） 呼喊，惊叫 ⑬ utter v.（尤指吃力地）发出（声音） ⑭ resemble v.像；与……类似，与……相似 ⑮ expression n.表情；神色
⑯ motive n.（尤指隐藏的）动机，原因，目的 2.拓展单词
① frightened adj.受惊的；害怕的→ frightening adj.令人恐惧的→ frighten vt.使惊吓，使惊恐→ fright n.惊吓；恐怖→ frightful adj.可怕的
② acknowledge vt.承认，认可；感谢→ acknowledgement n.承认；感谢
③ assumption n.假定，假设→ assume vt.假定，设想；认为 ④ growth n.增加，增长；成长，生长→ grow vt.种植 vi.增长；成长；生长
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⑤ committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的→ commit vt.& vi.全心全意投入；犯（罪或错）；承诺，保证→ commitment n.承诺，保证；投入，奉献；委托，承担义务
⑥ mercy n.宽恕；仁慈→ merciful adj.仁慈的
⑦ rely vi.依靠，依赖；信任，信赖→ reliable adj.可依靠的；可信赖的
⑧ responsibility n.责任，职责→ responsible adj.负责任的→ irresponsible adj.不负责任的
⑨ appreciate vt.欣赏，赞赏；感谢；领会→ appreciation n.感激，感谢；欣赏；理解
⑩ relation n.关系；亲戚→ relate vt.& vi.联系，把……联系起来；叙述→ related adj.相关的，有联系的
⑪ crowded adj.拥挤的→ crowd n.人群
⑫ admirable adj.令人钦佩的，令人羡慕的，值得赞美的→ admire vt.钦佩，羡慕→ admiration n.钦佩
⑬ addicted adj.上瘾；入迷→ addict n.吸毒成瘾的人；对……入迷的人 vt.使上瘾，使沉迷→ addiction n.瘾，嗜好→ addictive adj.使人上瘾的；使人入迷的
⑭ confident adj.自信的；肯定的，有把握的→ confidently adv.自信地；确信地→ confidence n.信心；信任
⑮ worthy adj.值得尊敬的；值得的；有价值的→ worth adj.值得；值……钱 n.价值→ worthwhile adj.重要的；令人愉快的；值得花时间（或花钱、努力等）的
⑯ attraction n.吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力→ attract vt.吸引→ attractive adj. 有魅力的；有吸引力的
⑰ expression n.表达；表情，神色→ express vt.表示；表达 n.快车；速递
⑱ aware adj.意识到的，知道的；察觉到的→ awareness n.意识；认识；知道
⑲ attempt n.& vt.尝试，努力，试图→ attempted adj.未遂的
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⑳ impression n.印象，感想→ impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记→ impressive adj.令人印象深刻的；令人敬佩的
Ⅱ. 短语搭配翻译
1.增加某人的信心 boost one’s confidence 2.从头到脚 from head to toe 3.假设 make assumptions about 4.秘密地 in secret 5.申请 apply to 6.创造纪录 set records
7.把……变成…… transform... into... 8.把……视为…… regard... as... 9.寻找 search for 10.事实上 in reality 11.努力 make an effort 12.盯着 stare at 13.倾向于 tend to
14.适应；调整；调节 adjust to 15.无论如何 in any case 16.减肥，体重减轻 lose weight 17.公开地；在公共场合 in public 18.防止 keep... at bay 19.临近；紧靠 next to 20.与……相比 compared to
Ⅲ. 教材原句翻译
1.我比大多数人更能理解这一点，因为我一直相貌平平。
I understand this more than most, as I have always been plain-looking. 2.那就是为什么我永远无法理解我的妹妹，她有17支口红，每天早上都不能选定该用哪一支。
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That’s why I could never understand my sister, who has 17 lipsticks and can’t decide which one to use every morning.
3.它可以是我们个性的一种表达，有助于我们给别人留下良好且积极的印象。
It can be an expression of our personalities, helping us make a good and positive impression on others.
4.我真正钦佩的是她以这种方式承认身体健康不仅使我们更美丽，而且使我们更快乐！ What I really admire is the way she has acknowledged that good heath not only makes us more beautiful， but happier, too!
5.尽管童年很艰难，但她成长为一个独立、坚定、慷慨的年轻女性。
Despite a difficult childhood, she grows up to be an independent, determined and generous young woman. 6.他是第一个打破沉默的人。
He was the first to break the silence. 7.我从来没有发现自己像现在这样丑陋。
Never have I viewed my ugliness as at the present moment. 8.只要埃斯梅拉达待在大教堂里，她就不会被处决。
Esmeralda is safe from execution as long as she stays inside the cathedral. 9.不久之后，多里安惊奇地发现他的愿望实现了。
Soon afterwards, Dorian is surprised to find his wish has come true.
10.对多里安·格雷来说，最重要的是他长得好看，而不是他有一颗善良的心。
What matters most to Dorian Gray is that he is good-looking, not that he has a good heart.
Ⅳ. 书面表达
结合本单元主题，使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的英语短文。
1. 现在，我们有些人更关心他们的身材和外表。（be concerned about）
2. 良好的外表往往在社会交往、社会竞争、求职等方面产生很大的影响。（make a big difference）
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3. 它不仅能让你变得更自信，而且能让你在面试中给人留下深刻印象。（not only... but also...；leave a deep impression）
4. 一个美丽的人不一定长得好看，而是有一颗善良的心和伟大的才华。（with短语作定语） 5. 我想说的是：我们不能在追求美好外表的同时，忽视锤炼精神上的美。重要的是一个人的内在美。（主语从句） One possible version:
Nowadays some of us are more concerned about their figures and looks. Good appearance often makes a big difference in social communication， social competition, job hunting and so on. Not only can it make you become more confident but also it makes you leave a deep impression in the job interview. A beautiful person is not necessarily one with good a look, but one with a kind heart and great talent. What I want to say is that we should never ignore our spiritual beauty training while pursuing good appearance. It is one’s inner beauty that matters.
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