一、完形填空
1.完形填空完形填空
Peter gets up very early in the morning. He dresses, 1 , and 2 out to run in the open air. Every day he goes to school 3 . 4 four classes in the morning. 5 classes he reads some books. 6 is at twelve. After lunch he 7 a short rest. In the afternoon he has two classes. Then he has an hour for sports. He plays pingpong 8 football. In the evening he does his 9 at home. He goes to bed at 10:30. 1. A. cleans 2. A. go 3. A. by bike 4. A. Have 5. A. At 6. A. Lunch 7. A. catches 8. A. with 9. A. work C;
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述彼得一天的活动。
(1)句意是句意是他穿衣服,洗脸之后去户外跑步。根据常识可知,起床应是先穿衣服,洗漱再去运动。使用动词wash表达洗漱。主语he属于第三人称单数,要使用动词单三式washes。故选B。
(2)句意是他穿衣服,洗脸之后去户外跑步。根据关键词in the open air在户外可知,要使用go out to run。主语是he属于第三人称单数形式,使用动词单三式goes。故选C。 (3)句意是他每天骑自行车去上学。根据固定搭配by bike骑自行车是正确的。故选A。 (4)句意是上午有四节课。根据句意可知,要使用there be句型表达上午有课。故选C。 (5)句意是下课之后,他读一些书。根据read some books读一些书可知,只有下课之后才能有时间看书。因此要使用介词after表达在...后。故选B。
(6)句意是午餐是在12点。根据关键词twelve12点可知,正是午餐lunch时间。故选A。
(7)句意是午餐过后,他休息一下。根据句意可知,要使用动词词组have a rest表达休息。主语he属于第三人称单数形式,动词要使用单三式has。故选C。
(8)句意是他经常打乒乓球和踢足球。根据句意可知,要使用连词and表达和。故选B。 (9)句意是在晚上他在家里做作业。根据句意可知,要使用do homework表达做作业。故选C。
【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意和关键词来填写选择合适的单词。
B. washes B. come B. on bike B. Has B. After B. Breakfast B. have B. and B. housework
C. plays C. goes C. take this bike C. There are C. Before C. Supper C. has C. but C. homework
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)
2.完形填空完形填空
I think 1 likes dogs. Dogs are our friends. My friend Tomson likes dogs very 2 . He has a big dog. 3 name is Bobo. He's bright(聪明的). Every Saturday aftemoon Tomson takes Bobo for a long walk in the street. Sometimes Tomson takes Bobo to the park. Tomson 4 the frisby and Bobo catches it in the air. Bobo can open the door and close the door. When Tomson goes to school, Bobo stands in 5 of the door and waits 6 Tomson coming. When he sees Tomson, he 7 the door and catches his bag. What a bright dog!
I like Bobo. I often go to Tomson's home to play 8 him. I often give Bobo 9 to eat. I want to have a dog, too. 1. A. everyone 2. A. much 3. A. It's 4. A. throw 5. A. back 6. A. in 7. A. opens 8. A. to 9. A. something A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我认为......喜欢狗。狗是我们的朋友。不定代词作主语谓语用三单形式,其它选项不符,everyone每个人,故答案为A.
(2)句意:我的朋友汤姆森.......喜欢狗。very much非常,固定词组,修饰动词,故答案为A.
(3)句意:他有一只大狗。……叫博博。表示动物的代词用it它,形容词性物主代词后面接名词,it形容词性物主代词是its它的,故答案为C.
(4)句意:汤姆森……了飞盘,博博在空中抓住了它。本句是一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语用三单形式,throws扔,故答案为C.
(5)句意:当汤姆森上学的时候。博博站在门口……,等待汤森的到来。in front of在.......前面,固定词组,故答案为B.
(6)句意:当汤姆森上学的时候。博博站在门口前面,等待汤森的到来。wait for等待,固定词组,故答案为B.
(7)句意:他……门,把包接住。open the door开门,固定词组,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式opens,故答案为A.
(8)句意:我经常去汤姆森家......他一起玩。play with和.......玩,固定词组,故答案为B. (9)句意:我经常给博博一些吃的......。something to eat一些吃的东西,固定词组,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。
B. all of us B. many B. He's B. is throwing B. front B. for B. open B. with B. nothing
C. we C. well C. Its C. throws C. iniddle C. of C. is opening C. to C. anything
【答案】 (1)A;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)
3.完形填空完形填空。
Bob 1 born in 1993 in New York. When he was 6 years old, he 2 3 school. He 4 to China 3 years ago. He 5 Chinese food and he 6 many places of interest in China. He 7 a new friend; They 8 and 9 together in the park. They 10 very happy. 1. A. was 2. A. go 3. A. in 4. A. came 5. A. liking 6. A. visited 7. A. had 8. A. to sing 9. A. danced 10. A. is A;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】(1)Bob出生是个过去发生的事情,故应该选择过去式。排除BC。Bob又是第三人称单数,Be动词应该用单数。排除D。故选A。
(2)讲的是他六岁时的事情,故用过去式。go to shool 是去上学的固定用法,变成过去式即went to school。故选B。 (3)同(2),选B。
(4)come to 来到,讲的是过去的时态,所以是came to,故选A。 (5)讲的过去喜欢,所以like变过去式liked。选D。 (6)拜访了某个地方。visit加过去式visted。选A。
(7)交了一个朋友,have a friend。变成过去式,即had a friend。选A。 (8)sing的过去式sang。故选B。 (9)dance的过去式danced,故选A。
(10)他们过去很开心。首先是过去式,排除AB。They是复数,排除C,所以这个题目选择D。
【点评】本篇阅读理解主要考察了过去式,应该熟练记忆过去式的规律以及用法。在做阅读理解时候通读全文,第二遍小心做题目。最后在重新检查核实一下有没有错误。
B. is B. went B. to B. come B. like B. visit B. have B. sang B. to dance B. be
C. be C. going C. for C. comes C. to like C. visiting C. having C. sing C. dance C. was
D. were D. goes D. at D. coming D. liked D. to visit D. to have D. singing D. dancing D. were
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)
4.完形填空根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。
Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the
things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. It's great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.
I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you. 1. A. same 2. A. dogs 3. A. like 4. A. something 5. A. many 6. A. him 7. A. will happen 8. A. messages 9. A. have 10. A. one day C;(10)A; 【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。
(1)根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知,此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。故选C。 (2)根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知,此句讲述的是e-friends电子朋友。故选B。
(3)根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类的一款机器可知,要使用介词like表达像...一样。故选A。
(4)根据句意我和我的电子朋友可以像人类一样一起做每样事情可知,everything每样事情符合。故选D。
(5)根据句意我们一起玩的非常开心可知,使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun表达非常开心。故选C。
(6)根据句意电子朋友她会帮助我做作业可知,要使用动词词组help+宾格+with+某事表达帮助某人做某事。me属于人称代词宾格。故选C。
(7)根据句意电子朋友会被编程好程序来照顾我,如果发生任何事可知,if引导条件状语从句,if从句时态要使用一般现在时,因此要使用动词happens。故选B。
(8)根据句意我的电子朋友也会给我发送电子信息可知,要使用复数形式messages表达
B. worriedly B. e-friends B. for B. anything B. a number of B. them B. happens B. money B. to having B. in one day
C. differently C. parents C. at C. nothing C. a lot of C. me C. happened C. friends C. to have C. after one day
D. easily D. pets D. up D. everything D. a little D. us
D. is going to happen D. computers D. has D. with one day
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)
信息。故选A。
(9)根据句意拥有一个电子朋友非常好,我从来都不会感到孤独可知,要使用固定搭配be great to+动词原形。故选C。
(10)根据此句句子时态I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.属于一般将来时,one day有一天作为一般将来时的时间状语。故选A。
【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适的单词和固定搭配填空。
5.完形填空完形填空
Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1 the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2 at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boy's parents wanted to get 3 money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift his right arm above his head.
Mr. White's lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court. “Now, my boy,” he said, “you 5 last month, weren't you?” “Yes, sir” said the boy.
“And you can't lift your right arm now, can you?” “ 6 , sir.”
“Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your right arm?” Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose.
“Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high 9 you lift it before the accident?” “Oh, very high,” said the boy proudly and the 10 went up right over his head. 1. A. by 2. A. farm 3. A. more 4. A. easily 5. A. was hurt 6. A. No 7. A. tell 8. A. can 9. A. can 10. A. boy B;(10)C; 【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙聪明的律师处理交通事故的短文。
(1)句意: ......路上,他撞伤了一位小孩。根据句意这里是短语: on the way\"在路上\用on, 故答案为: D.
(2)句意: 他立刻将男孩送进......。根据句意应该是医院。C选项是医院,故答案为: C. (3)句意: 他因为这件事花了很多钱,可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得......钱。根据句意,应该是更多的\"more\故答案为: A.
B. in B. house B. many B. usually B. were hurt B. Yes B. say B. could B. could B. lawyer
C. at C. hospital C. a little C. no longer C. hurt C. Not C. ask C. must C. must C. arm
D. on D. court D. little D. nearly D. were hurted D. Yes, I can't D. show D. did D. do D. nose
【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)
(4)句意: 因此他们说他们孩子的右臂......能举过头。A选项是: 容易地,B选项是: 通常,C选项是: 不再,D选项是: 几乎。根据句意用no longer. 故答案为: C.
(5)句意: 上个月你......伤了,不是吗? 这是反义疑问句,问句是否定,主句用肯定句, 根据疑问句, 主句谓语动词用were, 根据句意这里是被动语态, hurt用过去分词,应填: were hurt.根据所给选项,B选项正确。故答案为: B.
(6)根据问句,这里应该回答是的, 因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句, 因此用No来回答。故答案为: A.
(7)句意: 你能.....我们你如何.....你的右臂的? 根据下句陈述,这里是show\"展示\",故答案为: D.
(8)句意: 你能展示给我们你如何.....抬起你的右臂的? 这是请求的句子,can\"能够\可以\必须\做\",根据句意用can正确, 故答案为: A.
(9)句意: 在事故之前你......举多高? 这是问过去的事,用过去时, 只有could是过去式, 故答案为: B.
(10)句意: 男孩骄傲地说,......直接向上过了他的脑袋。根据上下文,应该是胳膊\"arm\". 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。对综合知识的运用有较高的要求。
6.完形填空完形填空。
I'm Mike. I 1 to buy some books 2 Sunday. The bookstore is 3 to the post office. I can 4 to the bookstore 5 bus. Get 6 at the railway station, 7 walk 8 . The bookstore is 9 the right. I want to 10 five books. 1. A. go 2. A. last 3. A. beside 4. A. want 5. A. on 6. A. off 7. A. with 8. A. to 9. A. with 10. A. buy B;(10)A; 【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Mike买书的短文。
(1)句意: ......星期日我...... 买一些书。go to do sth\"去做某事\come to do sth\"来做某事hink to do sth\"记着做某事\", want to do sth\"想要做某事\" 根据句意这里是想要去买书,用want, 故答案为: C.
(2)句意: ......星期日我...... 买一些书。last Sunday 上周日, this Sunday\"本周\
B. come B. this B. next B. leave B. by the B. at B. but B. back B. on B. want
C. want C. next C. next to C. go C. by C. on C. then C. away C. in C. get
D. think D. / D. near D. come D. by a D. to D. fthem D. straight D. to D. get to
【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)
\"下周\根据短文时态和一般现在时搭配,用this Sunday,故答案为: B.
(3)句意: 书店......邮局。根据句意应该是紧邻,用介词短语next to, 应填next,故答案为: B.
(4)句意: 我可以......公交......书店。want to do\"想要做某事\听任某人做某事\go to do sth\"去做某事\来做某事\",根据句意用go, 故答案为: C. (5)句意: 我可以......公交......书店。根据句意这里是短语乘公交\"by bus\". 故答案为: C. (6)句意: 在火车站......车。根据句意这里是短语get off\"下车\故答案为: A.
(7)句意: ......步行......。 这里和上句是顺承关系,用then\"然后\with是介词后面不能直接跟动词,but\"可是\"表示转折,D选项拼写错误。故答案为: C.
(8)句意: 然后......行. walk to\"步行去......\"后面要跟地点,walk back\"走回\走开\walk straight\"直行\"。根据句意用straight. 故答案为: D.
(9)句意: 书店在......右边。这里是短语on the right.这是固定搭配,用on. 故答案为: B. (10)句意: 我想要......5本书。buy\"买\want\"想要\get\"得到\get to\"到达\",根据句意用buy. 故答案为: A.
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用能力的题目。既要注意所学短语的用法,又要注意短文上下文叙述的关系。
7.完形填空完形填空。
Danny's class 1 have a party. Danny wants to make a special cake 2 the party. He wakes up early in the morning. He won't be 3 . Danny begins 4 the cake. He puts some flour(面粉), oil(油), milk and a little salt(盐) 5 the bowl(碗). He makes a picture 6 it. It 7 like the flag of Canada. But he forgets 8 the sugar. There is 9 in the cake, too. Every piece of the cake 10 a cent in it. 1. A. is 2. A. because 3. A. late 4. A. make 5. A. in 6. A. on 7. A. look 8. A. put
9. A. something special 10. A. is A;(10)B; 【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍Dann为举行聚会做蛋糕的事情。
(1)句意:Danny班里将举行聚会。A.是;B.将;C.将是,后面有动词原形,故选B。 (2)句意:Danny将为聚会做一个特别的蛋糕。A.因为;B.为;C.离开,表目的,故选
B. will B. for B. early B. makes B. on B. in B. looking B. to put
B. special something B. has
C. will be C. off C. easy C. to make C. of C. at C. looks C. puts
C. special somethings C. have
【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)
B。
(3)句意:他不会迟到。A,迟到的/晚的;B.早的;C.容易的,为了聚会不会迟到,故选A。
(4)句意: Danny 开始制作蛋糕。begin to do sth“开始干某事”固定用法,故选C。 (5)句意:他在碗里放进面油喝一点盐。A.里面;B.上面;C.--中,“在碗里”,故选A。 (6)句意:他在上面做了一张图片。A,上面;B.里面;C.旁边,“在上面”,故选A。 (7)句意:它看上去像加拿大国旗。一般现在时第三人称单数,故选C。 (8)句意:但是他忘了放糖。forget to do sth“忘记干某事”固定用法,故选B。 (9)句意:蛋糕里有特殊的东西。不定代词的定语后置,故选A。
(10)句意:每片蛋糕里都有一分硬币。主语是第三人称单数,因此动词也用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
8.完形填空完形填空。
Ben is a new student. He is twelve. He 1 from the UK. He 2 in Beijing. He can 3 English very well. 4 is his hobby. His parents 5 doctors. Ben 6 in a school near his home now. He 7 8 from Monday 9 Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, he often plays games with his Chinese friends. He loves 10 and his Chinese friends. 1. A. comes 2. A. live 3. A. say
4. A. Collecting stamps 5. A. is 6. A. study 7. A. has 8. A. a class 9. A. in 10. A. China C;(10)A; 【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,主要介绍了新学生本的一些情况。 (1)考查上下文的联系,根据He……from the UK.可知他来自英国,故选A。 (2)考查上下文的联系,根据He …… in Beijing.可知他住在北京,故选B。
(3)考查上下文的联系,根据He can…… English very well可知他英语说得非常好,故选C。
(4)考查上下文的联系,根据 …… is his hobby.以及答案可知手机邮票是他的爱好,此处为
B. come B. lives B. speaks B. Collect stamps B. am B. is studying B. have B. classes B. on B. China's
C. be C. living C. speak C. Collecting stamp C. are C. is study C. had C. class C. to C. Chinese
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)
祈使句,故选 A。
(5)考查上下文的联系,根据His parents ……doctors.可知他的父母都是医生,故选C。 (6)考查上下文的联系,根据Ben …… in a school near his home now.可知本现在正在他家附近的学校学习,故选B。
(7)考查上下文的联系,根据He……,……from Monday ……Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课,故选A。
(8)考查上下文的联系,根据He……,……from Monday ……Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课,故选B。
(9)考查上下文的联系,根据He……,……from Monday ……Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课,from……to……为从……到……,故选C.
(10)考查上下文的联系,根据He loves …… and his Chinese friends. 可知他喜欢中国和他的中国朋友们,故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用,主要考察介词动词名词等.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.并且联系上下文,选出合适的单词。
9.完形填空完形填空。
Bob 1 born in 1993 in New York. When he was 6 years old, he 2 3 school. He 4 to China 3 years ago. He 5 Chinese food and he 6 many places of interest in China. He 7 a new friend; They 8 and 9 together in the park. They 10 very happy. 1. A. was 2. A. go 3. A. in 4. A. came 5. A. liking 6. A. visited 7. A. had 8. A. to sing 9. A. danced 10. A. is A;(10)D; 【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)Bob出生是个过去发生的事情,故应该选择过去式。排除BC。Bob又是第三人称单数,Be动词应该用单数。排除D。故选A。
(2)讲的是他六岁时的事情,故用过去式。go to shool 是去上学的固定用法,变成过去式即went to school。故选B。
B. is B. went B. to B. come B. like B. visit B. have B. sang B. to dance B. be
C. be C. going C. for C. comes C. to like C. visiting C. having C. sing C. dance C. was
D. were D. goes D. at D. coming D. liked D. to visit D. to have D. singing D. dancing D. were
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)
(3)同(2),选B。
(4)come to 来到,讲的是过去的时态,所以是came to,故选A。 (5)讲的过去喜欢,所以like变过去式liked。选D。 (6)拜访了某个地方。visit加过去式visted。选A。
(7)交了一个朋友,have a friend。变成过去式,即had a friend。选A。 (8)sing的过去式sang。故选B。 (9)dance的过去式danced,故选A。
(10)他们过去很开心。首先是过去式,排除AB。They是复数,排除C,所以这个题目选择D。
【点评】本篇阅读理解主要考察了过去式,应该熟练记忆过去式的规律以及用法。在做阅读理解时候通读全文,第二遍小心做题目。最后在重新检查核实一下有没有错误。
10.完形填空完形填空。
Mr. White and his 1 wanted to do it by decided to paint the outside of their house. To save money they wanted to do it 2 . On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes. They began that afternoon 3 the back of the house. The next Saturday 4 went to a football match while his wife painted the 5 of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open 6 of the front windows. They got them all 7 in the end. But they 8 three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time 9 try to save money, they'll certainly pay 10 to do the work. 1. A. wife 2. A. themselves 3. A. and 4. A. Mr. White 5. A. before 6. A. any 7. A. open 8. A. broke 9. A. when 10. A. someone A;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】联系上下文意思来分析判断,不要盲目的急于求成,并不是所有的空格都要一次完成,有的空格需要先看下文,再返回去填写,选好答案后,把答案代入文章中,再通读全文,看答案是否合理,单词形式是否适当。
(1)联系上下文,本句意思应该是:White先生和他的太太决定想要粉刷他们的房子外部。故答案为:A。
(2)本句意思是:为了省钱他们自己做。既然是为了省钱肯定是自己动手,Themselves是
B. sister B. himself B. for B. Mrs. White B. front B. some B. closed B. closed B. after B. anyone
C. daughter C. yourselves C. of C. a player C. back C. every C. broken C. opened C. before C. everyone
D. mother D. itself D. from D. a painter D. top D. no D. shout D. shut D. with D. one
【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)A;(9)
they的反身代词,意思是他们自己,himself意思是他自己,yourselves是你们自己,itself是它自己,故答案为:A。
(3)前面提到了他们决定粉刷房子,这里指:他们在下午从房子的后面开始(刷)。from是从……,故答案为:D。
(4)后半句提到his wife粉刷房子,所以前半句应该讲的是Mr. White去看球赛,故答案为:A。
(5)因为短文中提到上个星期六已经刷过房子的后面,所以这句话应该说的是:当他的妻子刷房子的前面时,White先生去看足球赛。front意思是前面,故答案为:B。
(6)句意是:星期天他们发现他们打不开前面的窗户。not …any表示否定,some用于肯定句,every是每个的意思,no意思是不,不能与of连用,故答案为:A。
(7)前一句说的是前面的窗户打不开,后一句又说弄坏了其中的一些,所以这里应该是:最后他们所有的窗户都打开了。open意思是打开, closed是关着的,broken是坏的,shout意思是喊,故答案为:A。
(8)前面由于刚开始打不开窗户,最后打开了,结果是:但是他们弄坏了七个中的三个,修这些坏了的窗户是非常贵的。broke是break的过去式,故答案为:A。
(9)这句是这个故事给人们的提醒:下次当有人要试图省钱的时候,When是当……时候,after是……以后,before是……以前,with是和…… 故答案为:A。
(10)句意:下次当有人试图省钱的时候,someone指某人,anyone指任何人,everyone指每个人,none指没人,故答案为:A。 【点评】 第7小题注意门此时开的不是关的。
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