一、单项选择(共15题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案. 1.﹣﹣﹣What _______fine weather it is!
﹣﹣﹣Yes.Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?( ) A.a; the
B.an; a
C.\\; the D.\\; an
2.﹣﹣_______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition,Amy? ﹣﹣To learn about different styles of school uniform.( ) A.What B.Where
C.Why D.Which
3.﹣﹣﹣Kate is one of the most hard﹣working tennis players.
﹣﹣﹣Of course she is.can win so many matches if he doesn't practise hard.( A.Anybody B.Nobody
C.Somebody D.Everybody
4.﹣﹣﹣The art festival will be held on time ________ it rains. ﹣﹣﹣Oh,let's listen to the weather forecast right now.( ) A.as
B.if
C.until D.unless
5.﹣﹣﹣Mum,must I stay there the whole day?
﹣﹣﹣No,you _______.You may come back after lunch,if you like.( )A.can't B.won't C.needn't
D.mustn't
6.﹣﹣﹣Tom often gets full marks in English tests,but he never shows off. ﹣﹣﹣I agree.He is very________.( ) A.organized B.modest
C.creative
D.curious
7.﹣﹣﹣Have you heard of Yao Foundation Charity Tour?
﹣﹣﹣Yes.It's very kind _________ Yao Ming ________ so much for charity.(A.of; to do B.of; do C.for; to do
D.for; do
8.﹣Simon,what do I need to take for the hiking?
﹣﹣You'd better ________ more water than usual.It's hot today.( ) A.to take
B.take C.taking D.took
) ) 9.﹣﹣﹣Why do you like living in the countryside?
﹣﹣﹣Because there's__________ noise and fewer cars there.( ) A.little B.less C.few D.fewer
10.﹣﹣﹣When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre? ﹣﹣﹣Not until my task ________.( ) A.will complete
B.will be completed
C.completes D.is completed 11.﹣Has Jane done the washing yet? ﹣You cannot her to do such a thing.( ) A.want B.hope C.expect
D.wish
12.﹣﹣﹣Do you mind my closing the window? ﹣﹣﹣.It's much too noisy outside.( ) A.Yes,please C.All right
B.Of course not
D.It doesn't matter
13.﹣﹣﹣Are you going to Shanghai to enjoy the classical concert this Friday? ﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure.Ittime.( ) A.takes on B.depends on
C.stands for D.carries on
14.﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet. ﹣﹣﹣Really?Will you please show me____?( ) A.how can I use B.how I can use C.how can I use it D.how I can use it
15.﹣﹣We'll travel to different places this winter vacation.Enjoy your trip! ﹣﹣________.( ) A.The same to you
B.Yes,I'd love to
C.Me,too D.Very well,thank you
二.完形填空(共15题;每小题15分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.
16.If something that makes you feel angry happens,how can you manage your anger?
Try these things to help(16) angry feelings from building up inside.
Exercise Go for a walk,(17) go to play a sport.Lots of research has shown that(18) is a great way to improve your mood.
Listen to music Music has also been shown to(19) a person's mood pretty quickly.And if you dance,then you're exercising at the same time.
Write down your(20) and emotions You can write down things in lots of ways,for example,in a(21) or as your own poem or song lyrics(歌词).After you've written them down,you can(22) them or throw them away.It doesn't matter.The(23) thing is that writing down your thoughts and feelings can improve how you feel.
Practise deep breathing This one works(24) among all the tips.It can help you control yourself when you're(25) .If you do this regularly,you'll find that(26) is less likely to build up. Talk about your feelings with someone you trust Lots of times there are other emotions,such as fear sadness.Talking about(27) with someone you trust can help.
Anger is a strong emotion.It can make us feel overwhelmed(被压倒的)(28) .Learning how to deal with strong emotions(29) losing control﹣﹣﹣﹣is part of becoming more mature(成熟的).It(30) a little effort,a little practice,and a little patience,but you can get there if you want to. 16.A.hear 17.A.so 18.A.exercise 19.A.change 20.A.dreams 21.A.diary 22.A.buy 23.A.difficult 24.A.best 25.A.happy 26.A.happiness 27.A.none
B.get B.or B.sleep B.control B.address B.room B.read B.important B.least B.stressed B.warmth B.them
C.prevent C.and C.envy C.worry C.name C.rest C.keep C.unhappy C.worst C.cheerful C.anger C.one
D.suffer D.but D.growth D.satisfy D.thoughts D.meal D.sell D.similar D.badly D.successful D.balance D.everyone
28.A.for time 29.A.with 30.A.leaves
B.on time B.under B.spends
C.in time C.without C.pays
D.at times D.across D.takes.
三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.
31.What opinions did experts have about movement and transportation throughout history?Take a look
Lord Kelvin,a famous scientist,1800s Opinion:Airplanes would never fly.
Was he right?No.On December 17,1903,the Wright brothers made the first controlled flight in a
powered airplane.
Lee DeForest,a pioneer in radio,TV,and radar,1900s Opinion:No person would ever reach the moon.
Was he right?No.On July 20,1969,Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon.
Leonardo da Vinci,artist,scientist,inventor,1400s Opinion:People would fly in a machine with an overhead propeller.
Was he right?Yes.This artist's sketch,made about 1490,shows a helicopter 400 years before its
invention.
Jules Verne,science fiction writer,in an 1870 novel
Opinion:People would be able to travel under water in airtight ships.
Was he right?Yes.Though submarines already existed,it would be decades before they could stay
submerged for long﹣distance travel.
31.Which of the following experts was a science fiction writer? A.Lord Kelvin. B.Lee DeForest. C.Leonardo da Vinci. D.Jules Verne.
32.Lee DeForest's opinion was that . A.airplanes would never fly
B.no person would ever reach the moon
C.people would fly in a machine with an overhead propeller D.people would be able to travel under water in airtight ships
33.How many experts'opinions proved right according to the passage? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
34.My favorite great book is The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St.Petersburg,Missouri.He's a lively and clever young boy,and he finds himself in many exciting adventures (冒险).He runs away with his two friends,Huck Finn and Joe,to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days.With Huck he goes looking for treasure,with Becky he gets lost in a cave.and finally,they find a box of gold.
My favorite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead.He decides to go to his own funeral.He hides and watches for a time.and then suddenly he appears.Everyone is surprised to see him but they're also pleased to see him alive.
Tom is the hero of the story,but there are other important characters.Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him.Becky is pretty with fair hair,Joe is Tom's best friend.and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.
The theme of the story is about children growing up.It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America.Finally,it talks about freedom,social rules and how people are punished for bad behavior. Why do I think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a great book?Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876,but it's still read and loved by people all over the world today.And although it's only a story.Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19th century,so it sounds very real.Today it's thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature.Go on﹣﹣﹣read it!I know you'll enjoy it,too.
34.Where does Tom run away with his two friends? A.To a quiet street. B.To a small town.
C.To an island. D.To a forest.
35.Who is the bad man in the story? A.Huck Finn. B.Injun Joe. C.Becky. D.Polly.
36.The whole book is mainly about . A.freedom and social rules B.children's bad behaviour
C.the growth of young children D.strangers in American small towns 37.The writer writes the article to . A.ask us to read the book B.tell us how popular the book is today C.tell us when Mark Twain wrote the story D.tell us why the story sounds very real.
38.There are no signs of little green men on Mars.But new discoveries offer a bit more hope that some forms of life existed there in the past﹣and perhaps is still there at present.Methane (甲烷) and water have been found on the red planet.They both show the possibility of life.
According to a new report,the Mars rover Curiosity (好奇号火星探测器) has checked some methane in the air.This kind of gas is also found in Earth's atmosphere (大气层).It comes from animal and plant life,and from the environment itself.If there's methane in Mars's atmosphere,where is it from?Scientists are not sure.But it marks a big change.In September 2013,Curiosity found there was almost no methane in the Martian air.Just months later,however,the rover picked up a bit of this kind of gas. \"It surprised us,\"says Christopher Webster in California.He is the lead scientist for the instrument on the rover that checks methane.Webster says,\"Every time we looked there was methane.But finding out what's responsible for methane is really important.\"
The discovery of water on Mars is nothing new.For about ten years,scientists have had facts that it appeared on the surface of the planet millions of years ago.But according to another new report from Curiosity,while the surface water on Mars seems to be long gone,there's a lot more of it left than most people realize.
But where there is (or was) water,there could be (or could have been) life. 38.The rover has discovered on Mars recently. A.men B.life C.oil D.methane
39.The underlined word\"It\"refers to . A.the discovery of methane on Mars B.the sign of green men on Mars C.Mars's atmosphere D.the red planet
40.What's Webster's main job? A.To do some experiments.
B.To manage the instrument on the rover. C.To search for methane on Mars. D.To find out if there is water on Mars. 41.What's the best title of this passage? A.The future of Mars B.The history of Mars
C.More hope for life on Mars D.Chances of working on Mars.
42.At East China University of Science and Technology,students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food.Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts,such as books,magazines,mobile phone covers and hand warmers.
\"It's been such a surprise,\"said Liang Zhaoyun,19,a student at the university in Shanghai.\"It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.\"
The measure is part of a national\"eat﹣up\"campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste in campuses(校园).
Why only in campuses,you might ask?Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency,students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
\"The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food.We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment﹣friendly and healthy lifestyle.\"said Tao Siliang,secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
But some school food is poorly prepared,so students do not like to finish it all.Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.
\"I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the‘eat﹣up'campaign began.But if we call on students to waste less food,we should also improve the service and food standard in campuses.\"said Tao. 42.The underlined word\"motivation\"in Paragraph 2means in Chinese. A.动力 B.机会 C.试验 D.条件 43.The\"eat﹣up\"campaign is carried out in campuses because . A.students get a good education B.schools offer small gifts
C.students waste too much food D.school food is more delicious
44.The purpose of the campaign is mainly to . A.improve the school food standard B.encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle C.receive attention from the society D.further improve the service in universities 45.The best title for this passage may be\" \". A.Enjoy Your Food B.Reduce Waste on Campus
C.Meals in Universities D.‘Eat﹣up'Campaign in Campuses.
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空.在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)
46.It is my to be together with you.(愉快)
47. of patients are treated in the hospital every day.(千)
48.Since the earth is becoming more and more (污染),we should act to go green. 49.He climbed the window and saw what he could take away.(穿过) 50.The book is worth a second time.(看)
51.Yesterday was my son's birthday,he was very happy.(twelve) 52.X﹣ray machines are used in the hospitals.(wide) 53.I think the old bike under the tree is the (lead).
54.Please knock on the door before the teachers'office.(enter) 55.To tell you the ,I am now on business in Shanghai.(true)
五、任务型阅读(共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格.在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)
56.You have studied hard in class,done all of your homework,and you think you have understood the material,but then the day of the test comes.Suddenly,you feel so nervous that you can't answer the questions.If this sounds like you,you may have a case of test anxiety﹣﹣﹣the nervous feeling that people sometimes get when they're about to take a test.
Test anxiety can be a real problem when someone is so stressed out over a test that he or she can't focus on the test questions and do his or her best work.Feeling ready to meet the challenge,though,can keep test anxiety at a manageable level.
Use a little stress to your advantage.Stress is a signal that helps you prepare for something important that is about to happen.Instead of reacting to the stress by worrying or complaining about the test with friends,let stress remind you to study well before a test.
Ask for help.If having a test stresses you out so much that your mind goes blank and causes you to miss answers that you know,then your level of test anxiety probably needs your care.You should talk to your teacher if you get extreme test anxiety.
Be prepared.Some students think that going to class is all it takes to learn and do well in tests,but there is much more to learning than just hoping to take in everything in class.That is why good study habits and skills are so important﹣﹣﹣and why no amount of cramming (临时死记硬背) or study the night before a test can take the place of the deeper level of learning that happens over time with regular study. Also,take care of your health﹣﹣﹣by getting enough sleep,exercise,and eating well before a test﹣﹣﹣can help keep your mind working at its best.
Everything takes time and practice,and learning to beat test anxiety is no different.It won't go away overnight,but facing and dealing with test anxiety will help you deal with stress management,which is a valuable skill in many situations besides taking test Learn to fight(56) test anxiety.s.
(57) is test anxiet
y?
It is a (58) feeling that people sometimes get when they are
about to take a test. It can be a(59) problem
(60) on solving the problem 1.Use a little stress to your advantage.Stress can(61) you
of test anxiety
to study well.
2.Ask for help.You should talk to your teacher. 3.(62) well.Going to class is not all.Good study habits and
skills are also important.
4.Take care of your(63) .Get enough sleep,exercise and
eating well.
Conclusion
Learning to beat test anxiety takes time and practice.It is the(64)
as other things.
Facing and dealing with test anxiety is a valuable(65) .
六、缺词填空(共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)根据短文内容和首字母填空,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整.在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)
66.Because of different reasons,I could neither go abroad nor attend a language course to improve my English.So,I finally d(66) to read books in English.I chose Irving's novel A widow for One Year. What was my experience l(67) ?Very challenging!At the beginning,I tried to stop thinking in Chinese about w(68) I was reading.I just kept reading instead of looking up the new words in the dictionary.At first it seemed to be i(69) to read and understand without using a dictionary,but then I began to get the meaning s(70) .Finally,I was so interested in the wonderful characters and the surprising plot of the novel t(71) I completely forgot that I was reading the book in English. R(72) this novel was very good for my English learning.I found that Irving's way of writing was very clear and easy to read.This made me feel really satisfied and encouraged me to read m(73) other books (not only by Irving).I discovered that when you read a book in English you will stop thinking in your mother tongue at some point.It's just as if you were there,inside the story,among the c(74) who speak English in the book.
Reading Irving's novel also enabled me to learn a large n(75) of new words and expressions used in different contexts.It is really a good way to improve our English.
七、书面表达(计30分)A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)讲下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上. 76.扬州自古以来就因美食而闻名. . 77.她太忙没时间陪她的女儿. .
78.他迫不及待地告诉了他妈妈那个好消息. .
79.给我们提一些关于如何提高我们学习成绩的建议好吗? . 80.这个著名的画家还是不习惯这儿夏季的炎热. .
B. 写作(计20分)
81.我市正在创建\"学习型城市\",现举办专题英语征文比赛,请你根据所提供的信息,以终身学习\"Lifelong Learning\"为题,写一篇短文.
意义 人们上学、参加考试,但学习不只在学校;
学校毕业,不是学习的终止.
途径 益处
去博物馆、阅读书籍、体育锻炼、外出旅行
1.…2.…
要求:1.词数100左右,短文的开头不计入总词数. 2.短文须包括所有要点,并适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺. 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息. Lifelong Learning
When you finish high school or university,is learning done?The answer is\"no\".In many countries,people continue learning all their lives.
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择(共15题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案. 1.﹣﹣﹣What _______fine weather it is!
﹣﹣﹣Yes.Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?( ) A.a; the
B.an; a
C.\\; the D.\\; an
【考点】不定冠词(a,an). 【分析】﹣﹣天气多好啊!
﹣﹣是的,为什么不在花园弹吉他呢?
【解答】答案:C a/an是不定冠词,表泛指,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词;the是定冠词,用于特指.第一空,weather天气,是不可数名词,前面不加冠词;第二空play the guitar弹吉他,是固定词组,弹奏乐器中间要加the,故选C.
2.﹣﹣_______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition,Amy? ﹣﹣To learn about different styles of school uniform.( ) A.What B.Where 【考点】疑问代词.
【分析】:﹣﹣艾米,你为什么要去参加校服展览?﹣﹣为了了解不同的校服风格.
【解答】A.What 什么,对内容提问; B.Where 哪里,对地点提问;C.Why 为什么,对原因提问; D.Which哪一个,对要选择的事物物提问;根据To learn about different styles of school uniform.可知此处是对原因提问,故选C.
3.﹣﹣﹣Kate is one of the most hard﹣working tennis players.
﹣﹣﹣Of course she is.can win so many matches if he doesn't practise hard.( ) A.Anybody B.Nobody 【考点】不定代词.
【分析】﹣﹣凯特是最努力的网球运动员之一.
C.Somebody D.Everybody C.Why D.Which
﹣﹣当然了,如果训练的不刻苦的话,没有人能赢得那么多比赛. 【解答】答案:B.
anybody意思是\"任何人\";nobody意思是\"没有人\";somebody意思是\"某人\";everybody意思是\"每个人\",根据\"if he doesn't practise hard\"以及\"______ can win so many matches\"如果不刻苦训练的话,没有谁能赢得那么多的比赛,所以要用nobody来填空,故选B.
4.﹣﹣﹣The art festival will be held on time ________ it rains. ﹣﹣﹣Oh,let's listen to the weather forecast right now.( ) A.as
B.if
C.until D.unless
【考点】连词辨析.
【分析】如果不下雨,艺术节将会如期举行. 哦,咱们现在马上听天气预报吧.
【解答】答案:D.这道题考查的是连词的用法.as,if,until,unless都是从属连词,as意思是:当…时,引导时间状语从句.if意思是:如果,引导条件状语从句.until意思是:直到…引导时间状语从句.unless意思是:如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句.根据句意:如果不下雨,艺术节将会如期举行.可知应选:D.
5.﹣﹣﹣Mum,must I stay there the whole day?
﹣﹣﹣No,you _______.You may come back after lunch,if you like.( ) A.can't B.won't C.needn't 【考点】情态动词;否定句.
【分析】﹣﹣妈妈,今天我必须呆在那里一整天吗? ﹣﹣不,你不必.你可以午饭后回来,如果你喜欢.
【解答】答案:C.mustn't禁止;needn't不必;can't不可能;won't将不会.根据You may come back after lunch,可知你可以午饭后回来,你不必呆在那里一整天,Must的否定回答一般用needn't和don'thave to表示.needn't不必.故选C.
6.﹣﹣﹣Tom often gets full marks in English tests,but he never shows off. ﹣﹣﹣I agree.He is very________.( ) A.organized B.modest
C.creative
D.curious
D.mustn't
【考点】形容词词义辨析.
【分析】﹣﹣汤姆经常在英语考试中得满分,但是他从不炫耀. ﹣﹣我同意,他很谦虚. 【解答】答案:B.
首先明确选项中每个单词的意思,A:做事有条理的;B:谦虚的;C:有创意的;D:有好奇心的;根据题干结合but he never shows off推测句意是\"我同意,他很谦虚.\",由此判断句子中缺少\"谦虚的\"一词,故答案为B.
7.﹣﹣﹣Have you heard of Yao Foundation Charity Tour?
﹣﹣﹣Yes.It's very kind _________ Yao Ming ________ so much for charity.( ) A.of; to do B.of; do C.for; to do 【考点】常用介词的辨析.
【分析】﹣﹣你听说过姚基金慈善之旅吗?﹣﹣是的,姚明为慈善事业做这么多是非常善良的. 【解答】答案:A.根据题干可知,本句中使用的句型是It is+形容词+for/of sb.to do sth.,根据若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的,如kind,good,nice时,用of;若形容词仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价,用for可知,本句中的形容词kind是表示品质的词,故用of.根据是固定句型,应用to do.故选A.
8.﹣Simon,what do I need to take for the hiking?
﹣﹣You'd better ________ more water than usual.It's hot today.( ) A.to take
B.take C.taking D.took
D.for; do
【考点】非谓语动词.
【分析】句意:﹣西蒙,徒步旅行我需要带什么?﹣你最好比平常多带些水.今天天气很热. 【解答】本题考查非谓语动词.You'd better do sth.表示你最好做某事,后面用动词原形.故选:B.
9.﹣﹣﹣Why do you like living in the countryside?
﹣﹣﹣Because there's__________ noise and fewer cars there.( ) A.little B.less C.few D.fewer
【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.
【分析】你为什么喜欢住在乡下?因为在那儿几乎没有嘈噪声,也几乎没有小汽车.
【解答】答案:B,根据句意,意思是说,跟城市比起来,在乡下几乎没有噪音和小汽车的喧闹,应用比较级形式,noise\"噪声\"不可数名词,little修饰不可数名词,few修饰名词复数,little的比较级是less,故选B.
10.﹣﹣﹣When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre? ﹣﹣﹣Not until my task ________.( ) A.will complete
B.will be completed
C.completes D.is completed 【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.
【分析】﹣﹣我们什么时候去体育中心看篮球赛呢? ﹣﹣直到我的任务完成了. 【解答】答案:D.
首先根据语境推测答语的句意是\"直到我的任务完成了.\"设空处所在的句子是until引导的时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语 my task 是动作complete 的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,故选D.
11.﹣Has Jane done the washing yet? ﹣You cannot her to do such a thing.( ) A.want B.hope C.expect 【考点】实义动词.
【分析】翻译:﹣﹣简洗完衣服了吗? ﹣﹣你不能指望她会做这样的事.
【解答】want sb to sth想让某人去做某事;expect sb to sth期望某人去做某事;wish sb to sth希望某人去做某事;而hope没有这一用法,根据语境应选C.
12.﹣﹣﹣Do you mind my closing the window? ﹣﹣﹣.It's much too noisy outside.( )
D.wish
A.Yes,please C.All right
B.Of course not
D.It doesn't matter
【考点】常用日常交际用语.
【分析】你介意我关上窗户吗?当然不介意,外面太吵了.
【解答】答案:B.根据后面答语:外面太吵了.说明这个人不介意关上窗户.A选项意思是:是的,请.常用来回答,Would you like…?句型.B选项意思是:当然不.C选项意思是:好吧.不符合句意和语境.D选项意思是:没关系.常用来回答:I'm sorry.综上所述,应选:B
13.﹣﹣﹣Are you going to Shanghai to enjoy the classical concert this Friday? ﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure.Ittime.( ) A.takes on B.depends on 【考点】动词短语.
【分析】﹣这个星期五你要去上海听古典音乐会吗? ﹣我不确定,这取决于时间. 【解答】答案:B
take on 穿上;depend on依赖,取决于;stand for代表;carry on进行;根据句意:我不确定,这取决于时间.故选B.
14.﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet. ﹣﹣﹣Really?Will you please show me____?( ) A.how can I use B.how I can use C.how can I use it D.how I can use it 【考点】宾语从句.
【分析】﹣﹣我们可以用MSN在网上交谈. ﹣﹣真的吗?请你给我展示一下如何用它好吗? 【解答】答案:D.
根据Will you please show me?再结合选项,可知Will you please show me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除AC.这里use是一个及物动词,后面应该跟it作宾语.故选:D.
C.stands for D.carries on
15.﹣﹣We'll travel to different places this winter vacation.Enjoy your trip! ﹣﹣________.( ) A.The same to you
B.Yes,I'd love to
C.Me,too D.Very well,thank you 【考点】常用日常交际用语.
【分析】翻译:﹣﹣今年寒假我们将去不同的地方旅行,旅行愉快﹣﹣你也一样.
【解答】A项意思为:你也一样,常用在在别人向自己祝福后,用这句话给别人同样的祝福;B项意思为:是的,我愿意去,常用在别人邀请时;C项意思为:我也是,用在表示和对方同样的观点;D项意思为:很好,谢谢,用在别人寻问身体如何.根据上句\"Enjoy your trip\"可知选A
二.完形填空(共15题;每小题15分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.
16.If something that makes you feel angry happens,how can you manage your anger? Try these things to help(16) C angry feelings from building up inside.
Exercise Go for a walk,(17) B go to play a sport.Lots of research has shown that(18) A is a great way to improve your mood.
Listen to music Music has also been shown to(19) A a person's mood pretty quickly.And if you dance,then you're exercising at the same time.
Write down your(20) D and emotions You can write down things in lots of ways,for example,in a(21) A or as your own poem or song lyrics(歌词).After you've written them down,you can(22) C them or throw them away.It doesn't matter.The(23) B thing is that writing down your thoughts and feelings can improve how you feel.
Practise deep breathing This one works(24) A among all the tips.It can help you control yourself when you're(25) B .If you do this regularly,you'll find that(26) C is less likely to build up.
Talk about your feelings with someone you trust Lots of times there are other emotions,such as fear sadness.Talking about(27) B with someone you trust can help.
Anger is a strong emotion.It can make us feel overwhelmed(被压倒的)(28) D .Learning how to deal with strong emotions(29) C losing control﹣﹣﹣﹣is part of becoming more mature(成熟的).It(30) D a little effort,a little practice,and a little patience,but you can get there if you want to. 16.A.hear 17.A.so 18.A.exercise 19.A.change 20.A.dreams 21.A.diary 22.A.buy 23.A.difficult 24.A.best 25.A.happy 26.A.happiness 27.A.none 28.A.for time 29.A.with 30.A.leaves 【考点】记叙文.
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,本文主要通过谈论我们生活中愤怒会经常发生,进而作者告诉我们了几种控制情绪的方法,他们分别是锻炼法、听音乐法、写下自己的情绪和想法的方法、深呼吸法、谈话法.作者认为学会正确处理自己的情绪而不失去理智,是成熟的标志.而要控制自己的情绪是需要努力、练习和耐心的.
【解答】16.C.考查动词词义辨析.hear听见,get得到,prevent阻止,suffer遭受.据后半句angry feelings from building up inside可知,本句应该是说阻止愤怒的情绪在体内堆积.故选C. 17.B.考查连词辨析. so所以,因此,or或者,and和,but但是.根据Go for a walk和go to play a sport可知,由于散步也是一种运动方式,所以在两者应该是一种并列关系,再根据句意可知,应用or.故选B.
B.get B.or B.sleep B.control B.address B.room B.read B.important B.least B.stressed B.warmth B.them B.on time B.under B.spends
C.prevent C.and C.envy C.worry C.name C.rest C.keep C.unhappy C.worst C.cheerful C.anger C.one C.in time C.without C.pays
D.suffer D.but D.growth D.satisfy D.thoughts D.meal D.sell D.similar D.badly D.successful D.balance D.everyone D.at times D.across D.takes.
18.A.考查词义辨析. exercise锻炼,sleep睡觉,envy嫉妒,growth成长.根据Go for a walk和go to play a sport 可以推知,应该是\"运动锻炼是改善我们情绪的好方式\",故选A.
19.A.考查动词词义辨析. Change改变,control控制,worry担心,satisfy使满意.根据 a person's mood pretty quickly可知,本句应是音乐能很快的改变人的情绪.故选A.
20.D.考查名词词义辨析. dreams梦,address地址,name名字,thoughts思想.根据emotions一词和下文中的writing down your thoughts and feelings can improve how you feel可知,本空用与emotion对应的是thoughts.故选D.
21.A.考查名词词义辨析. diary日记,room房间,rest休息,meal饭,餐.根据You can write down things in lots of ways可知,应该是在日记中记下自己的思想和感受.故选A.
22.C.考查动词词义辨析.buy买,read读,keep保持,保存,sell卖.根据throw them away\"扔掉\"可知,与其对应的是\"保存\".故选C.
23.B.考查形容词词义辨析.difficult困难的,Important 重要的,unhappy 不高兴的,similar相似的.根据 it doesn't matter和后面的writing down your thoughts and feelings can improve how you feel可推知,写下你的想法和感受才是重要的.故选B.
24.A.考查最高级. best最好的,least最少的,worst 最糟的,badly 糟糕的.根据根据 It can help you control yourself when you're mad可知,这种方式的效果应该是最好的.故选A. 25.B.考查形容词词义辨析. happy 高兴的,stressed紧张不安的,cheerful 高兴的,successful 成功的.根据It can help you control yourself可知,当自己很紧张不安时,才应尽量控制自己.故选B.
26.C.考查名词词义辨析. happiness快乐,warmth温暖,anger生气,愤怒,balance 平衡.根据前句If you do this regularly可知,如果你能有规律的控制自己,愤怒就不会爆发.故选C. 27.B.考查代词词义辨析.none一个也没有,them他们,one一个,everyone每个.根据there are other emotions,such as fear sadness可知,这里谈论的是就是这些情绪,应用them.故选B. 28.D.考查短语辨析.on time按时,in time及时,at times偶尔,有时.根据句意可知,本句应该是\"它有时会让我们感到好像被压倒.\"故选D.
29.C.考查介词辨析.with与…一起,under在…下面,without没有,across 穿过.根据.Learning how to deal with strong emotions可知,本句应是不失去控制,才能\"学会怎样处理强烈的情绪\".故选C.
30.D.考查动词词义辨析. leaves离开,spends 花费,pays支付,takes花费,需要.根据文意可知,本句的意思应是控制自己的情绪需要一点努力,一点练习,一点耐心.而It takes+名词/时间+to do sth.是固定短语,表示\"做某事花费多长时间\"/\"做某事需要某物\",Spend做花费时一般指时间和金钱;而pay是支付钱.故选D.
三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.
31.What opinions did experts have about movement and transportation throughout history?Take a look
Lord Kelvin,a famous scientist,1800s Opinion:Airplanes would never fly.
Was he right?No.On December 17,1903,the Wright brothers made the first controlled flight in a
powered airplane.
Lee DeForest,a pioneer in radio,TV,and radar,1900s Opinion:No person would ever reach the moon.
Was he right?No.On July 20,1969,Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon.
Leonardo da Vinci,artist,scientist,inventor,1400s Opinion:People would fly in a machine with an overhead propeller.
Was he right?Yes.This artist's sketch,made about 1490,shows a helicopter 400 years before its
invention.
Jules Verne,science fiction writer,in an 1870 novel
Opinion:People would be able to travel under water in airtight ships.
Was he right?Yes.Though submarines already existed,it would be decades before they could stay
submerged for long﹣distance travel.
31.Which of the following experts was a science fiction writer? D A.Lord Kelvin. B.Lee DeForest. C.Leonardo da Vinci. D.Jules Verne.
32.Lee DeForest's opinion was that B .
A.airplanes would never fly
B.no person would ever reach the moon
C.people would fly in a machine with an overhead propeller D.people would be able to travel under water in airtight ships
33.How many experts'opinions proved right according to the passage? B A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
【考点】广告布告类阅读;判断推理;文中细节.
【分析】这篇文章介绍的是四个专家对历史上交通运输的看法以及他们的观点是否正确. 【解答】31.D 细节理解题.根据文中 Jules Verne,science fiction writer可知Jules Verne是一位科幻小说作家.故选D.
32.B 细节理解题.根据文中对Lee DeForest的介绍Opinion:No person would ever reach the moon.可知,他的观点是\"没有人会到达月球.\",故选B.
33.B 细节理解题.根据文中Was he right?后的内容可知,对这四位专家的观点,回答Yes的有两个,分别是Leonardo da Vinci和Jules Verne,故选B.
34.My favorite great book is The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St.Petersburg,Missouri.He's a lively and clever young boy,and he finds himself in many exciting adventures (冒险).He runs away with his two friends,Huck Finn and Joe,to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days.With Huck he goes looking for treasure,with Becky he gets lost in a cave.and finally,they find a box of gold.
My favorite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead.He decides to go to his own funeral.He hides and watches for a time.and then suddenly he appears.Everyone is surprised to see him but they're also pleased to see him alive.
Tom is the hero of the story,but there are other important characters.Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him.Becky is pretty with fair hair,Joe is Tom's best friend.and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.
The theme of the story is about children growing up.It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America.Finally,it talks about freedom,social rules and how people are punished for bad behavior. Why do I think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a great book?Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876,but it's still read and loved by people all over the world today.And although it's only a story.Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19th century,so it sounds very real.Today it's thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature.Go on﹣﹣﹣read it!I know you'll enjoy it,too.
34.Where does Tom run away with his two friends? C A.To a quiet street. B.To a small town. C.To an island. D.To a forest.
35.Who is the bad man in the story? B A.Huck Finn. B.Injun Joe. C.Becky. D.Polly.
36.The whole book is mainly about C . A.freedom and social rules B.children's bad behaviour
C.the growth of young children D.strangers in American small towns 37.The writer writes the article to A . A.ask us to read the book B.tell us how popular the book is today C.tell us when Mark Twain wrote the story D.tell us why the story sounds very real. 【考点】文学作品类阅读.
【分析】【文章大意】这篇文章主要介绍了马克吐温所写的汤姆索亚历险记这本书的主要内容.故事的主题是关于孩子们成长的.它还谈论到了自由,社会规则和人们如何惩罚坏的行为,等等. 【解答】34.C.细节理解题.根据文章第一段:He runs away with his two friends,Huck Finn and Joe,to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days.可知他们跑到了一个岛上,故选C. 35.B.细节理解题.根据文章第三段:and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.可知Injun Joe 是故事中的坏人.故选B.
36.C.细节理解题.根据文章第四段:The theme of the story is about children growing up.可知这本书的主题是有关孩子的成长的.故选C.
37.A.细节理解题.根据文章最后一段:on﹣﹣﹣read it!I know you'll enjoy it,too.可知作者是推荐大家读这本书.故选A.
38.There are no signs of little green men on Mars.But new discoveries offer a bit more hope that some forms of life existed there in the past﹣and perhaps is still there at present.Methane (甲烷) and water have been found on the red planet.They both show the possibility of life.
According to a new report,the Mars rover Curiosity (好奇号火星探测器) has checked some methane in the air.This kind of gas is also found in Earth's atmosphere (大气层).It comes from animal and plant life,and from the environment itself.If there's methane in Mars's atmosphere,where is it from?Scientists are not sure.But it marks a big change.In September 2013,Curiosity found there was almost no methane in the Martian air.Just months later,however,the rover picked up a bit of this kind of gas. \"It surprised us,\"says Christopher Webster in California.He is the lead scientist for the instrument on the rover that checks methane.Webster says,\"Every time we looked there was methane.But finding out what's responsible for methane is really important.\"
The discovery of water on Mars is nothing new.For about ten years,scientists have had facts that it appeared on the surface of the planet millions of years ago.But according to another new report from Curiosity,while the surface water on Mars seems to be long gone,there's a lot more of it left than most people realize.
But where there is (or was) water,there could be (or could have been) life. 38.The rover has discovered D on Mars recently. A.men
B.life C.oil D.methane
39.The underlined word\"It\"refers to A . A.the discovery of methane on Mars B.the sign of green men on Mars C.Mars's atmosphere D.the red planet
40.What's Webster's main job? B A.To do some experiments.
B.To manage the instrument on the rover. C.To search for methane on Mars. D.To find out if there is water on Mars. 41.What's the best title of this passage? C A.The future of Mars B.The history of Mars
C.More hope for life on Mars D.Chances of working on Mars. 【考点】科普知识类阅读.
【分析】在火星(Mars)上没有任何小绿人(小说或电影中的火星人类)的迹象.但新的发现给了我们一些希望,就是过去有一些形式的生物在火星上存在过,也许现在依然存在.甲烷和水已经在这颗红色星球上被发现,星球上出现这两种物质就代表可能存在生物.
根据一个新的报告,好奇号火星探测器已经检测了空气中的一些甲烷.这种气体也在地球大气层中发现.它来自动物和植物,环境本身也可以产生这种气体.如果在火星的大气中有甲烷,它从哪里来?科学家并不确定.但它的发现具有重大的意义.2013年9月,好奇号发现火星空气中几乎没有甲烷.但是几个月后,好奇号发现了这种气体.
\"这个发现使我们惊讶,\"加利福尼亚州的Christopher Webster说,他是研究检测甲烷仪器的首席科学家.韦伯斯说,\"每次我们看到的都是甲烷,但是找出导致甲烷出现的原因是很关键的\".
在火星上关于水的发现没有新的进展.大约十年来,科学家已经有事实证明数百万年前水出现在火星的表面.但根据从好奇号的调查中得出另一个新的报告:虽然火星表面的水早就已经消失了,但是有更多的水保留了下来,保留下来的量比大多数人意识到还要多.但是,在那里有(或曾经有过)水,可能有(或可能存在过)生命.
【解答】38.D.细节理解题.根据According to a new report,the Mars rover Curiosity has checked some methanein the air.可知,探测器最近发现的是methane,甲烷.
39.A.词义猜测题.It存在于段首,说明其代表的内容存在于上一段,根据In September 2013,Curiosity found there was almost no methane in theMartian air.Just months later,however,the rover picked up a bit of this kind of gas.最初并没有发现甲烷,但是几个月后,却发现了甲烷,而星球中出现甲烷就代表可能存在生命,因此在火星上发现甲烷这件事情让科学家震惊.
40.B.细节理解题.根据文中第三段,\"Itsurprised us,\"says ChristopherWebster in California.He is the lead scientist for the instrument on the rover that checks methane.可知,Christopher Webster是探测器装备(instrument)研究的首席科学家.
41.C.文章主旨题.根据全文的内容,主要讲述的内容是火星上是否存在生命,以及好奇号火星探测器的一些发现,且文中首段就提到There are no signs of little green men on Mars.But new discoveries offer a bit more hope that someforms of life existed there in the past﹣and perhaps is still there at present.可知正确答案为C.
42.At East China University of Science and Technology,students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food.Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts,such as books,magazines,mobile phone covers and hand warmers.
\"It's been such a surprise,\"said Liang Zhaoyun,19,a student at the university in Shanghai.\"It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.\"
The measure is part of a national\"eat﹣up\"campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste in campuses(校园).
Why only in campuses,you might ask?Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency,students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
\"The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food.We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment﹣friendly and healthy lifestyle.\"said Tao Siliang,secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
But some school food is poorly prepared,so students do not like to finish it all.Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.
\"I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the‘eat﹣up'campaign began.But if we call on students to waste less food,we should also improve the service and food standard in campuses.\"said Tao. 42.The underlined word\"motivation\"in Paragraph 2means A in Chinese. A.动力 B.机会 C.试验 D.条件 43.The\"eat﹣up\"campaign is carried out in campuses because C . A.students get a good education B.schools offer small gifts
C.students waste too much food D.school food is more delicious
44.The purpose of the campaign is mainly to B . A.improve the school food standard B.encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle C.receive attention from the society D.further improve the service in universities 45.The best title for this passage may be\" D \". A.Enjoy Your Food B.Reduce Waste on Campus
C.Meals in Universities D.‘Eat﹣up'Campaign in Campuses. 【考点】日常生活类阅读.
【分析】文章大意:文章就华东理工大学为鼓励学生光盘行动发优惠券换礼品的政策进行,讨论这项措施的好处.
【解答】42.A;词义推测题,由第一华东理工大学为鼓励学生光盘行动发优惠券换礼品,如书,杂志,手机屏保和暖手宝,推测\"It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.\"的意思为它已经给了我们再一个动力去吃完我们的食物.\"motivation\"动力,故选A.
43.C;细节题,根据原文句子The measure is part of a national\"eat﹣up\"campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste in campuses(校园).这项措施是由学生组织的处理校园浪费的国际光盘行动一部分.所以校园里举行光盘行动是因为学生浪费太多,故选C. 44.B;文章内容理解题,根据原文句子We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment﹣friendly and healthy lifestyle.我们希望它也能鼓励学生选择更有利环境的和健康的生活方式,所以光盘行动的目的是鼓励学生有一个更绿色和更健康的生活方式,故选B. 45.D;选标题题,根据上下文内容,主要讲述校园里的光盘政策,故选D.
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空.在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)
46.It is my pleasure to be together with you.(愉快) 【考点】翻译填空.
【分析】和你再一起是我的快乐. 【解答】答案:pleasure.
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是\"和你再一起是我的快乐.\",根据设空处前面的形容词性物主代词my判断填名词,\"愉快\"的英文是pleasure,所以答案是:pleasure
47. Thousands of patients are treated in the hospital every day.(千) 【考点】翻译填空.
【分析】每天有数千个病人在这所医院得到医治. 【解答】答案:Thousands.
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是\"每天有数千个病人在这所医院得到医治.\",根据设空处后面的of判断本题考查短语\"数以千计的\"用thousand的复数形式,\"千\"的英文是thousand,所以答案是:Thousands
48.Since the earth is becoming more and more polluted (污染),we should act to go green. 【考点】翻译填空.
【分析】因为地球污染越来越严重,我们应该采取行动生产或使用绿色产品. 【解答】答案:polluted.
根据所给汉语提示结合语境推测句意是\"因为地球污染越来越严重,我们应该采取行动生产或使用绿色产品.\",此处根据句子表述是现在的客观事实,结合句意\"地球被污染\",确定用被动语态,句子表述的是现在的客观事实,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,\"污染\"的英文单词是pollute,所以答案是:polluted
49.He climbed through the window and saw what he could take away.(穿过) 【考点】翻译填空.
【分析】他从窗户爬进去,看看有什么他可以带走. 【解答】答案:through.
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是\"他从窗户爬进去,看看有什么他可以带走.\",根据设空处前面的动词climb判断填介词,\"穿过\"的英文是through,所以答案是:through
50.The book is worth reading a second time.(看) 【考点】翻译填空.
【分析】这本书值得再读一遍. 【解答】答案:reading.
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是\"这本书值得再读一遍.\",根据设空处前面的is worth判断填动词的ing形式,构成短语be worth doing\"值得做某事\",\"看书\"的英文是read books,所以答案是:reading
51.Yesterday was my son's twelfth birthday,he was very happy.(twelve) 【考点】单词填空.
【分析】昨天是我儿子的12岁生日,他很高兴. 【解答】答案:twelfth.
在英语中,几岁生日要用序数词,也就是第几个生日.根据\"_______birthday\"以及给出的英语提示twelve,所以要用twelfth,故填twelfth.
52.X﹣ray machines are widely used in the hospitals.(wide) 【考点】单词填空.
【分析】X光透视机在医院里广泛应用. 【解答】答案:widely.
经常用副词来修饰动词,根据\"___used\"在空格后面是动词,所以要在前面用副词来修饰,结合给出英语提示wide,所以要用其副词形式widely,故填widely.
53.I think the old bike under the tree is the leading (lead). 【考点】单词填空.
【分析】我认为树底下那辆旧自行车是领先牌的. 【解答】答案:leading.
在空格前面是定冠词the,定冠词the后面需要跟名词,结合给出英语提示lead,所以要用其名词形式leading,故填leading.
54.Please knock on the door before entering the teachers'office.(enter) 【考点】单词填空.
【分析】请在进入老师办公室之前敲门. 【解答】答案:entering.
before意思是\"在…之前\",是介词,后面跟动词的话,要用动词的ing形式,结合给出的英语提示enter,所以要用entering.
55.To tell you the truth ,I am now on business in Shanghai.(true) 【考点】单词填空.
【分析】告诉你实话,我现在在上海出差. 【解答】答案:truth.
the是定冠词,后加名词,true是形容词,名词是truth,To tell you the truth说实话,故答案是truth.
五、任务型阅读(共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格.在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)
56.You have studied hard in class,done all of your homework,and you think you have understood the material,but then the day of the test comes.Suddenly,you feel so nervous that you can't answer the questions.If this sounds like you,you may have a case of test anxiety﹣﹣﹣the nervous feeling that people sometimes get when they're about to take a test.
Test anxiety can be a real problem when someone is so stressed out over a test that he or she can't focus on the test questions and do his or her best work.Feeling ready to meet the challenge,though,can keep test anxiety at a manageable level.
Use a little stress to your advantage.Stress is a signal that helps you prepare for something important that is about to happen.Instead of reacting to the stress by worrying or complaining about the test with friends,let stress remind you to study well before a test.
Ask for help.If having a test stresses you out so much that your mind goes blank and causes you to miss answers that you know,then your level of test anxiety probably needs your care.You should talk to your teacher if you get extreme test anxiety.
Be prepared.Some students think that going to class is all it takes to learn and do well in tests,but there is much more to learning than just hoping to take in everything in class.That is why good study habits and skills are so important﹣﹣﹣and why no amount of cramming (临时死记硬背) or study the night before a test can take the place of the deeper level of learning that happens over time with regular study. Also,take care of your health﹣﹣﹣by getting enough sleep,exercise,and eating well before a test﹣﹣﹣can help keep your mind working at its best.
Everything takes time and practice,and learning to beat test anxiety is no different.It won't go away overnight,but facing and dealing with test anxiety will help you deal with stress management,which is a valuable skill in many situations besides taking test Learn to fight(56) against test anxiety.s.
(57) What is test anxiet
y?
It is a (58) nervous feeling that people sometimes get when they are about to take a test.
It can be a(59) real problem
(60) Advice/Suggestions/Tips on solving
the problem of test anxiety
1.Use a little stress to your advantage.Stress can
(61) remind you to study well. 2.Ask for help.You should talk to your teacher. 3.(62) Prepare well.Going to class is not all.Good study habits and skills are also important. 4.Take care of your(63) health .Get enough
sleep,exercise and eating well.
Conclusion
Learning to beat test anxiety takes time and practice.It is the(64) same as other things. Facing and dealing with test anxiety is a valuable(65)
skill .
【考点】阅读填空;教育文化类阅读.
【分析】本文主要讲到考试焦虑症的含义,和缓解考试焦虑症的方法.
【解答】56.against;考查介词用法,根据固定搭配,fight against 与…作斗争;fight with 和…吵架,根据句子大意,学着和考试焦虑症作斗争,故填介词against.
57.What;考查疑问词,根据方框右边的信息,解释考试焦虑症是什么,什么填what. 58.nervous;考查形容词含义,根据原文句子If this sounds like you,you may have a case of test anxiety﹣﹣﹣the nervous feeling that people sometimes get when they're about to take a test.故填nervous.
59.real; 考查形容词含义,根据句子Test anxiety can be a real problem when someone is so stressed out over a test…故填real.
60.Advice/Suggestions/Tips;考查名词含义,根据方框右边内容,可知是一些应对考试焦虑症的建议,建议,故填Advice/Suggestions/Tips
61.remind;考查动词含义,根据句子let stress remind you to study well before a test.让压力提醒你考试之前好好好学习,提醒,remind,情态动词can后填动词原形,故填remind.
62.Prepare; 动词含义辨析,该句是一个祈使句填动词原形,根据第四段内容,可知仅仅去上课还是不够的,好的学习习惯和学习技巧也是很重要的,所以要好好准备考试,准备 prepare,放在句首,故填Prepare.
63.health;考查名词含义,根据原句Also,take care of your health﹣﹣﹣by getting enough sleep,exercise,and eating well before a test,也要照顾好你的健康,通过考前得到充足的睡眠,锻炼和吃好.所以需要照顾好你的健康,健康,health.
64.same; 考查形容词含义,根据原文句子,Everything takes time and practice,and learning to beat test anxiety is no different每件事都要花时间练习,并且 学习打败考试焦虑症也不例外,所以打败考试焦虑症和其他事情一样要花时间,和…一样,用the same as.
65.skill;名词含义辨析,根据原文句子It won't go away overnight,but facing and dealing with test anxiety will help you deal with stress management,which is a valuable skill in many situations besides taking test.它不可能一夜之间就克服,但是面对和应对考试焦虑症将会帮助你处理除了应对考试在很多情况下的一个很有价值的技巧,被称作压力管理,valuable后应该跟名词技巧,skill.
六、缺词填空(共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)根据短文内容和首字母填空,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整.在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)
66.Because of different reasons,I could neither go abroad nor attend a language course to improve my English.So,I finally d(66) ecided to read books in English.I chose Irving's novel A widow for One Year.
What was my experience l(67) ike ?Very challenging!At the beginning,I tried to stop thinking in Chinese about w(68) hat I was reading.I just kept reading instead of looking up the new words in the dictionary.At first it seemed to be i(69) mpossible to read and understand without using a dictionary,but then I began to get the meaning s(70) lowly .Finally,I was so interested in the wonderful characters and the surprising plot of the novel t(71) hat I completely forgot that I was reading the book in English.
R(72) eading this novel was very good for my English learning.I found that Irving's way of writing was very clear and easy to read.This made me feel really satisfied and encouraged me to read m(73) any other books (not only by Irving).I discovered that when you read a book in English you will stop thinking in your mother tongue at some point.It's just as if you were there,inside the story,among the c(74) haracters who speak English in the book.
Reading Irving's novel also enabled me to learn a large n(75) umber of new words and expressions used in different contexts.It is really a good way to improve our English. 【考点】语法填空.
【分析】因为种种原因我决定读英文书去提高自己的英语,我选择了欧文的小说《寡居的一年》一开始,我尽力停止想我读的中文意思,我坚持阅读,不去查字典,一开始似乎不可能去看懂,但是慢慢的我懂了.最后,我对里面的人物和情节特别有兴趣,以至于我完全忘记我正在看一本英文书.
读这本小说对我的英语学习很有益处.我发现欧文的写作方式易懂清晰.让我感到很满足,促使我读更多其他的书.我发现当你在读英文书的时候你会忘记你的母语的思维,就好像你在故事里,在那些书中说英语的人物之间.也让我学了大量的新的词汇和表达,真的是一个提高英语的好办法.
【解答】66.decided.动词考查.结合I could neither go abroad nor attend a language course to improve my English我不能出国也不能参加一个英语班,故最后决定看英文书,结合首字母d和to read,故用decide to do sth 决定去做某事,这里说的是过去的事情用一般过去时,故答案是decided. 67.like.短语考查.结合后面的Very challenging非常有挑战性,故可知是询问我的经历是怎样的,be like…怎么样,故答案是like.
68.what.引导词考查.think about后跟上宾语从句,结合句意是说要尽力停止思考在读什么,结合首字母w用what什么,故答案是what.
69.impossible.形容词考查.it seemed to be似乎…,后加形容词作为表语,结合句意一开始不用字典能读懂似乎是不可能的,结合首字母i用impossible不可能的,故答案是impossible. 70.slowly.副词考查.空格处是用来修饰动词get,结合句意是说可以慢慢的获得含义,结合首字母用slowly慢慢的,故答案是slowly.
71.that.短语考查.结合前面的so用so…that表示如此…以至于,that引导的结果状语从句,故答案是that.
72.Reading.非谓语动词考查.结合本文是说读英文书去提高英语,结合首字母,作为主语用动名词结构,故答案是Reading.
73.many.形容词考查.结合I found that Irving's way of writing was very clear and easy to read.This made me feel really satisfied 我发现欧文的写作方式易懂清晰.让我感到很满足,可知能促使我读更多的其他的小说,结合首字母m用many,故答案是many.
74.characters.名词考查.结合It's just as if you were there,inside the story就好像你在故事里,among…之间,可知是在那些书中说英语的人物之间,结合首字母用复数characters,故答案是characters.
75.number.短语考查.结合后面的 words and expressions复数,以及前面的a large和of以及首字母n用a large number of大量的,故答案是number.
七、书面表达(计30分)A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)讲下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上.
76.扬州自古以来就因美食而闻名. Yangzhou has been famous for its delicious food for a long history . 【考点】汉译英.
【分析】Yangzhou has been famous for its delicious food for a long history 【解答】答案:Yangzhou has been famous for its delicious food for a long history.
首先分析句子的时态和结构,结合汉语强调动作的延续性用现在完成时,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;\"因美食而闻名\"译为:be famous for its delicious food,短语\"自古以来\"是for a long history,故答案为:Yangzhou has been famous for its delicious food for a long history
77.她太忙没时间陪她的女儿. She is too busy to stay together with her daughter. . 【考点】汉译英.
【分析】She is too busy to stay together with her daughter. 【解答】答案:She is too busy to stay together with her daughter.
首先分析句子的时态和结构,句子表述是现在的事实,所以用一般现在时,结合汉语用句式\"too…to …太…以至于不能…\",形容词\"忙碌的\"是busy,短语\"陪她的女儿\"译为:stay together with her daughter,故答案为:She is too busy to stay together with her daughter.
78.他迫不及待地告诉了他妈妈那个好消息. He couldn't wait to tell his mother the good news. . 【考点】汉译英.
【分析】He couldn't wait to tell his mother the good news. 【解答】答案:He couldn't wait to tell his mother the good news..
首先分析句子的时态和结构:句子表述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时,句式\"迫不及待做某事\"是can't wait to do sth.,短语\"告诉了他妈妈那个好消息\"是 tell his mother the good news,故答案是:He couldn't wait to tell his mother the good news.
79.给我们提一些关于如何提高我们学习成绩的建议好吗? Will you please give us some advice on how to improve our grades? . 【考点】汉译英.
【分析】Will you please give us some advice on how to improve our grades? 【解答】答案:Will you please give us some advice on how to improve our grades?.
首先分析句子的时态和结构:结合汉语使用句式:Will you please …\"请你…好吗?\"后面跟动词原形,短语\"给我们一些建议\"用give us some advice,\"关于如何提高我们学习成绩\"译为:on how to improve our grades,注意这是一个表请求的一般疑问句,所以用some 不用any,故答案是:Will you please give us some advice on how to improve our grades?
80.这个著名的画家还是不习惯这儿夏季的炎热. This famous artist hasn't been used to the hotness of the summer here. . 【考点】汉译英.
【分析】This famous artist hasn't been used to the hotness of the summer here. 【解答】答案:This famous artist hasn't been used to the hotness of the summer here..
首先分析句子的时态和结构:句子强调对现在造成的影响,所以用现在完成时,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;变否定句在have/has后面直接加not;短语\"习惯于\"是be used to 后面跟名词或动词ing形式,\"这个著名的画家\"是This famous artist,\"夏季的炎热\"为the hotness of the summer,故答案是:This famous artist hasn't been used to the hotness of the summer here.
B. 写作(计20分)
81.我市正在创建\"学习型城市\",现举办专题英语征文比赛,请你根据所提供的信息,以终身学习\"Lifelong Learning\"为题,写一篇短文. 意义
人们上学、参加考试,但学习不只在学校;
学校毕业,不是学习的终止.
途径 益处
去博物馆、阅读书籍、体育锻炼、外出旅行
1.…2.…
要求:1.词数100左右,短文的开头不计入总词数. 2.短文须包括所有要点,并适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺. 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息. Lifelong Learning
When you finish high school or university,is learning done?The answer is\"no\".In many countries,people continue learning all their lives. 【考点】图表作文. 【分析】【高分句型一】
And learning doesn't stop when you finish high school or university学习不会在你毕业的时候就停止. when引导的时间状语从句.当…时候. 【高分句型二】
Every day,you can improve yourself by learning something new每天,你可以通过学习新的东西去提高自己.
by doing sth 通过某种方式. 【解答】Lifelong Learning
When you finish high school or university,is learning done?The answer is\"no\".In many countries,people continue learning all their lives.Why is lifelong learning important?You go to school and learn.You study.You take tests.But learning doesn't only happen in school.And learning doesn't stop when you finish high school or university.【高分句型一】You are learning all the time.(人们上学、参加考试,但学习不只在学校;学校毕业,不是学习的终止.)For example,learning can happen when you go to a museum.It can also happen when you read a book.You learn when you play a sport or when you take a trip.(去博物馆、阅读书籍、体育锻炼、外出旅行)Learning is life!We never stop learning.Every day,you can improve yourself by learning something new.【高分句型二】(益处)
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