人教版初二上册英语第九单元unit9词汇篇

词汇篇

短语：

on Saturday afternoon have to go to the doctor have the flu help my parents come to the party meet my friend go to the party too much homework go to the movies another time last fall hang out after school on the weekend study for a test visit grandparents

the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow have a piano lesson look after

accept an invitation turn down an invitation take a trip

at the end of this month look forward to the opening of

prepare for

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reply in writing go shopping do homework go to the concert not ⋯ until 短语用法：

invite sb. to do sth.

What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数

（+ 主语 + 谓语）！

help sb. (to) do sth be sad to do sth.

What + 形容词 + 名词复数 /不可数名词（

+ 主语 + 谓语）！

see sb to do sth /

see sb doing sth

the best way to do sth. look forward to doing sth.

have a surprise party for sb reply to sth/sb.

What day is it today?

What’ s today?

What’ s the date today?

词语辨析：

1. prepare 意为 “准备 ”，强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语，还可接不定式。 prepare for sth. 为 ⋯准备好。 for 的宾语不是动作的承受者，而是表示准备的目的，即

所要应付的情况。

/ prepare to do sth 准备做某事。

prepare 强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语，还可接不定式。

get/be ready 意为 “准备好 ”，强调准备的结果。常见结构有：① ready(for sth) ④ be get ready to do(准备干某事，乐于干某事 ) (1) We _____ the mid-term examination. (2) Miss Li said,

2. have the flu 患感冒 sore throat 喉咙痛

be ready(for sth ．) ②get sth. ready ③ be

“ Everyone should ______before class.

have a cold

感冒

have a cough

咳嗽 have a fever 发烧have a 牙痛

have a headache 头痛have a toothache

3. hang out 常去某处，泡在某处 挂，挂起

hang on 紧紧抓住

hang about 闲荡 hang up 挂电话，悬

4. catch you = bye bye

catch a cold 感冒 catch sb ’ s eye引起某人注意 catch the train 赶

上火车

catch up with

赶上，，跟上 catch hold of 抓住

5.accept 接受 , 反义词为：

refuse。 accept 指主观上愿意接受， receive 收到，指客观上收到或拿

I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn

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到，但主观上不一定会接受。

’t like to accept it.

6. turn down = refuse 拒绝

turn up 放大，调高

help sb. with sth

turn over 翻身 在某方面帮助人

take turns 依次，轮流

help oneself to sth

随便

7. help sb.(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

吃

8. at the end of 在 ⋯末尾，在 ⋯ 尽头，

by the end of 到⋯ 末为止 in the end of 终于

9. surprised 形容词，主语是人

be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到意外

surprising 形容词，令人惊讶的，主语是物

The news was surpring.

surprise 名词，惊奇、惊讶

to one ’ s surprise动词，使惊奇，使感到意外 It surprise sb to do sth.

10. look forward to 期待，盼望， to 是介词，后跟名词，代词或动名词作宾语。

hear from sb. 收到某人的来信

= receive a letter from sb.

hear of = hear about 听说

11. make it 在约定的时间内到达，能够来

= arrive in time; Glad you could make it.

’clock on Tuesday.

商量确定的时间， 表示将来某项计划的安排，

后接时间状语。 Let ’s make it at seven o

成功办成某事

= succeed After years of hard work, he finally made it.

reply to sb/sth.

对 ⋯ ..作出回答。

12. reply

回答，指用口头或书面形式回答，不及物动词

作及物动词，意为 回答，回答说。作名词，意为：答道，回信，答复，后跟介词 to .

answer 是最普通的用语，包括口头，书面或行动的回答，可作及物和不及物动词。

1. Susan felt really 2. I'm looking forward to

(surprise) at the surprising news.

my grandparents in summer.

visiting

C.

visitting

A. visit

B. D.

visited

3. I heard

my brother last week. B.

from

C.

A. of for D. with the lights.

4. When you leave the reading room, you should remember to

A.

turn on

B. turn down C. turn off

5. --- --- Sure.

delicious the ice cream is! Could you give me one more?

A. What

B. How C. What a

3

一、单词拼写 (单句首字母填空 )

1. We are going to have an English e

2. --- I'm not feeling well and I have a fever. --- Maybe you have the f

next Monday, so we must study for it.

. You'd better see a doctor.

3. --- Can you play basketball with us on Friday? --- Sure! C 4. Tom is not a

you on Friday!

this weekend. He has to look after his little cousin.

. He only plays them on weekends.

5. Bob doesn't play games on w

二、适当形式填空 (单句适当形式 )

6. The boy had a cold, but he refused 7. The girl enjoys 8. --- Can you

--- Sure. That sounds great. 9. He's planning

(take) the medicine.

(hang) out with friends in her spare time.

(come) and meet my friends?

(have) a surprise party for his mum.

1. I don't like the shirt's color. Can you show me

one?

C.

the other

A. another B. other D.

others

2. --- Would you like to climb mountains with me this Sunday? --- I'd love to. But I

play table tennis against Class Three.

B.

A. am going am going to C. am

D.

going to

3. Will you please invite him

in a writing competition?

to joining

A. joins B. C. to join

D.

joining

4. --- Let's go to the concert tonight, Michael! --- Sorry, I

. I have to help my mother with the housework. B.

may not

A. mustn't C. needn't

D.

can't

5. --- Can you come to my house for supper?

4

---

.

A. C.

No, I can

Sure, I'd love to

B. D.

I think so I hope I can

6. Anna is looking forward to

with her pen pal from face to face.

talks

C. .

B. D.

talking

A. talked B.

D.

talk

7. I'm busy today. Let's make it

A. C.

the other time other times

the other times another time

8. He had to

the invitation to the movies because he was not available yesterday.

B.

turn down

C.

turn on

A. turn up

D.

turn off

9. --- Would you like --- I'd like to. But I'm busy

camping with me?

my homework.

to go; doing

C.

A. to go; to do

B.

going; to do

D.

going; doing

10. --- What's today? --- It's

.

Monday

Sunday the 21st

A. C.

B. D.

March 8th weekday

二、完形填空（ 2014-2015 耀华中学期中考试）

Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we

are the very things that challenges that come with

17

18

16 realize that those challenges

us and make us who we are, it is the same with the .

When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two

20

19 : we can try to

it off, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenge isn't worth the and call it quits. Although there are

23

22

times when calling it quits is the

21

right thing to do, in most 24

.

When we are devoted to

all that is needed is commitment and

25 , it means that no matter how

27

26

it instead of running

or

how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to away from it. Communication is making a

28

for discussion and talking about how you

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feel instead of just saying what the other person did wrong. “ I got my feelings hurt. the problem much faster.

”30

29 you can say to a friend,

” you are going to be able to solve

“ You hurt my feelings,

In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for

31

they are: small hurdles( 障碍 ) you need to jump or 32

on your way 33

to

through life. Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over, and hurt only

make us stronger. It's all part of growing up, it happens to everyone, and some day you will 34

on all of this and say,

”

“35

as it was, it made me who I am today. And that

is a good thing. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34.

A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A.

seem to design

B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B.

come to promote pressure expectations show loss certainly cases confidence anything shameful control plan As

rather than who

come across means look for Surprising

C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C.

hope to direct friendship choices take trouble

D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D.

try to shape difficulty aspects fall expense exactly affairs

success opportunities beat

comment hardly issues

consequently events courage something harmful face topic While or rather where

communication everything doubtful keep chance If

consideration nothing painful catch room Unless or else which run over attempts look back Hard

other than what

pass by serves

get through aims look out

look into Interesting

35. Complicated

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三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；共 30.0 分）

A

Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher.

If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that communication is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let other person know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate, you drift apart. When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesn't solve anything.

Communication begins with the concerns( 关心 ) of another. It means that you can't just come home from school, go up to your room and ignore( 不理睬 ) everyone. Even if you just say \"Hi\day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing.

If you looked up the word \"communication\" in a dictionary, it would say \"the exchange of ideas, the

conveyance(表达 ) of information, correspondence( 通信 ), means of communication: a letter or a message\".

To maintain( 保持 ) a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you

feel, even if it's just by writing a note.

When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you'll listen to what they have to say, but ask them politely to listen to you. Yelling or walking away only makes the situation worse.

This is an example: one night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didn't feel she could just ask to go home. That would be rude.

After all, they had been nice enough to take her along with them. Needless to say, she was late getting home. Her parents were mad at first, not when Sophie explained why she was late, they weren't as mad and let the incident go. Communication is the key factor here. If Sophie's parents had not been willing to listen,

Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble.

Communication isn't a one-way deal: it goes both ways. Just remember: if you get into a situation like

Sophie's, telling the other person how you feel 36. In the writer's view, dealing with parents is

— listening is the key factor to communication.

than with children.

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A. C.

more difficult more uninteresting

B. D.

easier

more interesting

.

37. The main idea of the second paragraph is

A. B.

the importance of friendship

to make your feeling known to others the importance of communication the disagreement between generations

C. D.

38. When parents and children are in communication, the key to a happy relationship is that

.

children should always obey their parents they should be equal parents play the leading part

both make the opposite know their feelings

.

A. B. C. D.

39. The example in this passage proves that

A. B. C. D.

Sophie's parents are willing to listen to her Sophie is very polite to her parents Sophie did well in explaining her being late

communication is the solution( 解决办法 ) to misunderstanding

\".

40. All the following statements are correct except \"

A.

If you don't agree with others, you'd better let them know It is better to say \"Hi\" to others than say nothing If you are not able to communicate, walk away Communication is a two-way deal

B. C. D.

B

Wherever travelers go, cameras are sure to follow. It's great fun to take photos, and even more fun to show slides of the trip to friends and relatives when they come back home.

There's Aunt Sarah, smiling in front of Buckingham Palace; Aunt Sarah, smiling under the Eiffel Tower; and Aunt Sarah, smiling in a Venetian Canal. Everyone knows what Aunt Sarah looks like; they also know what Europe's great landmarks ( 显著地面景观 ) look like.

8

But a young man named David, just back from a trip to Greece, asked a few friends over to see his

slides. The young man had an artist's eye. His pictures were not of familiar Greek architectures. Instead he took pictures of farmers at work in the field, fishermen repairing their nets, and bearded priests( 牧师 ) bending over their Bibles. He captured( 抓住 ) the color and character of the country. His friends were so

interested that they asked for more.

Any amateur( 外行 ) can do the same. All he needs is a simple camera and a little sensitivity. When he

learns that a nation lives in its people as well as in its landmarks, he moves from an amateur to an artist. 41. What does the underlined word \"slides\" mean?

A. 故事 B. 幻灯片 C.

风景

.

admired

D.

路线

42. People who watch Aunt Sarah's slides would be

A. frightened B.

excited

.

architectures .

C. D.

sad

43. David's pictures were about

A. landmarks

B. C.

people

D.

history

44. David is

A. C.

foolish strange

B. D.

the same as Aunt Sarah original( 有创意的 ) .

45. A traveler can become an artist if he

A.

takes a camera with him knows the history of a place

is interested in not only the landmarks but also the people of a place learns how to draw and paint pictures of a place

B. C. D.

C

Public schools in Washington D.C. provide students with musical instruments for free. When something goes wrong with an instrument, Charles West and Larry Jernigan do the repairs. Both men

approach their work with a passion( 激情 ). For them, it's important that students have a joyful experience with music.

The two have worked together for almost 20 years. This year alone, they've fixed about 450 instruments. Both men are musicians and music lovers, so learning to do repairs came naturally.

\"I have been a musician all my life,\" says West, \"I played in an orchestra here in the city. I majored in

music in college. I played in an army band.\"

9

Jernigan's musical interests are varied. \"I was formerly trained in the piano and guitar. The alto sax,

and the flute, I picked up while working here.\"

In addition to fixing instruments, the two also go to schools to instruct teachers and students on how to

make minor repairs on their own.

West believes if children start early and stay involved with music, it enriches other areas of their lives. \"I see that in other kids. I see it in myself. I have seen it hundreds of times and it works,\" he says, \"They

learn teamwork. They learn patience and respect.\"

But West has concerns about the future of music in the electronic age.

\"This instant age has taken away from the sit-down, the patience. And to learn to play an instrument, it takes patience, it takes diligence, it takes time.\"

Being able to enjoy music on the job is one of the benefits of the job. Both men agree their best rewards are the students' performances.

46. What's the job of West and Jernigan at school?

A. B. C. D.

Teaching music. Writing music.

Making musical instruments. Repairing musical instruments.

.

47. They love the job because they can

A. C.

earn more money enjoy music

B. D.

learn repair skills

watch performances

48. Which of the following is true of the two men?

A. B. C. D.

They have fixed 450 instruments in the past 20 years. They can play and repair musical instruments. Jernigan used to play in an army band. West was trained to play the piano.

49. According to West, what can people learn from music?

A. C.

Teamwork and patience. The truth of society.

B. D.

The value of time.

Diligence and confidence.

50. What is mainly talked about in the text?

A.How to repair musical instruments.

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B. C. D.

Learning experiences of two repairmen. How to prepare a musical performance. The enjoyable job of two music lovers.

四、对话 7 选 5（共 5 小题；共 10.0 分）

(at the doctor's)

A: Good morning, doctor! B: 51.

What's wrong?

A: I have a sore throat. 52.

B: How long have you been like this? A: 53.

B: Have you take your temperature? A: Yes, My temperature is OK. B: .

Say \"Ah\" ⋯ You have a cold.

A: Is it serious?

B: Nothing serious. 55. A: Thank you, doctor.

You'll get better soon.

A. B. C. D. E. F. G.

I'm felling terrible. I'm sorry to hear that. Open your mouth. I have a fever.

Take the medicine three times a day. Good morning, young man. Since yesterday morning.

五、翻译 (根据中文提示完成句子 )（共 10 小题；共 10.0 分）

56. 愿你回顾过去与展望未来时一样地高兴。

May you look back on the past with as much pleasure as you

57. 我喜欢吃蘑菇，可惜我吃了以后不舒服。

the future.

I like mushrooms but unfortunately they don't

11

me if I eat them.

58. 我女儿病了，我想下午歇班。

My daughter was ill. I think I'll

59. 像这种地方最好保持一直关闭。 It'd be better for a place like this to

60. 我感谢爷爷到这儿和我们一起生活。 I'd like to

61. 你是怎么设法做成这样的事。 How do you

62. 他每天早晨跑步以保持身体健康。 He runs a mile every morning to 63. 这里有很大的活动空间。 There is

the afternoon .

.

Grandpa coming to live with us.

such a thing.

.

space here to move about.

. 他是一位如此善良的老人，我们大家都非常尊敬他。 He is such a kind-hearted old man that we

all him.

65. 这座花园有当地植物的最佳珍藏。另外，它还有无数来自海外的花草树木。 This garden has the best collection of native plants. numerous trees and flowers from overseas.

, it contains

六、阅读与表达 (填空式 )（共 5 小题；共 10.0 分）

A few days ago, I ran into ( 撞上 ) a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and he said, \"Excuse me too, I wasn't even watching for you.\" We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.

Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly.

When I turned around ( 转身 ), I nearly knocked her down. \"Get out of the way!\" I shouted angrily. She ran

away, crying.

That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, \"You were so rude to Betty. Go and look

around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself— pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.\"

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When I heard this, I thought deeply, \"While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite; but with

my daughter, I was not patient( 耐心的 ).\" I felt sad and tears began to fall.

I quietly went to Betty's bed, \"Wake up, my dear,\" I said, \"Are these the flowers you picked for me?\"

She smiled, \"I found them by the tree. I knew you'd like them, especially the blue.\" I said, \"I am so sorry that I treated( 对待 ) you that way today.\" And she whispered( 悄声说 ), \"Mommy, that's okay, I still love you anyway.\" I kissed her and said, \"I love you too and I do love the flowers.\"

That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn't realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.

根据短文内容填空。 66. The writer

to a stranger when she ran into him.

at her.

67. When the writer nearly knocked Betty down, she 68. The writer's

told her Betty had picked those flowers for her.

.

69. The writer felt sad and began to cry because

70. The writer decided to .

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