Unit 3单元检测
⼀、单项选择(每⼩题1分，共15分)1. She is a________ girl with two big eyes.A. six-years-oldB. six-year-oldC. six years oldD. six year old
2. —Does your father go to work by ________ car every day?—No, he sometimes takes ________ bus.A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填；aD. a; 不填
3. —What do you ________ Changchun?—It is a beautiful city.A. likeB. like aboutC. think ofD. think over
4. —How do you get ________Beijing?—I get________ there by train.A. to; toB. /; toC. to; /D. in; /
5. There are ________ apples in the box and ________ water in the cup.A. much; manyB. many; muchC. many; manyD. much; much
6. It took ________ people three months to build this great building.A. two hundredsB. hundred ofC. hundreds of
D. two hundred of
7. It's interesting ________ us to swim in the river.A. ofB. inC. withD. for
8. You can ________ the street when the light is green. Don't go ________ it when the light is red.A. across; crossB. cross; throughC. cross; acrossD. through; cross
9. It takes the old teacher half a year ________ the book.A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finishes
10. —________ do you get to Shanghai?—By train.A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where
11. —How ________ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang?—It's less than 3 ________ flight.A. long; hour'sB. far; hour'sC. long; hours'D. far; hours'
12. In our school, most students go to school________.A. take the school busB. on the school busC. by the school busD. at the school bus
13. Please turn to page ________ and take a look at the picture on it.A. the eightieth
B. eightiethC. eightiesD. eighty
14. What can I do ________ my dream ________？A. to make; come trueB. make; come trueC. make; came trueD. making; to come true
15. I am ________ of dogs. Please take your dog out of the house.A. boringB. interestedC. difficultD. afraid
⼆、完形填空(每⼩题1分，共10分)
My name is Bob. I'm a middle school student. I ________16 about two kilometers from school. I usually ________17 homeand go to school at about 6∶30.I usually get to school ________18.Because it's not far, it ________19 me about 10 minutes.But sometimes I ________20 there. It takes 15 minutes.
My friend Nick usually goes to school by bus. He usually ________21 at 5∶30 every day. Then he has ________22 quickbreakfast and goes to school at six. First he ________23 the street and walks to the bus stop. Then the bus takes him toschool. It usually takes him forty minutes ________24 to school. He is never ________25 of getting to school late becausethe bus is always on time.16. A. stay B. live C. buy D. play17. A. leave B. cross C. like D. tell
18. A. on bike B. by bike C. by the bike D. in a bike19. A. spends B. enjoys C. takes D. finds20. A. walk B. on foot C. walks D. on feet21. A. gets up B. get up C. got up D. gets22. A. the B. a C. an D. /
23. A. teaches B. rides C. crosses D. drives24. A. gets B. getting C. get D. to get25. A. old B. funny C. busy D. afraid三、阅读理解(每⼩题2分，共20分)A
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport(飞机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get tothe airport early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can't open the windows. You can't choosethe food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in the cities. When you are late for a train, you cancatch another one. You can walk around in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a littlemore time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to the
train station or the bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on theroad.
26. Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Because it's fast.B. Because it's safe.
C. Because you can walk around in the plane.D. Because it's cheap.
27. Which is NOT the good thing about the train?A. It is safe.
B. It takes a little more time.
C. You can see lots of interesting things.D. You can walk around in the train.
28. If you want to take a lot of things with you, which is the best for you to take?A. A bus.B. A car.C. A train.D. A bike.
29. What is the bad thing about the car?A. You needn't go to a station.
B. You can start your journey when you want to.C. Sometimes there are too many cars on the road.D. You needn't go to a bus stop.
30. What does the writer think of the transportation(交通)?A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.D. He likes to take a plane because it's fast.BAnna
I work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometers from the bank. I usually go towork by train. I usually get up at 6：30 am and take the train at 7 am. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to thebank. The train is quick and cheap. I am never late for work.Joe
I am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from(在……对过) the lake.
I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun.It takes me about twenty minutes.
Nancy
I'm a waiter. I work in a restaurant(饭店) from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from myhouse to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to get to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the trafficis very busy.
根据短⽂内容回答下⾯的问题。
31. What time does Anna usually arrive at her bank?
________________________________________________________32. How does Joe often go to school?
________________________________________________________33. How far does Nancy live from her restaurant?
________________________________________________________34. Who is never late for work?
________________________________________________________35. How long does it take Nancy to get to work?
________________________________________________________四、词汇运⽤(每⼩题1分，共10分)(⼀)根据句意及汉语提⽰完成句⼦。
36. My ________(梦想) is to be an actor in the future.37. Many________(村民) never leave their hometown.(南充)38. That is a ________(真实的) story. We all like it.
39. ________(每个) student can go to the park with us this weekend.40. His grandfather is ________(七⼗) years old this year.(⼆)根据句意及⾸字母提⽰完成句⼦。[来源:学_科_⽹]41. A quarter is the same in meaning as fifteen m________.42. I am n________ here, so I don't know the way to the station.43. My sister usually d________ her car to work.
44. You can take the s________ or the bus to the hospital.
45. Some people on the farm(农场) can r________ the horse.[来源:学*科*⽹]五、补全对话(每⼩题2分，共10分)
A：Good morning, Bill. How did you get to school today?B：________46
A：Do you usually get to school by car?B：________47 I usually ride my bike to school.A：________48
B：Because I got up late. My father took me to school.A：________49
B：About ten minutes.
A：How far do you live from school?
B：________50 It usually takes me twenty minutes to get to school by bike.A. Yes, I do.
B. How long did it take?C. No, I don't.
D. I usually take the bus.E. About five miles.F. I took a car.
G. Why didn't you get to school by bike today?六、综合填空(每⼩题1分，共10分)minute, many, true, far, leave, ride,afraid, kilometer, subway, village
Mary is a middle school student. She lives ________51 from her school. So she always takes the ________52 there. It takesabout 20 ________53. On the way, she likes watching people and relaxing.
Alan lives 15 ________54 from school. He usually ________55 his bike to school. Between his
home and school, there are two ________56. He can meet ________57 people on the way, so he isn't ________58 to bealone. He always ________59 home at 7: 00 in the morning. And he is never late for school. It's ________60 that he cantake the school bus, but he doesn't like it. He doesn't have any friends on the bus. It's boring.七、书⾯表达(25分)
假如你是陈明，你在美国的笔友Mike 来信向你询问你平时上学的⽅式，请根据下表中的信息，给你的笔友写封邮件，向他介绍⼀下⾃⼰上学的⽅式并谈谈你的感受。要求：
1. 语⾔通顺、流畅，可适当发挥；2. 70 词左右，已给出部分不计⼊总词数。家校距离 5 kilometers起床的时间7：00去上学的时间7：30
步⾏去地铁站about 10 minutes乘坐地铁about 15 minutesDear Mike,
Thank you for your last e-mail. Now let me tell you how I go to
school.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ Yours,Chen Ming
参考答案及解析⼀、1.B
2．C点拨：⽤语法分析法解题。⽅式介词by后直接加交通⼯具，所以第⼀个空不填；take ＋a/ an/the/ one's＋交通⼯具表⽰“乘坐某种交通⼯具”。故选C。3．C
4．C点拨：get to后跟地点名词；当后⾯是副词时要省略to。Beijing是地点名词；there 是副词，故选C。5．B
6．C点拨：句意：好⼏百⼈花了三个⽉的时间来建造这座巨⼤的楼房。hundred前有具体数字时，其后不加-s，不加of;hundred前没有具体数字时，其后要加-s，且其后要加of。故选C。7．D
8．C点拨：⽤分析句⼦结构法解题。第⼀个句⼦中缺少谓语动词，所以要⽤动词，排除A 和D两项；第⼆个空后的it指代thestreet，表⽰“穿过”街道要⽤go across，所以选C。9．C10.A
11．D点拨：⽤语境分析法及语法分析法解题。由答语可知提问距离，故⽤how far；“3⼩时”是3 hours，名词所有格形式是3hours'。故选D。12．B13.D14.A15.D⼆、16.B17.A
18．B点拨：⽤介词表⽰交通⽅式时，要⽤“in/on ＋a/the/one's＋交通⼯具”或“by＋交通⼯具”，故选B。19．C点拨：此处指“花费”作者⼤约10分钟。It takes sb. some time to do sth.是固定句型。选C。20．A
21．A点拨：句意：他每天通常在五点半起床。get up起床，根据副词usually，可知此处⽤⼀般现在时；主语是He，故谓语⽤单三形式。故选A。22．B23.C24.D
25．D点拨：⽤语境分析法解题。由从句“因为公共汽车总是很按时”可知他不必“害怕”迟到，故选D。三、A26. A点拨：细节理解题。根据第⼀段中的“Planes are fast...”可知选A。27. B28.B29.C
30．A点拨：由第⼀段内容可知作者觉得进出飞机场花费很多时间。故选A。B31. At about 7：30 in the morning.
32．He often goes to school by boat. /By boat.33．It's about five kilometers. /About five kilometers.34．Anna.
35．About twenty-five minutes.四、(⼀)36.dream37.villagers38.true39．Every40.seventy
(⼆)41.minutes42.new43.drives44．subway45.ride五、46～50FCGBE
六、51.far52.subway53.minutes
54．kilometers55.rides56.villages57.many58．afraid59.leaves60.true七、范⽂：Dear Mike，
Thank you for your last e-mail. Now let me tell you how I go to school. My home is about five kilometers from school. I usuallygo to school by subway. I get up at 7 o'clock every morning. It takes me about half an hour to take a shower and have
breakfast. Then I leave home for school at about 7：30. First I walk to the subway station. It takes me about 10 minutes. Thenthe subway ride takes me about 15 minutes. I arrive at school at 8：00 am. I think the subway ride is a long way but it'sinteresting.Yours,Chen Ming
点评：本⽂运⽤“三步法”写了如何到达⽬的地，要点齐全、结构完整、语⾔通顺。第⼀：作者对⾃⼰的相关情况作了⼀下介绍，包括表格中前三⽅⾯的内容；第⼆：作者介绍了⾃⼰到到校的⽅式及花费的时间，包括了表格中后两⽅⾯的内容；第三：作者谈了⾃⼰的感受，觉得乘地铁去上学时间长但是有趣。添彩点：⽂中Then、First等词的使⽤起到承上启下的作⽤。
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