电力英语技术术语 锅炉部分

(锅炉部分1) (2007-06-23 22:46:43)

1．临界压力锅炉 supercritical pressure boiler 2. 亚临界压力锅炉 subcritical pressure boiler 3. 超高压锅炉 super-high pressure boiler 4. 蒸汽锅炉 steam boiler 5. 蒸汽发生器 steam generator 6. 液态排渣锅炉 wet bottom boiler 7. 固态排渣锅炉 dry bottom boiler 8. 燃煤锅炉 coal-fired boiler 9. 燃气锅炉 Gas-fired boiler 10.燃油锅炉 oil-fired boiler

11.自然循环锅炉 natural circulation boiler 12.汽包（锅筒）锅炉 drum boiler

13.强制循环锅炉 controlled circulation boiler 14.直流锅炉 once-through boiler

15.复合循环锅炉 combined circulation boiler 16.旋风炉 cyclone furnace boiler

17.沸腾炉 fluidized bed combustion(FBC)boiler

18.循环硫化床 circulating fluidized bed combustion(FBC)boiler

19.增压循环硫化床锅炉 pressurized circulating fluidized bed combustion(PCFBC) boiler 20.链条锅炉 chain-grate boiler 21.热水锅炉 hot-water boiler

22.废热（余热）锅炉 water-heat boiler, heat recover steam generator(HRSG) 23.启动锅炉 start-up boiler 24.厂用锅炉 auxiliary boiler

25.垃圾焚烧锅炉 refuse-fired boiler, refuse incinerator 27.露天锅炉 outdoor boiler

28.单炉膛锅炉 single furnace boiler 29.双炉膛锅炉 twin furnace boiler

30.W火焰锅炉 W-flame boiler, vertical-fired boiler 31.L火焰锅炉 L-shape furnace boiler 32.塔式锅炉 tower boiler 33.箱式锅炉 box-type boiler 34．炉墙 furnace wall 35. 汽包（锅筒） drum 36.封头 head

37.汽包封头 drum end plate, drum head 38.下降管 downcomer

39.集中下降管 centralized downcomer 40.分散下降管 distributed downcomer 41.上升管 riser

42.管束（排） tube bundle

43.管屏 tube platen

44.省煤器管 economizer tube 45.过热器管 superheated tube 46.再热器管 reheater tube 47.蛇形管 coil

48.吊挂管 supporting tube 49.引入管 inlet pipe 50.引出管 outlet pipe

51.饱和蒸汽管 saturated steam pipe 52.水冷壁管 water wall tube

53.鳍片管 finned tube, fin tube, gilled tube .内螺纹管 rifled tube, grooved tube 55.吸潮管 moisture absorption piping 56.水冷壁 water wall

57.膜式水冷壁 membrane wall

58.内螺纹水冷壁 rifled tube water wall 59.联箱 header

60.集汽联箱 steam header

61.卫燃带 bailey wall, refractory belt 62包墙管（包覆管） wall enclosure tube

63.防渣管（弗斯顿管） slag screen, feston tube .锅炉本体 boiler proper 65.锅炉机组 boiler unit 66.锅炉构架 boiler structure 67.炉膛 boiler framework 68.燃烧器 furnace

69.直流式燃烧器 direct-flow burner 70.旋流式燃烧器 turbulent burner 71.低NOX燃烧器 low NOX burner 72.摇摆式燃烧器 tilting burner 73.缝隙式燃烧器 split burner

74.燃烧室 combustion chamber 75.油 oil gun torch 76.风门 damper 77.一次风 primary air 78.二次风 secondary air 79.三次风 tertiary air

80.煤粉管道 pulverized coal piping 81.管板 tube plate

82.沸点 boiling temperature 83.过热器 superheater

84.前屏过热器 front platen superheater 85.后屏过热器 rear plate superheater 86.对流过热器 convection superheater 87.辐射过热器 radiant superheater

88.屏式过热器 plate superheater .顶棚过热器 ceiling superheater

90.包墙过热器 wall enclosure superheater

91.前包墙过热器 front wall enclosure superheater 92.后包墙过热器 rear wall enclosure superheater 93.侧包墙过热器 side wall enclosure superheater 94.吹灰器 soot blower

95.转动式吹灰器 rotary soot bolwer 96.伸缩式吹灰器 retractable soot blower

97.受热面积 heating surface area, heat absorption area 98.炉膛容积 furnace volume

99.炉膛热负荷 furnace heat release rate, furnace heating absorption rate 100.汽水分离器 steam separator, moisture separator

电力英语技术术语

(锅炉部分2) (2007-06-23 23:07:07)

101.起动分离器 starting separator 102.再循环管 recirculating piping 103.暖风器 steam air heater 104.再热器 reheater

105.再热器冷段 primary reheater 106.再热器热段 final reheater 107.顶棚 ceiling

108.省煤器 economizer

109.管式省煤器 tube economizer

110.管式空气预热器 tubular air preheater

111.回转式（再生式）空气预热器 regenerative air preheater, rotary air preheater 112.板式空气预热器 plate air preheater 113.空气预热器 air preheater

114.三分仓空气预热器 trisector regenerative air preheater 115.漏风系数 air leakage coefficient 116.漏风率 air leakage ratio 117.漏风系统 air leakage system 118.漏风试验 air leakage test 119.安全门 safety valve

120.安全门开启压力 opening pressure of safety valve 121.安全门回座压力 safety valve reseating pressure

122.安全门压力整定试验 pressure setting test of safety valve 123.安全门动作压力 safety valve operating pressure 124.饱和蒸汽安全门 saturated steam safety valve 125. 过热蒸汽安全门 superheated steam safety valve 126.再热蒸汽安全门 reheated steam safety valve 127.防暴门 explosion vent

128.检查孔 inspection hole

129.事故喷水阀 emergency water spray valve 130.汽包事故放水阀 emergency drum drain valve 131.三通阀 three-way valve 132.反冲洗阀 back wash valve 133.取样阀 sampling valve 134.插板 gate

135.给水大旁路门 feedwater overall bypass valve 136.给水小旁路门 feedwater individual bypass valve 137.大板梁 plate girder, upper beam 138.外护板 outer casing 139.锅炉排污 blowdown

140.定期排污扩容器 intermittent blowdown flash tank 141.连续排污扩容器 continuous blowdown flash tank 142.灰斗 ash hopper

143.冷灰斗 bottom ash hopper, furnace hopper 144.混合器 mixer

145.齿圈（大牙轮） ring gear, geared ring 146.空调器 air conditioner 147.空气压缩机 air compressor 148.给煤机 coal feeder

149.皮带式给煤机 belt coal feeder 150.刮板式给煤机 scraper coal feeder 151.叶轮式给煤机 paddle coal feeder 152.给粉机 pulverizer coal feeder 153.磨煤机 coal pulverizer, coal mill 1.钢球磨煤机 tube mill

155.中速辊式磨煤机 roller mill, bowl mill, disk roll mill 156.双进双出钢求磨煤机 double inlet and outlet tube mill 157.中速磨煤机 medium speed mill

158.风扇磨煤机 beater wheel mill, beater mill 159.排粉风机 pulverized coal exhauster 160.一次风机 primary air fan

161. 烟气再循环风机 gas recirculation fan 162.送风机 forced draft fan, force fan 163.引风机 induced draft fan, induced fan 1.离心风机 centrifugal fan 165.轴流风机 axial-flow fan 166.双速风机 double speed fan

167.轴流静叶可调风机 adjustable static-blade axial-flow fan fixed pitch axial-flow fan

168.轴流动叶可调风机 adjustable moving-blade axial-flow fan variable pitch axial-flow fan

169.原煤斗 raw coal bunker, raw coal silo 170.煤粉仓 pulverized coal bunker

171.输粉机 pulverized coal conveyer

172.刮板输粉机 scraper pulverized coal conveyer 173.螺旋输粉机 pulverized coal screw conveyer 174.粗粉分离器 classifier

175.细粉分离器（旋风分离器） cyclone separator 176.锁气器 air lock, flap 177.减速机 speed reduce 178.看火孔 observation hole 179.人孔门 man hole

180.重油泵 181.重油加热器 182.汽-汽热交换器 183.煤气罐 184.膨胀补偿节 185.直吹式制粉系统 186.中贮式制粉系统 187.锅炉效率 188.锅炉热力计算 1.锅炉空气动力计算190.锅炉水循环计算 191.锅炉水力计算 192.锅炉强度计算 193.锅炉热平衡 194.正平衡法 195.反平衡法 196.过剩空气系数 197.排烟温度 198.单位蒸量 199.低温腐蚀 200.高温腐蚀

201.结渣 202.结垢腐蚀 203.飞灰磨损 204炉膛负压 205.最高允许温度 206.炉膛正压 207.水循环 208.循环倍率 209.除尘器 210.静电除尘器 heavy oil pump heavy oil heater biflux gas tank

expansion joint

direct firing pulverizing system bin storage type pulverizing system boiler efficiency

boiler thermodynamic calculation boiler aerodynamic calculation boiler water circulation calculation boiler hydrodynamic calculation boiler strength calculation boiler heat balance calculation direct balance method indirect balance method excess air coefficient flue gas temperature specific evaporation

low temperature corrosion high temperature corrosion 电力英语技术术语

(锅炉部分3)

(2007-06-23 23:10:25)

lagging

deposit corrosion fly ash erosion furnace draft

maximum permissible temperature furnace pressure water circulation circulation ratio

dust collector, precipitator electrostatic precipitator

211.整流装置 rectifying device 212.锤打装置 rapping gear

213.含尘浓度 dust loading concentration 214.煤灰细度 dust fineness

215.除尘效率 dust collection efficiency 216.干式除尘器 dry dust collector

217.湿式除尘器 wet dust collector, scrubber 218.文丘里除尘器 venture scrubber 219.布袋除尘器 fabric filter, bag house 220.除尘装置 shot-cleaning device 221.水膜式除尘器 centrifugal scrubber 222.灰渣泵 ash pump, slag pump 223.轴封泵 shaft sealing pump 224.灰浆泵 ash slurry pump 225.除尘水泵 dedusting pump 226.回收水池 water recovery pond 227.清水池 clean water pond 228.灰浆池 ash slurry pond 229.油泵坑 oil pump pit 230.灰库 ash silo 231.灰场 ash yard 232.灰坝 ash yard dam 233.耐火砖 firebrick

234.保温材料 heat-insulating material

235.干式除灰（气力除灰） pneumatic pressure ash handling 236.水力除灰 hydraulic ash handling

237.正压气力除灰 pneumatic pressure ash handling 238.负压气力除灰 pneumatic pressure ash handling 239.仓式泵 fluidizing transporter

240.空气斜槽 airslide, air gravity conveyor

241.灰渣分除 bottom and fly ash separate handling 242.灰渣混除 bottom and fly ash mixed handling 243.灰渣利用 bottom and fly ash recovery 244.排渣槽 bottom ash hopper

245.埋刮板捞渣机 submerged slag conveyor 246.螺旋式捞渣机 screw slag conveyor 247.碎渣机 clinker grinder, slag crusher 248.振动筛 vibrating screen 249.稳燃器 flame stabiliaer 250.燃烧器蜗壳 burner spiral case 251.雾化器 atomization

252.机械雾化 mechanical atomization 253.蒸汽雾化 steam atomization 2.空气雾化 air atomization

255.气固两相流动 gas-solid two-phase flow

256.闭路循环 closed cycle 257.蒸汽带水 carryoery

258.炉膛灭火 boiler flame failure, boiler flame blackout 259.稳定燃烧 stable combustion 260.压力容器 pressure vessel 261.支吊架 supports and hangers 262.原煤管道 raw coal piping 263.风道 air duct

2.热风道 hot air duct 265.冷风道 cold air duct

266.穿墙套管 wall-through bushing, wall-bushing 267.伸缩节 expansion joint

268.送粉管道 pulverized coal feed piping 269.燃道 fuel oil piping 270.风管道 air piping

271.一次风管道 primary air piping 272.二次风管道 secondary air piping 273.落粉管 pulverized coal chute 274.除灰管道 ash piping 275.烟道 gas dust, gas pass

276.尾部烟道 convection flue gas pass 277.煤气管 gas piping

278.连续排污管 continuous blowdown piping 279.烟囱 chimney, stack

280.多管式烟囱 multi-flue chimney 281.燃烧 combustion

282.四角喷射燃烧 corner firing 283.燃烧速度 combustion rate

284.机械未完全燃烧热损失 heat loss due to mechanical incomplete combustion 285化学未完全燃烧热损失 heat loss due to chemical incomplete combustion 286.灰渣热损失 heat loss due to sensible heat in refuse 287.排烟热损失 heat loss due to flue gas 288.散热损失 heat loss due to radiation 2.热损失 heat loss 290.火焰 flame

291.不稳定燃烧 instable combustion 292.负压燃烧 balance draft combustion 293.微负压燃烧 pressurized combustion

294.炉膛容积热负荷 furnace volume heat release rate 295.炉膛温度 furnace temperature 296.锅炉水循环 boiler water circulation

297.偏离泡核沸腾 departure from nucleate boiling(DNB) 298.水压试验 hydraulic test 299.汽水共沸 priming 300.点火 ignition

电力英语技术术语

(锅炉部分4)

301.点火准备 ignition preparation

302.着火点 firing point, ignition temperature 303.折焰角 nose 304.飞灰 fly ash

305.煤粉细度 fineness of pulverized coal 306.灰 307.灰的熔化点 308.可磨系数 309.最大蒸发量 310.锅炉热平衡 311.超负荷运行 312.正压 313.负压 314.理论空气量 315.过剩空气量 316.冷风 317.热风 318.除渣 319.烟气 320.锅炉上水 321.蠕胀爆管 322.汽包满水 323.锅炉灭火 324.爆燃 325.爆炸（外爆）326.内爆 327.防爆 328.煤粉自燃 329.堵灰 330.堵煤 331.燃烧切圆 332.火焰中心 333.积粉 334.粉灰 335.飞灰可燃物 336.点火用油 337.飞灰腐蚀 338.受热面 339.辐射受热面 340.对流受热面 341.尾部受热面 ash

ash fushion temperature, ash fushion point, ash melting point grindability index

maximum evaporation boiler heat balance overload operation positive pressure negative pressure

theoretical air quantity excess air quantity cold air hot air

slag removal flue gas

boiler water filling tube burst due to creep

overfeed of water into drum boiler fire extinction puff

explosion implosion anti-explosion

pulverized coal self-ignition, pulverized coal spontaneous combustion ash fouling

coal jamming, coal plugging firing tangential circle flame center

pulverized coal deposits ash deposits

combustibles in fly ash fuel oil for ignition fly ash corrosion heating surface

radiation heating surface convection heating surface rear heat recovery surface

342.含氧量 oxygen content

343.蒸发量 evaporation, evaporative capacity 344.切换风 air switch-over

345.煤耗率 coal consumption rate

346.入炉煤发热量 heating value of the as fired coal 347.停炉 boiler shutdown 348.熄火 fire-off

349.灰水回收 recovery of ash slurry water 350.细灰 fine ash 351.粗灰 352.干灰 353.湿灰 3.燃烧系数 355.制粉系统 356.除灰系统

coarse ash dry ash wet ash

combustion system, firing system coal pulverizing system ash handling system （英语）电力术语-锅炉部分 2008-5-20 1．临界压力锅炉 supercritical pressure boiler 2. 亚临界压力锅炉 subcritical pressure boiler 3. 超高压锅炉 super-high pressure boiler 4. 蒸汽锅炉 steam boiler

5. 蒸汽发生器 steam generator

6. 液态排渣锅炉 wet bottom boiler 7. 固态排渣锅炉 dry bottom boiler 8. 燃煤锅炉 coal-fired boiler 9. 燃气锅炉 Gas-fired boiler 10.燃油锅炉 oil-fired boiler

11.自然循环锅炉 natural circulation boiler 12.汽包（锅筒）锅炉 drum boiler

13.强制循环锅炉 controlled circulation boiler 14.直流锅炉 once-through boiler

15.复合循环锅炉 combined circulation boiler 16.旋风炉 cyclone furnace boiler

17.沸腾炉 fluidized bed combustion(FBC)boiler

18.循环硫化床 circulating fluidized bed combustion(FBC)boiler

19.增压循环硫化床锅炉 pressurized circulating fluidized bed combustion(PCFBC) boiler

20.链条锅炉 chain-grate boiler 21.热水锅炉 hot-water boiler

22.废热（余热）锅炉 water-heat boiler, heat recover steam generator(HRSG) 23.启动锅炉 start-up boiler 24.厂用锅炉 auxiliary boiler

25.垃圾焚烧锅炉 refuse-fired boiler, refuse incinerator 27.露天锅炉 outdoor boiler

28.单炉膛锅炉 single furnace boiler 29.双炉膛锅炉 twin furnace boiler

30.W火焰锅炉 W-flame boiler, vertical-fired boiler 31.L火焰锅炉 L-shape furnace boiler 32.塔式锅炉 tower boiler 33.箱式锅炉 box-type boiler 34．炉墙 furnace wall 35. 汽包（锅筒） drum 36.封头 head

37.汽包封头 drum end plate, drum head 38.下降管 downcomer

39.集中下降管 centralized downcomer 40.分散下降管 distributed downcomer 41.上升管 riser

42.管束（排） tube bundle

43.管屏 tube platen

44.省煤器管 economizer tube 45.过热器管 superheated tube 46.再热器管 reheater tube 47.蛇形管 coil

48.吊挂管 supporting tube 49.引入管 inlet pipe 50.引出管 outlet pipe

51.饱和蒸汽管 saturated steam pipe 52.水冷壁管 water wall tube

53.鳍片管 finned tube, fin tube, gilled tube .内螺纹管 rifled tube, grooved tube 55.吸潮管 moisture absorption piping 56.水冷壁 water wall

57.膜式水冷壁 membrane wall

58.内螺纹水冷壁 rifled tube water wall 59.联箱 header

60.集汽联箱 steam header

61.卫燃带 bailey wall, refractory belt 62包墙管（包覆管） wall enclosure tube

63.防渣管（弗斯顿管） slag screen, feston tube .锅炉本体 boiler proper 65.锅炉机组 boiler unit

66.锅炉构架 boiler structure 67.炉膛 boiler framework 68.燃烧器 furnace

69.直流式燃烧器 direct-flow burner 70.旋流式燃烧器 turbulent burner 71.低NOX燃烧器 low NOX burner 72.摇摆式燃烧器 tilting burner 73.缝隙式燃烧器 split burner 74.燃烧室 combustion chamber 75.油 oil gun torch 76.风门 damper

77.一次风 primary air 78.二次风 secondary air 79.三次风 tertiary air

80.煤粉管道 pulverized coal piping 81.管板 tube plate

82.沸点 boiling temperature 83.过热器 superheater

84.前屏过热器 front platen superheater 85.后屏过热器 rear plate superheater 86.对流过热器 convection superheater 87.辐射过热器 radiant superheater

88.屏式过热器 plate superheater .顶棚过热器 ceiling superheater

90.包墙过热器 wall enclosure superheater

91.前包墙过热器 front wall enclosure superheater 92.后包墙过热器 rear wall enclosure superheater 93.侧包墙过热器 side wall enclosure superheater 94.吹灰器 soot blower

95.转动式吹灰器 rotary soot bolwer

96.伸缩式吹灰器 retractable soot blower

97.受热面积 heating surface area, heat absorption area 98.炉膛容积 furnace volume

99.炉膛热负荷 furnace heat release rate, furnace heating absorption rate 100.汽水分离器 steam separator, moisture separator 101.起动分离器 starting separator 102.再循环管 recirculating piping 103.暖风器 steam air heater 104.再热器 reheater

105.再热器冷段 primary reheater 106.再热器热段 final reheater 107.顶棚 ceiling

108.省煤器 economizer

109.管式省煤器 tube economizer

110.管式空气预热器 tubular air preheater 111.回转式（再生式）空气预热器 regenerative air preheater, rotary air preheater 112.板式空气预热器 plate air preheater 113.空气预热器 air preheater

114.三分仓空气预热器 trisector regenerative air preheater 115.漏风系数 air leakage coefficient 116.漏风率 air leakage ratio 117.漏风系统 air leakage system 118.漏风试验 air leakage test 119.安全门 safety valve

120.安全门开启压力 opening pressure of safety valve 121.安全门回座压力 safety valve reseating pressure

122.安全门压力整定试验 pressure setting test of safety valve 123.安全门动作压力 safety valve operating pressure 124.饱和蒸汽安全门 saturated steam safety valve 125. 过热蒸汽安全门 superheated steam safety valve 126.再热蒸汽安全门 reheated steam safety valve 127.防暴门 explosion vent 128.检查孔 inspection hole

129.事故喷水阀 emergency water spray valve 130.汽包事故放水阀 emergency drum drain valve 131.三通阀 three-way valve 132.反冲洗阀 back wash valve

133.取样阀 sampling valve 134.插板 gate

135.给水大旁路门 feedwater overall bypass valve 136.给水小旁路门 feedwater individual bypass valve 137.大板梁 plate girder, upper beam 138.外护板 outer casing 139.锅炉排污 blowdown

140.定期排污扩容器 intermittent blowdown flash tank 141.连续排污扩容器 continuous blowdown flash tank 142.灰斗 ash hopper

143.冷灰斗 bottom ash hopper, furnace hopper 144.混合器 mixer

145.齿圈（大牙轮） ring gear, geared ring 146.空调器 air conditioner 147.空气压缩机 air compressor 148.给煤机 coal feeder

149.皮带式给煤机 belt coal feeder 150.刮板式给煤机 scraper coal feeder 151.叶轮式给煤机 paddle coal feeder 152.给粉机 pulverizer coal feeder 153.磨煤机 coal pulverizer, coal mill 1.钢球磨煤机 tube mill

155.中速辊式磨煤机 roller mill, bowl mill, disk roll mill 156.双进双出钢求磨煤机 double inlet and outlet tube mill 157.中速磨煤机 medium speed mill

158.风扇磨煤机 beater wheel mill, beater mill 159.排粉风机 pulverized coal exhauster 160.一次风机 primary air fan

161. 烟气再循环风机 gas recirculation fan 162.送风机 forced draft fan, force fan 163.引风机 induced draft fan, induced fan 1.离心风机 centrifugal fan 165.轴流风机 axial-flow fan 166.双速风机 double speed fan

167.轴流静叶可调风机 adjustable static-blade axial-flow fan fixed pitch axial-flow fan

168.轴流动叶可调风机 adjustable moving-blade axial-flow fan variable pitch axial-flow fan

169.原煤斗 raw coal bunker, raw coal silo 170.煤粉仓 pulverized coal bunker 171.输粉机 pulverized coal conveyer

172.刮板输粉机 scraper pulverized coal conveyer 173.螺旋输粉机 pulverized coal screw conveyer 174.粗粉分离器 classifier

175.细粉分离器（旋风分离器） cyclone separator

176.锁气器 air lock, flap 177.减速机 speed reduce 178.看火孔 observation hole 179.人孔门 man hole

180.重油泵 heavy oil pump

181.重油加热器 heavy oil heater 182.汽-汽热交换器 biflux 183.煤气罐 gas tank

184.膨胀补偿节 expansion joint

185.直吹式制粉系统 direct firing pulverizing system 186.中贮式制粉系统 bin storage type pulverizing system 187.锅炉效率 boiler efficiency

188.锅炉热力计算 boiler thermodynamic calculation 1.锅炉空气动力计算 boiler aerodynamic calculation 190.锅炉水循环计算 boiler water circulation calculation 191.锅炉水力计算 boiler hydrodynamic calculation 192.锅炉强度计算 boiler strength calculation 193.锅炉热平衡 boiler heat balance calculation 194.正平衡法 direct balance method 195.反平衡法 indirect balance method 196.过剩空气系数 excess air coefficient 197.排烟温度 flue gas temperature 198.单位蒸量 specific evaporation

199.低温腐蚀 low temperature corrosion 200.高温腐蚀 high temperature corrosion 201.结渣 lagging

202.结垢腐蚀 deposit corrosion 203.飞灰磨损 fly ash erosion 204炉膛负压 furnace draft

205.最高允许温度 maximum permissible temperature 206.炉膛正压 furnace pressure 207.水循环 water circulation 208.循环倍率 circulation ratio

209.除尘器 dust collector, precipitator 210.静电除尘器 electrostatic precipitator 211.整流装置 rectifying device 212.锤打装置 rapping gear

213.含尘浓度 dust loading concentration 214.煤灰细度 dust fineness

215.除尘效率 dust collection efficiency 216.干式除尘器 dry dust collector

217.湿式除尘器 wet dust collector, scrubber 218.文丘里除尘器 venture scrubber

219.布袋除尘器 fabric filter, bag house 220.除尘装置 shot-cleaning device

221.水膜式除尘器 centrifugal scrubber 222.灰渣泵 ash pump, slag pump 223.轴封泵 shaft sealing pump 224.灰浆泵 ash slurry pump 225.除尘水泵 dedusting pump

226.回收水池 water recovery pond 227.清水池 clean water pond 228.灰浆池 ash slurry pond 229.油泵坑 oil pump pit 230.灰库 ash silo 231.灰场 ash yard 232.灰坝 ash yard dam 233.耐火砖 firebrick

234.保温材料 heat-insulating material

235.干式除灰（气力除灰） pneumatic pressure ash handling 236.水力除灰 hydraulic ash handling

237.正压气力除灰 pneumatic pressure ash handling 238.负压气力除灰 pneumatic pressure ash handling 239.仓式泵 fluidizing transporter

240.空气斜槽 airslide, air gravity conveyor

241.灰渣分除 bottom and fly ash separate handling 242.灰渣混除 bottom and fly ash mixed handling 243.灰渣利用 bottom and fly ash recovery 244.排渣槽 bottom ash hopper

245.埋刮板捞渣机 submerged slag conveyor 246.螺旋式捞渣机 screw slag conveyor 247.碎渣机 clinker grinder, slag crusher 248.振动筛 vibrating screen 249.稳燃器 flame stabiliaer

250.燃烧器蜗壳 burner spiral case 251.雾化器 atomization

252.机械雾化 mechanical atomization 253.蒸汽雾化 steam atomization 2.空气雾化 air atomization

255.气固两相流动 gas-solid two-phase flow 256.闭路循环 closed cycle 257.蒸汽带水 carryoery

258.炉膛灭火 boiler flame failure, boiler flame blackout 259.稳定燃烧 stable combustion 260.压力容器 pressure vessel 261.支吊架 supports and hangers 262.原煤管道 raw coal piping 263.风道 air duct

2.热风道 hot air duct 265.冷风道 cold air duct

266.穿墙套管 wall-through bushing, wall-bushing 267.伸缩节 expansion joint

268.送粉管道 pulverized coal feed piping 269.燃道 fuel oil piping 270.风管道 air piping

271.一次风管道 primary air piping 272.二次风管道 secondary air piping 273.落粉管 pulverized coal chute 274.除灰管道 ash piping 275.烟道 gas dust, gas pass

276.尾部烟道 convection flue gas pass 277.煤气管 gas piping

278.连续排污管 continuous blowdown piping 279.烟囱 chimney, stack

280.多管式烟囱 multi-flue chimney 281.燃烧 combustion

282.四角喷射燃烧 corner firing 283.燃烧速度 combustion rate

284.机械未完全燃烧热损失 heat loss due to mechanical incomplete combustion 285化学未完全燃烧热损失 heat loss due to chemical incomplete combustion 286.灰渣热损失 heat loss due to sensible heat in refuse 287.排烟热损失 heat loss due to flue gas 288.散热损失 heat loss due to radiation 2.热损失 heat loss 290.火焰 flame

291.不稳定燃烧 instable combustion 292.负压燃烧 balance draft combustion 293.微负压燃烧 pressurized combustion

294.炉膛容积热负荷 furnace volume heat release rate 295.炉膛温度 furnace temperature

296.锅炉水循环 boiler water circulation

297.偏离泡核沸腾 departure from nucleate boiling(DNB) 298.水压试验 hydraulic test 299.汽水共沸 priming 300.点火 ignition

301.点火准备 ignition preparation

302.着火点 firing point, ignition temperature 303.折焰角 nose 304.飞灰 fly ash

305.煤粉细度 fineness of pulverized coal 306.灰 ash

307.灰的熔化点 ash fushion temperature, ash fushion point, ash melting point 308.可磨系数 grindability index 309.最大蒸发量 maximum evaporation 310.锅炉热平衡 boiler heat balance

311.超负荷运行 overload operation 312.正压 positive pressure 313.负压 negative pressure

314.理论空气量 theoretical air quantity 315.过剩空气量 excess air quantity 316.冷风 cold air 317.热风 hot air

318.除渣 slag removal 319.烟气 flue gas

320.锅炉上水 boiler water filling 321.蠕胀爆管 tube burst due to creep 322.汽包满水 overfeed of water into drum 323.锅炉灭火 boiler fire extinction 324.爆燃 puff

325.爆炸（外爆） explosion 326.内爆 implosion

327.防爆 anti-explosion

328.煤粉自燃 pulverized coal self-ignition, pulverized coal spontaneous combustion 329.堵灰 ash fouling

330.堵煤 coal jamming, coal plugging 331.燃烧切圆 firing tangential circle 332.火焰中心 flame center

333.积粉 pulverized coal deposits 334.粉灰 ash deposits

335.飞灰可燃物 combustibles in fly ash 336.点火用油 fuel oil for ignition 337.飞灰腐蚀 fly ash corrosion 338.受热面 heating surface

339.辐射受热面 radiation heating surface 340.对流受热面 convection heating surface 341.尾部受热面 rear heat recovery surface 342.含氧量 oxygen content

343.蒸发量 evaporation, evaporative capacity 344.切换风 air switch-over

345.煤耗率 coal consumption rate

346.入炉煤发热量 heating value of the as fired coal 347.停炉 boiler shutdown 348.熄火 fire-off

349.灰水回收 recovery of ash slurry water 350.细灰 fine ash 351.粗灰 coarse ash 352.干灰 dry ash 353.湿灰 wet ash

3.燃烧系数 combustion system, firing system

355.制粉系统 coal pulverizing system 356.除灰系统 ash handling system

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