人教版八年级英语上册第一单元检测题及答案

一、单项填空（第小题1分，共15分） 1．Are you good at popular songs? A.sing B.singing C.to sing D.sing 2. Please look after your and keep .

A.health,health B.healthy,healthy C.health,healthy D.healthy,health 3. It’s time our class now.

A.begin B.to begin C.for beginning D.to beginning

4.“60% of students like reading English books.”means“ students like reading English books.”

A. All B.Most C.Some D.No

5. Mrs Green doesn’t come to the party.She has to her baby. A. look at B.look for C.look like D.look after 6. What does he want ?

A. eats B.eat C.to eating D.to eat

7. He doesn’t stop working he is so tired.He’s really hard-working. A.so B.because C.although D.but 8. He is fat because he eats junk food. A.much too,too much B.too much,much too C.too much,too much D.much too,much too 9. He is mot thirsty.He wants to drink.

A.something B.anything C.improving D.everything 10.What can I do my English?

A.to improve B.improve C.improving D.improved 11.We have much homework to do .

A.every evening at every evening C.every evenings D.today evening 12. I usually go to school half past six.

A.in B.at C.for D.about 13. Look at picture; man in the bus is Mr Li. A.a,the B.the,the C.the,a

14.The teacher is speaking but Li Lei out of the window. A.looks B.sees C.is looking D.is seeing 15. Walking is good health.

A.in B.at C.to D.for 二、完形填空（每小题1.5分,共15分.）

Henry is very fat.He can’t walk fast for a long time and he often feels tired. He wants 16 ,so he eats very 17 .He eats little 18 because it will 19 him fat.He soes 20 every morning.He often goes to 21 and runs in the afternoon.Now be is thinner than before.

Henry’s cousin,Susan,is healthier 22 him.She takes care of 23 ,She 24 a lot of exercise every week,and keeps in good 25 . 16.A.thin B.to thin C.to get thin D.to get fat 17.A.many B.much C.few D.little

18.A.water B.fruit C.sugar D.vegetables 19.A.be B.make C.give D.bring

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20.A.an exercise B.exercises C.some exercise D.some exercises 21.A.swims B.swim C.swimming D.to swim 22.A.as B.of C.to D.than

23.A.himself B.herself C.self D.themselves 24.A.do B.did C.doing D.does 25.A.healthier B.health C.healthy D.healthiest 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分。）

A

Maggie was 27 years old and she was a nurse.She was very kind,and all her patients liked her very much.

One day she was out shopping when she saw an old woman waiting to cross a busy street All.

Maggie wanted to cross the street,too,so she went over to help the woman.When Maggie was near her,she suddenly laughed and said,“Mrs Herman.You were my patient in the hospital last year!”

Mrs Herman was very pleased to see her.

“I’ll help you cross the street,Mrs Herman,”Maggie said.

“Oh,thank you very much,Maggie,”Mrs Herman said,and she started to cross the street.

“No,no,Mrs Herman,”Maggie said quickly.“Wait!The light is still red.” 26.What was Maggie?

A.She was young. B.She was a nurse.

C.She worked very hard. D.She was happy all the time. 27.All her patients liked her because . A.she was twenty-seven years old B.she eorked in a big hospital C.she could play the piano very well D.she was kind to them 28.Mrs Herman was one of Maggie’s in the past. A.patients B.classmates C.students D.teachers 29.Maggie wanted to when she met her. A.run away B.tell Mrs Herman to go home

C.do some shopping with the old woman D.help Mrs Herman cross the street 30.Maggie wanted her to cross the street when the light . A.was bright B.was red C.was green D.went out

B

Can you imagine a life without French fries?Potatoes are very popular today.But in the past this was not true.Potatoes grew inSouth America five thousand years ago.But they only becae popular in other places two hundred years ago.

In the 1800s,people started to eat potatoes.In Ireland(爱尔兰),potatoes became the main food.Then in 1845,a disease(疾病)killed all the pltatoes in Ireland.Two million people died of hunger.

Today,each country has its potato dish.Germans eat potato salad,and the United States has the baked potato,and of course Frenchmen invented French fries.Now French fries are popular all over the world. 31.Potatoes were in the past. A.popular B.not popular C.true D.not true 32.Potatoes grew in five thousand years ago.

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A.Nouth America B.South America C.France D.Germany. 33.Who invented French fries?

A.Americans. B.Spanish. C.Frenchmen. D.Germans. 34.Germans like eating .

A.French fries B.baked potatoes C.potato salad D.potatoes with salt 35.Which of the statements is true? A.Potatoes are not popular tody.

B.Potatoes became popular in the world four hundred years ago. C.In Ireland a disease killed all the potatoes in 1845. D.The Americans invented French fries. 四、句子翻译。

1.Ted多久锻炼一次身体？

2.我有时候在家帮助妈妈打扫房间和洗衣服。 3.这个周末我想和好朋友去购物。

4.Lisa试着自己洗衣服做饭。（by herself自己）

5.对于我们而言，有一个好的饮食习惯是非常重要的。 6.Jack每周进行三四次身体锻炼。

7.虽然我的房间很小，但是它很舒适。

五、(一)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（第小题1分，共5分） 1.Do you like surfing the I ? 2.—How oftendo you wash your hair?— (一)a week. 3.I don’t think junk food is good for our h .

4.Her grandmother is still well, a she is more than 90 years old. 5.Drinking milk every morning is a good h for us. 6.My father’s favorite p is the CCTV News. 7.There are some (不同) between the twins.

8.It’s good for us to eat more vegetables and (少) meat. 六：句型转换。

1.I go to the movies twice a month. (划线部分提问) ？ 2.He likes playing basketball(划线部分提问)

？ 3.I’m a little healthy.（同义句） . 4.I always eat junk food.(写出完全否定句) 。

5.He usually sleeps nine hours every night.(划线部分提问) ？

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七、动词运用。

1. They ________(try) to help the old man in the park the day before yesterday. 2. They __________(study) for the exams last weekend. 3. Kate usually (exercise) every day.

4.Eating lots of vegetables can help you (keep) healthy. 5.My father wants me (buy) some salt for her.

6.Jim often go (fish) with his good friends on Saturday. 7. (eat) lots of vegetables is good for our health. 8.Grandpa is very healthy because he (exercise) every day.

八：书面表达（共15分）

请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，介绍一下你的同学Mary的日常生活情况。

Activities How often Do homework Two hours a day watch TV hardly Surf the Internet Twice a day Read English books every day Exercise Three or four times a week go to the movies once a month

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