八年级下英语第四单元练习题

八年级下英语第四单元练习题

一、翻译下列句子

1. be supposed to do sth._______He was supposed to give us advice. I was supposed to meet her. They were supposed to be here an hour ago.

2. first of all, at first________First of all she just smiled, then she started to laugh. First of all, let me tell you the news. At first we used hand tools.

3. for now________Goodbye for now. Shall we stop for now ?

4. be nervous, get nervous________The little thing makes him get nervous. 5. work on (at)________ Will it work on human beings? 6. in danger________His life was in danger.

7. care for = take care of = look after ________I like him but I don't care for her. 8. own_______She makes all her own clothes.

9. open up ______ The sales manager wants to open up new markets in the Far East. open up the box. 10. hometown_______ I can come back to my hometown some day. 11. be good at = do well in ________The soldier was good at playing fife. 12. in good health________

13. get over________pass on … to________take a message ________in a poor mountain village________ rural areas________sea level________three times a day________have a surprise party________

I’m sorry to hear that …________make money________lose money________senior high school________ in the city of…________in poor countries________work as …________in the children’s lives________ in (on)the soap opera________tell sb. to do sth.________tell sb. not to do sth.________have a big fight________ on business_______pretend to do sth.________report card________do better________copy one’s homework________ tell the truth________tell a lie________How is it going?________a homework project________

be surprised to do sth.________have a hard time________forget to do sth. _______forget doing sth._______ it's + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth______send(give) one’s love to sb.________end-of-year exams________ on Friday night________be (get) mad at =be angry with________not…anymore = no more________ 二、根据汉语完成句子

1、我们正在拍照片的时候，发现了一个钱包。We found a wallet _______ we _______ _______ photos. 2、他问我是否能和他一起踢足球。 He asked me _______ _______ _______ play football with him. 3、彼得说他将为他妹妹举办一个惊喜的聚会。

Peter said that he _______ _______ _______ have a _______ _______ for his sister. 4、He asked his mother _______（他是否能参加聚会） that evening. 5、I was taking a walk in the park when it _______（恰好降落在我的前面） 6、What _____ she say ?(她说了什么?)

7、He said I was _______________ (努力学习)。

8、She said she was having a ________(惊讶的)party for Lana on Friday night . 9、I am ______ _______ Marcia.(生某人的气)

10、I am not _______ _____ ____ ________(打算去她家) on Friday night . 11、Lana thinks she’s _______ ___ _____ ______ (来我家)to study. 12、I am ___ _____ _______ Marcia ________.( 不再生某人的气)。 13、I will _____(带) some drinks and snacks _____ _____ ______( 去你家) 14、What are some things that ________ ______(偶然发生 ) soap operas ? 15、Ben ______ (告诉) Lana that Marcia was going to having a party for her . 16、Lana _______(说) she was _____ mad at Marcia _______(不再)

17、Marcia ______ ________ ( 给每一个人打电话) and _____ ______(告诉他们) 18、She _____ _______ _______ (将不再)have a party .

19、你上课应该认真听讲。You _______ _________ _________ listen carefully in class. 20、请给汤姆捎个口信。Please ________ ________ ________ ________ Tom.

21、李雷告诉琳达把作业带到学校。Li Lei told Linda that she ________ homework ________ school. 22、上海是中国最大的城市之一。Shang Hai is ________ _________ _________ ________ ________ in China. 23、并非每个人都能成功。________ _________can be successful. 24. I’m _____ _____(做得好) reading than listening this term.

25. She broke my favourite gift from my mom. I’m _____(恼怒) at her.

26. The little girl is always shy. She will be very _____(紧张的) when she makes a speech in public. 27. History is the _____ (最差的)of all his subjects.

28. My grandmother is more than seventy,but she is very in _____ _____(身体好). 29. After he finished his _____ _____(年终考试),he went back to his hometown. 30. _____ (很幸运),I met my favourite star at that party.

31. Our class didn’t win the race because I dropped the stick when I _____ _____(传递) the stick to Mike. 32. Don’t _____ (抄袭) others’ homework. You can go to ask the teacher if you are not clear about it. 33. 在英语方面, 阅读和听力相比较, 我更擅长阅读。 In English, I’m ____________________ reading than listening. 34. 昨天谢霆锋的出现让很多人疯狂。

Many people _________________________________ Xie Tingfeng yesterday.

35. 我不再想吃面包了, 我已经吃得够多的了。I _____________ want to eat bread _______________ because I have had enough. 36. 真正的足球运动员和所谓的踢球者有着很大的区别。

There is a big _____________serious football players and so-called football players. 三、句型转换

1. Meimei said,” I can pass the end-of-year exam easily.” （同义句）

Meimei said _________________________ pass the end-of-year exam easily. I hope that my parents are _________________good__________________. Mother _______________ her son____________________ shout at the old people. I __________________ spring _________________ summer. 2. I hope that my parents are both well. （同义句）

3. “Don’t shout at the old people”, mother said to her son. （同义句） 4. I liked spring better than summer. （同义句）

5. This little girl is very clever. (变感叹句) _____________________________ the little girl is! 6. He said:” I love reading books “ （改同异句） He said that ______ _______ reading books. 7. Teacher told us:” Light travels faster than sound “（改同异句） Teacher told us that light______ ______ ______ sound.

8. He said:” Do you like English?” （改同异句） He asked me ______ ______ _______ English. 9. She asked me:” What do you do?” （改同异句） She asked me _______ ______ _______

10. They looked after him when he was ill. （改同异句） They ______ ______ _______ him when he was ill 11. I don’t know when we should leave. （改同异句） I don’t know _______ ______ _________ 12. Jane said she would visit England next month.(划线提问) _____ _____ Jane say? 13. She said,“I’m excited about going on vacation.”(改写句子) She said that ____ _____ excited about going on vocation. 14. Mr. Green said he worked hard.（同意句） 以下均为由直接引语改间接引语

16．He said: “I’ve left my book in my room.” 17．She said: “He will be busy.”

Mr. Green said he was _______.

15. The old man is healthy.( 同意句） .The old man is ____ ____ _____.

18．The teacher said to the students, “Don’t waste your time.” 19．The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.” 8．The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.” 10．The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.” 11．He said, “We are still students.’ 12．He said to me, “I was born here in 1978.” 13．The engineer said, “I was at college in 1967.” 14．He said, “I have studied English since I was a boy.” 15．She said, “I read the book while I was waiting for a bus. 19．I said to him, “I have finished it.”

20．She said to us,“ I’ll come here tomorrow.”

21. “I never eat meat.” he said. \\He said that ______ never ______ meat. 22. “I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me.

He ______ me that he ______ ______ ______ wallet. 23. “I took it home with me.” she said.

She said that ______ ______ _______ it home with her.

24. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.” The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west. 25. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me. He ___ me that he _____ met the day _____. 26. “You must come here before five.” he said. He said that I ______ to go ______ before five.

27. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said. He said that he _______ bought the house 10 years _______. 28. “Did you see her last week?” he said. He ______ ______ I had seen her the week _______. 29. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.” He ______ Jim that he ______ sit there

30. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?” He asked his mother ______ ______ ______ found it. 四、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

1. Dick said he____________ (report) some important things to us the day after tomorrow. 2. First of all, you must tell me what you____________ (do) at nine last night. 3. My best friend tells me he _____________ (send) some gifts to me for my birthday. 4. Listen, some beautiful birds____________ (sing) in the tree.

5.________you _________ (argue) with your father when I knocked at the door? 6. I was surprised___________ (find) that Ann got mad after hearing the bad news. 7. I don’t know if Lucy___________ (come) to see me in five days. 8. The teacher told us the earth__________ (travel) round the sun. 9. I don’t think you are____________ (suppose) to smoke in the classroom. 10. He said he _____________ (clean) his bedroom at this time yesterday. 五、单选题

( )1. —Could you tell me _____ there is a flight on May 2? —Just a minute please. I have to _____.

A. that;look for a computer B. whether;find a computer C. if;check my computer D. where;search my ticket A. will mend

B. would mend C. is mending D. can mend

C. where he lived D. where he lives

( )2. I told him Uncle Wang _____ the TV set for us. ( )3. The police asked the little boy _____.

A. where did he live B. where does he live

( )4. —_____ was your holiday?—I enjoyed myself. A. How B. Where C. When D. What ( )5. I am not good at Chinese so Ihave a_____time when having Chinese classes.

A.good B.hard C.nice D.easy

( )6. Lucy had a difficult time_____the hill.

A.climb B.climbs C.climbed D.climbing

( )7. Don’t forget_____your seat to an older person on the bus.

A.to give B.gives C.giving D.give

A.do B.does C.doing D.to do

A.this time B.next time C.last time D.the time

A.However B. And C.So D.No matter

A.as B. Like C. doing D. be

_____.

( )8. She had a lot of work_____to do. ( )9. I didn’t see you in Shenzhen

( )10. I feel a bit tired. ______, I can hold on.(坚持)

( )11. He worked there _______an assistant tutor at the beginning. ( )13. This mountain is about 100000 feet ________ the sea level.

A．over B.above C. on D. onto

( )14. Playing soccer is better than doing homework. ( )15. Usually I finish ______ my homework before ten. ( )16. The box is _______to ________.

( )12. The rich men can buy____lots of things. A. himself B. him C. them D. themselves

A.a lot of B. many C.so D.much

A.do B.to do C. does D.doing

A. big enough, put my shoes B. enough big, put my shoes in C. big enough, put my shoes in D .big, put shoes in

A. to play B. playing the C. to play a D. playing a

( )17. She told us she liked______ piano. ( )18. The doctor______after he______ the patient.

A looked worrying , looked over B. seemed like worried; looked after C. looks worried , looked after D. seemed worried; looked over ( )19. He thinks his sister can do very well in the exams, _______?

A. does he B. doesn’t he C. can’t she D. can she A. woman teachers, tomatoes B. woman teachers, tomatos C. women teachers, tomatos D. women teachers, tomatoes A. must to B. will has to C. has to D. have to A. come B. coming C. are coming D. shall come A. take, with B. carry, with C. bring, with D. bring, to A. will be going to B. will C. will have D. will be A. There seems B. It seemed that C. He seemed D. It seem that A. can, \\ B. could, the C. could,\\ D. can, the ( )20. The _______ are buying some________ in the supermarket.

( )21. Tom says he_____ wash hands before a meal. ( )22. They _____ to visit our school the day after tomorrow.

( )23. When you come here this afternoon. Please_____ your sister_____ you. ( )24. I’m afraid there_____ a heavy rain this afternoon. ( )25._____ there was something wrong with the machine.

( )26. I didn’t know she_______ play_______ guitar(吉他) when she was four.

( )27. Mother thought_______ a clever boy. A. he is B. him C. him was D. his ( )28. Can you______ this word______ English?

A. say; in B. speak; in C. speak; with D. say; with A. himself B. him C. them D. themselves ( )29.The rich men can buy_______ lots of things.

( )30．He asked me whom I ______ for. A．am waiting B．wait C．will wait D．was waiting ( )31. Can you______ this word______ English?

A. say; in B. speak; in C. speak; with D. say; with ( )32．Could you tell us ______ yesterday?

A．what do they do B．what did they do C．what they did D．what they do ( )33．He told me _____ he was late. A．what B．why C．how D．that ( )34．We won’t go to the park if it _____ tomorrow.

A．won’t be rainy B．will be rainy C．is going to rain D．rains A．that B．why C．since D．whether A．not draw B．to not draw C．not to draw D．draws A．wait B．to waiting C．waits D．waiting A．interesting B．much interesting C．more much interesting D．much more interesting A．in front of B．in the front of C．at front D．at the front A．out B．out of C．of out D．out side ( )35．The boss thinks _____ you are not good at English, you should change a job. ( )36．The teacher tells the child ______ on the wall. ( )37．Please don’t keep me _____ for a long time. ( )38．Lesson 1 is _____ than Lesson 2.

( )39．The teacher is standing _____ the blackboard. ( )40．The boy often looks _____ the window in class.

( )41. I think____ important to learn English well. A. this B. that C. it D. you are ( )42. The fans were very excited______ David Beckham came to the show.

A. so B. because C. but D. and

( )43. I hope my father____ ask me about my marks. A. not B. not to C. won’t D. don’t ( )44. I ______ that I were a bird. A. wish B. hope C. want D. expect ( )45. The radio is________ a strange signal. What’s wrong with it?

A. giving up B. giving in C. giving out D. giving away A. Or B. So C. But D. Since

( )46. How do you like this dress?—It’s beautiful, and it fits me well. _____I like it very much. ( )47. It’s your job_______the pop stars. A. introduce B. introducing C. introduces D. to introduce ( )48. —Where is Amy? —She has gone to the_______ to buy something to eat.

A. department store B. stage C. cinema D. travel agency A. work B. matter C. problem D. affect A. to; to B. for; for C. to; for D. for; to A. failed B. trying

C. tried D. failing

( )49. You’d better sing. It doesn’t ______ whether you can sing well or not. ( )50. They’d like ____ thank the following people _____ their help and support.

( )51. —Have you finished the work? —Not yet, but no matter how hard it is, we'll keep ______ until we make it. ( )52. Project Hope is an organization ___raises money to build schools and buy books for poor children.

A. that B. who C. what D. where

A. Not a bit B. It doesn’t matter C. Not a little D. I don’t mind. A. is hanged B. is hanging C. hangs D. has hung

A. how organize B. what organize C. what to organize D. how to organize A. will be B. was C. is D. is going to

( )53. —Are you hungry now?—_______. I have just had two bowls of rice. ( ). My coat__________ there behind the door. Can’t you see it? ( )55. I don’t know ______ a show. Can you tell me? ( )56. She said she _______ flying to Shanghai next weekend.

( )57. — What did you say?— I said I _____ mad at you.A. am B. was C. will be

( )58. He told me he ____ call his brother the next day.

A. will

B. would

C. shall D. is going to

A. goes B. went C. is going D.go

( )59. There are many trees on _____ sides of the river. A. any B. either C. both D.none ( )60. She said she ____ to the cinema every Saturday. ( )62. The police asked the little boy ________.

A. where did he live B. where does he live C. where he lived D. where he lives A. that B. / C. what D.How A. is good to B. does well in C. is good for D. is well in ( )63. The good news is ___ my math teacher said I was hard-working. ( ). Her father is a math teacher and she ____ math.

( )65. I’m sorry ____ that your father is in hospital.A. hearing B. to hear C. hear of ( )66. Mr. Li does exercises every day and he ______.

A. is in good health B. is in poor health C. enjoys good health D. in good health

A. that B. it C. this D. what

( )67. Sorry, I forgot ___ the book to school. A. bringing B. to bring C. to take D.fetch ( )68. I don’t think ______ is a good idea to copy others’ homework.

( )69. You’re supposed _____ for wild animals. A. care B. cared C. to care D. to caring ( )70. I had a really hard time _____ science this term. A. to B. with C. in D.for ( )71. Last year I was often ill, but now I am _______ good health.

A. at B. of C.in D. under A. plays B. playing C. Played D. was playing A. land B. landed C. take off D. taking off A. surprising B. surprise C. surprised D. surprises

A. Would；shall get B. Would；would like C. Can；will get D. Must；need get A. if B. what C. who D. whose A. were you B. you were C. are you D. you are

A. does well in B. do good at C. do well in D. do well at

( )72．When I found him, he________football on the playground. ( )73. It is foggy today. The plane can't _______ . ( )74. I'm _______ the newspaper reporter interviewed me.

( )75. _______ you like a cup of coffee? --No，thanks. I _______ some tea. ( )76．She asked _______ she could copy my homework.

( )77．I asked her how _______ going to become a computer programmer. ( )78．Does her friend _______ maths?

( )61. It is a _______ news.A. disappointing B .disappointed C. disappoint

( )79. I have two brothers. One is an engineer and _______is a teacher.

A. another B. the other C. another one D. the others A. I'd like B. I'd love to C. I would D. I like very much A. the；不填 B. a；a C. the；the D. 不填；不填 A. Luck B. Lucky C. Unlucky D. Luckily A. to finish B. to finishing C. finish D. finishing A. can't B. needn't C. mustn't D. may not ( )80. --Would you like to come to my birthday party? --Yes, _______. ( )81. He's going to _______ college after he leaves school. ( )82. --Look, the girl is falling off his bike._______, she didn't hurt herself.

( )83. Lisa was supposed her homework before nine o'clock. But she couldn't. ( )84. --Must I stay here until one o'clock.--No, you _______ . ( )85. I have _______ to tell you.

A. nothing new else B. else new nothing C. else nothing D. nothing else new A. He says the earth goes round the sun. B. He said the earth goes round the sun. C: He said the earth went round the sun. D. He says the earth went round the sun. A. big enough, put my shoes B. enough big, put my shoes in C. big enough, put my shoes in D .big, put shoes in

A. to play B. playing the C. to play a D. playing a A looked worrying , looked over B. seemed like worried; looked after C. looks worried , looked after D. seemed worried; looked over A. does he B. doesn’t he C. can’t she D. can she A. woman teachers, tomatoes B. woman teachers, tomatos C. women teachers, tomatos D. women teachers, tomatoes A. must to B. will has to C. has to D. have to A. come B. coming C. are coming D. shall come A. take, with B. carry, with C. bring, with D. bring, to A. will be going to B. will C. will have D. will be A. can, \\ B. could, the C. could,\\ D. can, the

( )86. —The earth goes round the sun. —What did he say? I couldn’t hear him. — ___________.

( )87. The box is_______ to _______ .

( )88. She told us she liked _______ piano. ( ). The doctor_______after he_______the patient.

( )90. He thinks his sister can do very well in the exams, _______ ? ( )91. The_______ are buying some _______in the supermarket.

( )92. Tom says he_____ wash hands before a meal. ( )93. They _____ to visit our school the day after tomorrow.

( )94. When you come here this afternoon. Please_____ your sister_____ you. ( )95. I’m afraid there_____ a heavy rain this afternoon.

( )97. I didn’t know she_______ play_______ guitar(吉他) when she was four. ( )98. Mother thought_______a clever boy. A. he is B. him C. him was D. his 六、完形填空。 A

Not long ago, there was a story in Russia about ZHUOYA and SHULA. They were sister and brother. They were in 1 same class of a middle school. They studied hard. They were 2 strict 3 themselves. Their homework was given the day before. SHULA was clever. He had done his homework earlier. But ZHUOYA hadn’t yet. The next afternoon she went on doing hers. SHULA thought his sister maybe couldn’t finish some of the exercises. So he put his exercise-book with answers on his sister’s desk before ZHUOYA came in the classroom, and went out quietly to play. A few minutes later, ZHUOYA came in and saw her brother’s exercise-book on her desk. But she had never looked at it all. She sat on her seat, thinking and thinking. Five minutes, ten minutes, half an hour had 4 . An hour and a half 5 , she worked out all problems at last and handed it in on time that afternoon. How happy she was!

“Why not copy my key down in 6 , sister?” asked SHULA with a smile. “No, I didn’t. I must use my head and try my 7 to 8 all by myself. I’m sure, I can 9 a way. I don’t like to be lazy in 10 homework,” answered ZHUOYA. ( ) 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. A. both B. either C. neither D. all ( ) 3. A. on B. with C. in D. at ( ) 4. A. past B. pass C. passed D. pasted ( ) 5. A. later B. late C. latterly D. lately ( ) 6. A. you B. yours C. your D. mine ( ) 7. A. good B. better C. best D. well

( ) 8. A. work them out B. work out them C. work them off D. work off them ( ) 9. A. look for B. find C. found D. looked for ( ) 10. A. doing B. to do C. done D. do 七、短文阅读

A city is a very big place. Sometimes it’s a lonely place, too. There are thousands of people in a city, but some of them

don’t have any friends.How about you? Do you have a lot of friends? If you don’t, make friends today. If you do, make another friend today.Pick a stranger at your job or school. Walk up to him or her and say, “Hello. My name’s....What’s your name?” Start with a conversation(谈话). Smile, listen carefully, and show interest in your new friend’ s answers. Ask “Where are you from?” and “Do you like this city?” That’s a good way to start. 阅读下列短文，判断正（T）误（F）

（ ）1. A city is a very big and noisy and lonely place. （ ）2. Everyone in the city has many friends.

（ ）3. The paragraph tells us not to make friends in a city.

（ ）4. When you wanted to make friends with someone, please say at first,“What’ s your name? How old are you?” （ ）5. It’s a good thing to make friends with others. 八、书面表达。

用英语写一个你亲近或熟悉的人，叙写关于他（她）的生活、学习、工作等情况及一些有趣的事，不用真名。

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