2015人教版8上英语期中复习-各单元知识点与检测题

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go on继续 go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营

quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当 feel like给……的感觉；感受到 go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为

one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物

taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……

arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事

try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……

tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事

第一单元检测习题

1. 单项选择

（ ）1—I could look after when I was five . ---Really? I can’t believe it .

A. myself B. herself C. himself D yourself

( ) 2 This English newspaper is very easy for the students because there are new words in it .

A little B a little C few D a few

( )3. What good weather it was! We decided for walk .

A to go out B not to go out C to not go out D not going out

( )4. How the people there ? A is B was C were D did

( )5-—Where did you go on vacation ? —I New York City. A went B visit C went to D did

( )6.She at home last night .

A don’t B doesn’t C didn’t stay D didn’t stayed

( )7.They decided you . A help B to help C helping D helped

( )8— was the weather in Moscow? —It was windy .

A When B Where C How D What

( )9—How do you like her new movie ? —It was windy.

A When B Where C How D What

( )10.Many pigs dies the bad weather. A but B because C because of D and

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完成句子，根据所给中文意思，完成下列句子。 1 --你弟弟假期到哪儿去了？--去夏令营了。

— your brother __ _ vacation? —He __ _ summer camp.

2 他想知道你住在哪里？ He __ ___ where _ ___ .____ . 3昨天我们等了一个多小时的火车。 We __over an hour _ the train yesterday . 4她经常帮我打扫房间。 She often _ _ __ the room. 5我认为这本词典不贵。 I _ __ this is . Unit2 How often do you exercise?

help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不 once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空

go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球 stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对……有好处 go camping去野营 not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的 such as比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医 morn than多于；超过 less than少于

help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？

want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ ……有多少……? 主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光 It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事 What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？ the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式

第二单元检测习题

1 单项选择

（ ）1.—_ do you exercise ? —Everyday.

A When B How C How often D How many

( )2 John goes to bed at nine ,seven days a week.

A always B never C sometimes D often

( )3 good eating habits very important.

A Having ;is B Having; are C Have ;is D Have; are

( )4 Her father was ill, so she had to him at home . A look after B look at C look for D look like

( )5 Tina often helps her mother _at home on weekends . A do homework B doing homework C does homework D to do housework

( )6— Mary has good eating habits?

—Yes, I think so . She has many good eating habits.

A Do you know B Are there C Do you think D How many

( )7He stays with his parents for a year .

A sometimes B some times C some time D sometime

( )8_ speak to me when I met them .

A All the students B The all students C Whole the students D The whole students

( )9. He is lazy .He never doe work. A many B no C some D any

( )10 —How many times have you been to Beijing ?

— _________.

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A One B Two C Twice D .The third time

根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。

1 现在是晚上九点钟。他们正在家看电视。 It’s nine o’clock .They are TV at home . 2 彼得每年回2次纽约。 Peter goes back to New York _a year. 3 下班后我们去超市吧！ Let’s go in the supermarket after work . 4 大多数读者喜欢这本书。 Most like this book. 5 她说这对你的健康有好处。 She says it’s good for your _ ___.

第一 二单元测试习题

单项选择

（ ）1—Did you go to the park last Saturday? — __________.

A Yes,I did B Yes ,I have C Yes ,I went. D Yes ,I did .

( )3 I have quite _friends .I never feel lonely.

A a few B few C little D a little

( )4. I’m ill. I don’t feel like __________anything now .

A eat B to eat C ate D eating

( )5 There is __with my bike .It doesn’t work .

A nothing wrong B anything wrong C something wrong D wrong anything

( )6—Where did she go on vacation ? —___________.

A She stays at home B He went to the movies

C She went to New York D She went to go to Hainan

( )7 —Where did you go on vacation ? —___________.

A Somewhere warm B Anywhere warm C Warm somewhere D Warm anywhere

( )8 —Did you go to the mountains with last Sunday? —Yes, I went with my uncle.

A someone B anyone C no one D everyone

( )9.Our PE teacher asked us _everything he did . A.looked carefully at B to look careful at

C to look carefully D to look carefully at

( )10.Who always _ loudly in the next room ?

A is singing B sang C sings D song

句型转换

1 He went to summer camp on vacation（改为一般疑问句） _ he to summer camp on vacation? 2 Ann did her homework last night.（改为否定句） Ann _ her homework last night . 3. They went to the movies last Saturday.（对画线部分提问） __ __ they go last Saturday.

4. The beaches were fantastic.（对画线部分提问） __ _____ _ the beaches. 5. There were some tigers in the mountains.（改为否定句） There _ ___ _tigers in the mountains .

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Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.

形容词和副词的比较级、最高级

大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1）原级（不作比较），修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really；

2）比较级，表示“较……”或“更……”的意思（两者之间进行比较）, 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little；3）最高级，表示“最……”的意思（三者或三者以上作比较），形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带in（of）短语来什么比较的范围。 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化： 构 成 方 法 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级 单音 一般在词尾加-er或-est high higher highest 节词 short shorter shortest 和部 以字母e词尾的词，加-r或late later latest 分双 -st fine finest finest 音节 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个hot hotter hottest 词 辅音字母时，先双写辅音字big bigger biggest 母，再加-er或-est thin thinner thinnest fat fatter fattest 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双funnyeasyearly funniereasierearliefunniesteasiestearlie音节词，先把“y”改为“i”， r st 多音节词和 beautiful more beautiful most beautiful 部分双音节在词前加more或most athletic more athletic most athletic 词 outgoing more outgoing most outgoing 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化： 原 级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad/badly worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther（更远） further（更 farthest(最远) furthest（最 深远） 深远） more outgoing更外向 as…as…与……一样…… the singing competition唱歌比赛 be similar to与……相像的/类似的 the same as和……相同；与……一致 be different from与……不同 care about关心；介意 be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important最重要的

as long as只要；既然 bring out使显现；使表现出 get better grades取得更好的成绩 reach for伸手取 in fact事实上；实际上 make friends交朋友 touch one’s heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋 the other其他的 be good at擅长…… be good with善于与……相处

have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 be good at doing sth擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……

It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。 as…(原级)as与……一样…… not as/so…as不如

Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom.

Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy.

第三单元习题检测

（ ）1 Tom has shorter hair than _________.

A Sam B Sam’s C the Sam D the Sam’s

( )2I think Tina is intellectual than Tara.

A much B more C many D a little

( )3 He enjoys TV.

A watch B watches C to watch D watching

( )4 There are some between the twins .

A .similary B similarity C similarities D more similary

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( )5 I can ride a bike ,so my brother . A do B does C can D ride

( )6A good friend makes me .

A laugh B to laugh C laughing D laughs

( )7 Wei Hua is good at .

A draw B. drawing C draws D to draw

( )8 Holly’s friend likes to do the same thing she does .

A like B as C and D so

( )9.Wang Lin is a man . He always helps others .

A funny B quiet C outing D generous

( )10.It’s important us to learn English .

A to B for C with D of

完成句子 根据所给中文意思完成下列句子

1 Tom 的中文比山姆的好。 Tom speaks Chinese than Sam . 2 谁更重一点，Pedro 还是Paul ？ __ is , Pedro or Paul? 3 他在网球比赛中经常打败我。 He always me in tennis . 4 你家离学校有多远？ ___ __ is it from your home to your school ? Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?

movie theater电影院 be close to…离……近 clothes store服装店 so far到目前为止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 talent show才艺表演

in common共同；共有 around the world世界各地；全世界 more and more……越来越…… and so on等等 all kinds of……各种各样的 be up to是……的职责；由……决定

not everybody并不是每个人 make up编造（故事、谎言等） play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响

for example例如 take…seriously认真对待 give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到 in town在镇上

Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些……吗？ How do you like…?你认为……怎么样？ Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。 What do you think of…?你认为……怎么样? much+ adj./adv.的比较级 ……得多 watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事

play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色 one of+可数名词的复数 ……之一

第四单元检测习题

单项选择

( )1_ ,English ,math or Chinese?

A What do you like best B Which do you like best C What do you like better D Which do you like better

( )2 The snow storm which hit this area last night was _in recent years.

A heavy B heavier C heaviest D the heaviest

( )3—What bad weather!

—Yes. The radio says it will be even later on .

A bad B badly C worse D worst

( )4Last week our geography teacher told us more information about how to protect the environment . A get B got C to get D getting

( )5We can’t live _ air or water. A without B in C on D with

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( )6It’s time for school ,Jane. Why are you _ _in bed? A ever B never C still D yet

( )7There is a big bookstore close _ our school.

A to B of C around D about

( )8Eliza walked out of the room without a word . A to say B saying C said D say

( )9I think the price for the best dancer will to Linda . A win B go C give D leave

( )10—Can I ask you question ,Mr Liu?

—Of course.

A some B any C few D little

根据所给中文意思，完成下列各句子。

1 镇上最好的学校是哪所？ __ ___ _ ___ school in town ? 2 汶南镇比东都镇美。 When Nan Town is ____ __ __ Dong Du Town . 3聂辉为何这么认为呢? Why Nie Hui _ ___ ? 4 慧多多超市有最优质的服务。 Hui Duoduo Supermarket has the _ ___ _. 5 调频98.8 轻松听 电台比调幅 970 大家谈电台好

Easy Listening 98.8FM __ ___ __All Talk 970AM.

形容词和副词的最高级

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?

think of认为 learn from从……获得；向……学习 find out查明；弄清楚 talk show谈话节目 game show游戏节目 soap opera肥皂剧 go on发生 watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双；一对

as famous as与……一样有名have a discussion about就……讨论 try one’s best尽某人最大努力 one day有一天 such as例如 dress up打扮；梳理

take sb.’s place代替；替换do a good job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快的东西 interesting information有趣的资料one of……之一 look like看起来像

around the world全世界 a symbol of……的象征 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事

happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事 How about doing…?做……怎么样？ be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事

第五单元检测题

单项选择

（ ）1.—What does he think of game shows? —He loves . A it B they C him D them

( )2.—So hot in the classroom.Would you mind the windows ? —No, I’ll do it right now .

A not closing B not opening C closing D opening

( )3.What _good news !We are all excited.

A a B an C the D /

( )4.—Why not the music club ? —I’m sorry .I can’t sing or dance .

A to join B join C joining D to joining in

( )5. Han Han is a popular writer .His new book will _this September.

A come up B come in C come out D come on

( )6. I like it ,_ _you ?

A Do B Does C What about D Are

( )7. I love the talk show .He _,too. 精选

A did B is C does D do

( )8.This is _. A what I want B what do you do C where is he D how’s it going

( )9. She doesn’t mind other people think of ___________.

A how, she B how ; her C that ;her D what ;her

( )10.Mary is tired of learning because she is to do better than she can ,both at school and at home .

A thought B expected C hoped D helped

完成句子，根据所给中文意思，完成下列各句。 1 -她觉得这部影片怎么样？ -她不能忍受它.

_ __ _ she _of the movie? She __ __ ___. 2 他总是乐于帮助穷人。 He is always _____ _ help the poor. 3 他因为他的父亲而出名 He is _____ his father .

4 我不介意你怎么看我。 I don’t _ __ ___ you of _ . 5 我希望查明是谁拿走了我的书包。 I hope __ ___ _ who took away my schoolbag. 动词不定式做宾语

期中检测题

单项选择

（ ）1 —Who is at the door ?

—That ______Wei Hua, I’m sure.

A may be B can be C must be D need be

( ) 2 —How’s your brother ? —_ __________. A He is twelve B He’s much better C He is a doctor D He’s very funny

( )3—What would you like ?

—I’d like ______ and __________.

A some bread; a glass of juice B some bread ;a glass juice C some breads; a glass of juice D any bread; a glass of juice

( ) 4 What about _ _home a little earlier ? A leave B stay C love D going

( )5 Sliver Beach in Beihai is a nice beach surfing.

A of B in C for D on

( )6 Which scarf is _ _,this one or that one ? A well B good C better D best

( )7 Jenny ,do you enjoy _ movies when you are free?

A to see B watching C watch D and see

( )8 The twins look .People always mistakes them.

A same B like C the same D different

( )_9 _be tired to run fast , _he didn’t catch the bus .

A Though;/ B Though; but C / ; although D Although; however

( )10 I don’t like _ friends with _ people ,because they are too quiet .

A make ; wild B making ; outgoing C making; serious D to make ; smart

完成句子 根据所给中文意思，完成下列句子。

1 请保持教室干净。 People keep the classroom _ . 2他像女孩一样安静。 He is as as a girl .

3 课前，我们教室非常吵。 Before class ,our classroom is very . 4 他经常吃垃圾食品，所以他很胖。 He often _ _junk food , so he is very fat. 5 他上周去了上海了。 He __ _for Shanghai last Sunday .

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期末检测试题

（ ）1.—How often do you go to the concert ? — _.I don’t like music at all .

A Always B Often C Usually D Never

( )2.Our English teacher has many ways _ her classes ________.

A making ; interested B making ; interesting C to make ; interesting D to make ; interested

( )3.Jim can run_ _than the other boys.

A quickly B more quickly C quickliest D most quickly

( )4.—Which season do you like __ __? —Spring .

A better B well C best D much

( )5.Lucy does her homework as __as I . A careful B more careful C most carefully D carefully

( )6.—What a dirty room !You shouldn’t throw your waste things everywhere. —Oh, I am sorry ,I am going to ____and put them in the waste box. A fold my clothes B take out the trash C watch TV D do homework

( )7.Mike likes playing __golf but I like playing _piano. A the ; the B a; a C / ; the D the ; /

( )8.It’s good for you to eat _vegetables. I can help you keep _.

A much ; healthy B more ;fit C more ; health D ,many ;health

( )9.—There’s going to __ an art exhibition this weekend . —Really ?Who _______it ?

A be ; holds B have ;give C hold ; visits D make ; shows

( )10.—I think you’ll be a famous singer in the future .

_ ___.

A I hope so B That’s right C I don’t think so D Me .too

完成句子，根据汉语意思完成下列的各句。 1 他今年比去年更健康。

He is much _ _this year than last year.

2我们从读者那里收到超过1000封的信件，传真和电子邮件。 We got over 1000 letters .faxes and E-mails from our ____________. 3你能扫地吗?

Could you please _the floor. 4谢谢你照顾我的宠物。

Thanks for _after my pet dog . 5妈妈说我能在家开Party .

Mum __I can have a party at our house . 精选