2020年中考英语全真模拟试卷一
本试卷分两卷.第 I 卷(客观题)在第 1 至 6 页,第 II 卷(主观题)在第 7 至 8 页. 考试时间为 100 分钟.试卷满分为 90 分. 注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名.准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上;并认真核对条形码上的姓名.准考证号是否与本人的相符合.
2. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上.
3. 答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效. 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回.
第 Ι 卷(客观题 共 50 分)
一.单项选择 在 A.B.C.D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共 14 小题,每小题 1 分,共 14 分)
1.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom? — listening and reading more. A. At
B. Across
C. By
D. On
2.—What’s wrong with my son, doctor? — . Just a cold. A. Something serious
B. Serious something C. Nothing serious
D. Serious nothing
3.These are my grandparents and they for sixty years. A. got married
B. are married
C. have married
D. have been married
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4.In France you put bread on the table. You are not supposed yo put it on the plate. A. shouldn’t
B. are supposed to
C. would like to
D. will
5.—The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult. —The doctor is right. you eat, you will be. A. The less; the healthier C.The more; the healthier
B. The less; the more healthier D. The more; the more healthier
6.It’s impolite if you your shirt in front of so many classmates. A. shut off
B. turn off
C. kick off
D. take off
7.I find this book for a six-year-old child to read. A. enough easy
B. enough easily
C. easy enough
D. easily enough
8.This is the most interesting film I have ever seen. A. that
B. which
C. when
D. where
9.Please give this note to Lucy you see her. A. while
B. since
C. before
D. as soon as
10.I think Bob is the person to take the job because he can do the job well with less money and fewer people. A. popular
B. organized
C. suitable
D. careful
11.—What did your teacher say to you just now? —He asked me . A. how could I work it out C. Why I am late for school
B. when did I go to the library D. if I had got ready for the exam
12.—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.
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—It’s not surprising. He practices hardest in the team. A. Every dog has its day.
B. No pain, no gain.
D. Actions speak louder than words.
C. Many hands make light work. 13.—Do you like Jay Chou?
—Yes, I do. He is my favourite singer. I will him forever. A. afford
B. support
C. allow
D. warn
14.—Could you please feed my pet dog for me while I’m away? — . A. What a pity
B. Come on
C. With pleasure
D. You’re welcome
二.完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
I am not a brave girl, and even a little mouse scares me. 15 I’ve been crazy about bungee jumping(蹦极). One day, I found a good place for this exciting 16 in Thailand by surfing the Internet. I packed my bag and flew there. However, I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the 17 . I called them and took a taxi, but the taxi driver didn’t know the way, either. He dropped me halfway.
Having bought some bread, I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up. Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked 18 I was Jenny. Then we drove to the bungee jumping place. I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car.
I quickly signed an agreement which said I I might die, and 19 a harness(安全带). The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my 20 and ankles(脚踝)well.
I was nervous but not scared. 21 I stood up and felt my ankles tied together, I got scared. I walked slowly to the edge(边缘)of the bridge and looked back. The workers looked at me and couldn’t help 22 . At
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last it was time to go. So I jumped as far forward as I could.
At that moment my memory seemed to stop. I felt 23 going up, like riding a fast lift, and them another drop and… Finally, I stopped in the air. I spread my arms wide, laughing loudly and 24 . The workers pulled me up, smiling at me. 15. A. But
B. Or
C. So C. subject
D. And D. month D. lesson D. where D. put up D. nose D. Because D. laughing D. herself D. slowly
16. A. task B. sport 17. A. magazine 18. A. who 19. A. put out
B. newspaper C. website B. if C. that B. put on
C. put off C. eyes
20. A. legs B. ears 21. A. As soon as
B. As long as C. As far as
C. laughed C. myself
22. A. to laugh B. laugh 23. A. themselves 24. A. sadly
B. himself
B. angrily C. proudly
三.阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)
A
Do you like to know how other people see the world? Listed below are of the best books for children.
Oliver is a lost little boy. He doesn’t know anybody and is afraid in a big city. One day he meets Patch, a Oliver and Patch little dog who is also lost. The two become best friends.
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They help each other. Together they have an adventure in the city. However, Oliver knows that Patch’s owner must be very worried and missing Patch. What should Oliver do? This is a young girl’s story about how she wants to become a ballerina(芭蕾舞演员). She will do anything A Dance like starlight: and it is very difficult. The young girl fights through a One Ballerina’s Dream hard life, but she never givers up. This story comes from the true life of the first African-American ballerina, Janet Collins. Alfie is not very smart and he is not sporty, either. He is not very tall, and he is not good at art. Because of Absolutely almost he meets Calista, his new babysitter(保姆). Calista helps Alfie see all of the good things he can do. Alfie learns to be proud of being himself. This story is full of feeling and laughter. 25. Oliver is a young boy who . A. gets lost in a big city B. is not good at art
B. wants to learn to dance D. was born in America
this, he feels like he will not be good at anything. Now to make her dreams come true. She lives in a poor place, v
26. When you read Absolutely Almost, you will probably . A. feel afraid
B. fall asleep
C. laugh a lot
D. become smart
27.The passage may come from . A. a shopping website
B. a restaurant menu C. a movie poster
D. a concert introduction
B
Do you know what family instructions are? They are common belief(信仰)that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.
Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students’ winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.
Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is “Don’t take the wrong way”, a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way”—to become an engineer.“It encouraged me to pursue what I love,” she said.
Shen Duanjie,14,from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions—“democratic”(民主的)and “equal”. In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents.
The school has also published(出版) books about two classic collections of family instructions—The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by
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students.
Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed(留下深刻印象) by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. “It made me understand my parents’ strictness with me,” she said. She made it her own family instruction.
28.Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan? A. She knows nothing about her family instructions. B. “Democratic” and “equal” are her family instructions. C. Her family instructions helped her get along with her parents. D. “Don’t take the wrong way” is one of her family instructions. 29.What does the underlined word “pursue” mean in Chinese? A. 创造
B. 追求
C. 选择
D. 感受
30.Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan? A.Gong Zhenyue.
B.Zhu Xi.
C.Shen Duanjie.
D.Meng Yaohan.
C
No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipai, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.
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In Beijing, more and more people are taking part in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijing drivers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day). The slogan for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”
So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2007, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year last year. Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.
31. The No Car Day activity asks Beijing drivers . A. to work hard to get fewer blue sky days B. not to work on World Environment Day
C. to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work once a month D. to leave their cars at home for a week each month 32.Which of the following about No Car Dy is Wrong? A. It was started in France in September, 1998. B. It was first started in China in 2001.
C. It is supported by over 1, 000 cities around the world. D. It was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing. 33.What can we infer from the passage?
A. More and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs. B. People will have one more World Environment Day each month. C. More and more people won’t drive on No Car Day in Beijing.
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D. The car club chairman Wu Zhonghua won’t drive any more.
D
Table manners are how to behave when you eat a meal. They include how to handle knives, forks and spoons and how to eat in a polite manner. To behave well abroad, you are to know some table manners.
EATING MANNERS
Japan:It is “perfectly” okay to slurp when you eat noodles. Unlike making big noises, slurping slightly is not rude. Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp.
Russia: Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in left hand, and knife in the right. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table. Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat.
France:Never discuss money or religion over dinner. What is different from the manners in Russia is that finishing everything on your plate is considered good manners.
Mexico:whenever you catch the eye of someone who’s eating, even a stranger, it’s good manners to day “provecho”, which means enjoy. In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. It’s a social occasion—lunches are seldom quick and suppers can last for hours. Where you sit matters in the country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say “enjoy your meal” before you leave the table.
DRINKING MANNERS
America: If you empty a bottle into someone’s glass, it obliges that people to buy the next bottle. It’s polite to put the last drops into your own glass.
Australia:In a pub it’s usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group. When it’s your turn, say “It’s my round”. When it’s their round, they will buy it for you. Don’t leave before you’ve bought a round.
Japan: Don’t fill your own glass of alcohol. Instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for
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you.
34. When you are at table in Mexico, you should . A. keep silent if you catch the eyes of a stranger B. eat as quickly as you can to save your time
C. wish other happy with eating before leaving the table D. seat yourself anywhere before the host tells you to 35.According to the passage, it is good manners to .
A. keep quiet when eating noodles in Japan B. leave some food on your plate in France C. Put the fork in the right hand in Russia
D. take turns to treat each other in Australia
36.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Eating Manner
B. Drinking Manners C. Table Manners D. Country Manners
37.The writer tells us the table manners in many countries in order to . A. attract us to these countries to enjoy foreign food B. help us behave in a polite manner in different countries C. teach us how to handle knives, forks and spoons D. make us able to express thanks to different hosts
第 II 卷(主观题 共 40 分)
四.词汇运用 (本大题共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式. 38.His rich experience is a great (优势)over the others in his office.
39. You can (租用)a bicycle, a car or a horse in the park whenever you want to. 40. The sports meeting has to be (取消)because of the heavy rain.
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41. Bruce Lee is a great action actor. During his (一生), he acted in twelve famous films. (B) 根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式. 42.—Who is your favourite film (direct)? —Zhou Xingchi. His films are usually funny.
43. Then he thought the problem must be his (pronounce). 44. Kate is so clever. She always answers question (correct). 45. He can’t help crying because of (sad).
五.动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上.(本大题共 6 小题,每小题 1 分,共 6 分)
46.—Why not (buy) John a toy car for his birthday? —Good idea! He is crazy about cars.
47.—My problem is that my parents don’t understand me. What should I do? —You’d better (spend) more time talking with your parents. 48. They had fun (play) computer games in the computer room.
49. I regret (talk) with the stranger, because I told him some of my personal information. 50. I didn’t think I could ever get used to (live) in a big city after living in the country. 51. The girl didn’t want to go across the small bridge. She was afraid of (fall) into the river.
六.阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上.每个空格只能填一个单词.(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
It is interesting to know what people of different nations like to do best.
In France, when a woman enters a cafe or restaurant, she is freely discussed, not only about the appearance but about her past and future as well. Whether she is beautiful or plain, there is no better way for a woman to get back
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her self-confidence than a walk in the streets of Paris or Marseilles, and women really like that.
In Italy, people love talking. They sit about in a cafe, exchanging news and discussing politics. They do not hesitate to ask questions about the family, income and private life of anybody who happens to be there.
The Swiss eat as a pastime. Ladies walk into a teashop, eat a couple of ice creams and a large piece of chocolate cake, and then complain about their weight.
For Americans, the greatest fondness is said to be the push of buttons. You push a button in the lift, you push a button for cigarette, chewing gums, stamps, even for a life insurance. You can even push a button to get married and another button to get divorced.
In Britain, waiting in a line is national passion(热爱). The British will form a line whenever they have the chance. Long queues can be seen, for example, at stations when the train is almost empty and everybody can have a seat. Country France What people like to do best 52 a woman in a cafe or restaurant. Women like to walk in the street to get back their 53 . Italy Switzerland America Britain Talk with each other and even ask about 54 information. 55 a lot and then complain about their weight. 56 a button. Wait in line. 七.完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上.(本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
57.据说昨天丹尼尔被选中去参加全省电脑大赛了.
It’s said that Daniel the provincial computer competition yesterday.
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58.虽然公共汽车失去了控制,但司机设法将它安全地停了下来.
Although the bus was , the driver still managed to stop it safely. 59. 迈克是个很和善的人,他总是和其他人友好相处.
Mike is a very nice person. He always . 60. 这个电影将幽默和刺激的动作结合起来.
This film joined . 61. 那首歌总是让我想起我的英语老师.
The song always . 62. 他们宁可接受挑战也不愿轻易放弃.
They would rather . 八.书面表达 (本大题共 15 分)
你的成长像一次长途旅行,成长过程中有收获,有困惑,你在每次历练中成长.请以“Growing up”为题,谈谈你的成长过程.内容如下: 如何了解世界 （1）书本:了解不同时期不同地点的人 （2）父母:教会我如何做个善良的人 （3）其他(至少一点) 如何解决烦恼 （1）我的烦恼 （2）如何解决 我的感受 （1）遇到困难不言放弃 （2）成长比成功更重要 （3）其他(至少一点)
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注意:
1.必须包括表中所有提示内容,并作适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称; 3.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
4.词数不少于90词(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数).
Growing up
Growing up is like a journey. I’ve learned a lot on the way.
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