能掌握以下单词:post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around 能掌握以下句型: 1. ① —Is there a hospital near here? 知识与能力 教学目标 —Yes, there is. ② The pay phone is across from the library. ③ The pay phone is between the post office and the library. 2) 能了解以下语法: —— Where 引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。 ——学会There is / are…。Is/are there..的句型及用法。 过程与方法 直观教学 任务型教学,讨论 ① 通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语,学会相互合作,培养乐于助人的精神。 情感态度价值观 ② 通过运用问路和引路的交际用语,帮助各个层次的同学树立自信心,敢于用英语进行交际. ①Where 引导的特殊疑问句。 教学重点 ②there be 句型的肯定式、一般疑问句及其回答方式。 ③方位介词的用法。 教学难点 教学方法 方位介词的用法。 直观教学 任务型教学,讨论 教学过程(教学环节及时间安排) Step 1: New Words Step2 Lead-in: 1. T: Hello, everyone, please think about prepositionsfor position 二次备课 S: in, on…… T: Good, today we are going to learn other prepositionsfor position and several nouns. Please look at the following new words. post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around At first, ask a few students to try to read them, then the teacher corrects their pronunciations. 2.Finish 1a. Check the answers. Step3: Presentation: 1. T: Hello, class, how to ay about a general question and negative of “there be” S: When it is a general question, “be” should be put in the first word of a sentence. When it is negative, it should add “not” behind “be”. T: T: Excellent, then please think about What a positive answer and a negative answer are? S: A positive answer is “Yes, there is “or “Yes, there are.” A negative answer is “No, there isn’t “, or “No, there aren’t.” T: Good. Now please finish the following exercises: 1) There ______ (be) a lot of books on the desk. 2) There ______ (be) a bank and two ________ (library) on the street. 3) ______ ________ (有) a post office near here? Step4 . Listening: listen 1b. T: Now let’s listen to the tape, and circle the places you hear in 1a. (听力指导:做好听力题的两个关键:一是听前看图片或者文字材料;二是听时抓住关键词。) Listen again: finish the following dialogues: Conversation 1: A: Is there a restaurant _______ on Bridge Street? B: Yes, _________ ________. Conversation 2: A: _______ there a post office _____ B: Um, Yes, there ______. ___________ one on Long Street. Conversation 3: A: Is there a ______________ on Center Street? B: No, __________ _______. Step 5 Practice Practice 1c learn preps. 1. across from 意为“在……对面” e.g. The bank is across from our school. 银行就在我们学校对面。 2. in front of 意为“在……前面”(在某 围之外) e.g. There is a car in front of the house. 在房子前一辆小汽车。 【辨析】in the front of “在……前面”(在 某范围之内) e.g. There is a table in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一张桌子。 3. next to 意为“紧靠着;紧挨着;贴近” e.g. The little boy is next to his mother. 小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。 【辨析】next to与near的区别 从空间讲near 只表示“在……附近”;而next to有“紧挨着”之意;next to比near靠的更近。 如:Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。 Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在汤姆附近。 4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗? 表示向他人伸出援手,主动提出帮助的意思,此句还可说成:How can I help you?或How may I help you? 类似的句子还有: May I help you? Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with? What can I do for you? Homework: 1. Write down the new words in this class. 2. 用今天所的学介词(near, next to, in front of, behind, between…and) Step 6 Homework Section A (1a-1c) 板书设计 Sentences: 1. —Is there a hospital near here? —Yes, there is . 2. The pay phone is across from the library. 3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library. 4. It’s not too far from here. 5. I can walk with you. With ----preposition 教学反思
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