1.2019年新课标全国卷I
假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教Ms Jenkins 写信,请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。 注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作思路】
该题虽然也是文字提示,属于书信体应用文写作,但它同往年的命题形式大不相同。写作要点没有单独罗列出来,而是包含在题目要求中,这对考生审题和构思提出了较大的挑战,这是前所未有的创新。 经过认真审题,我们可以确定本文的写作要点有: (1)简单介绍自己、解释缘由;
(2)说明写信的目的——修改文字和格式; (3)提示所附材料在哪里; (4)表示感谢。
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试题的情景是考生日常生活中熟悉的事情,题目要求明确、清晰,开放性很强,给考生留下了很大的自主发挥的空间。 【满分范文】 Dear Ms Jenkins,
I am Li Hua. I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor.
In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign capital company. I have already finished my job application and personal resume. But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personal resume, so I don’t even know if there are something to pay attention to. So, I’m writing you the letter , hoping you can give me some help. I will be very grateful if you can help me.
Looking forward to your reply. And I’d be really thankful.
Yours, Li Hua
2. 2019年新课标全国卷II
假定你是李华,你校摄影俱乐部(photography club)将举办国际中学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信,请他提供作品。信的内容包括: 1.主题:环境保护; 2.展览时间;
3.投稿邮箱:intlphotoshowgmschool.com.
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注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作思路】
本文属于半开放作文。要求考生以李华的身份给英国朋友Peter写信,建议他参加你校摄影俱乐部举办的国际中学生摄影展。文章要使用第一人称和一般现在时为主的时态。要点:
1. 校摄影俱乐部举办的国际中学生摄影展,主题为环境保护; 2.展览时间6月15日,持续三周;
3.知道对方对摄影很感兴趣,也恰好有环保方面的图片,希望对方能够参加本次展览。
4.投稿邮箱: intlphotoshowgmschool.com。
在写作时,注意书信的格式以及过渡用语的正确使用;同时尽量使用熟悉的词汇及短语,尤其注意不要出现中国式英语,恰当使用一些复合句或者谚语以增加获得高分的可能性。 【满分范文】 Dear Peter,
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Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours, Li Hua
3.2019年新课标全国卷III
假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。 请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.表示歉意;2.说明原因;3.另约时间。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作思路】
题目要求写一封道歉信,李华因不能和Bob一起去书店而向Bob道歉,文章应使用第一人称和一般现在时进行写作。写作内容包括:表示歉意;说明原因;另约时间。注意使用连接词,使作文内容连贯。 【满分范文】
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Dear Bob,
I’m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.
Shall we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we’ll have more time to read and select books. If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week.
Yours, Li Hua
4.2019年浙江卷
“Planning is good ,but doing is better”是一句英国名言。请以此为题用英语写一篇100~120词的短文。 要求如下:
1. 简述你对这句名言的理解; 2. 用一个具体事例加以说明; 3. 给出恰当的结尾。 注意:
1. 文章的标题已给出(不计词数):
2. 文中不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、老师或同学姓名等真实信息,否则按作弊行为认定。
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Planning Is Good, But Doing Is Better
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作思路】
本文为一篇开放式作文。题目给出标题和提纲。结合题目可判断出主要是介绍将计划付诸实施的重要性。围绕这个主旨去写,不能跑题。提纲部分还要求三个方面:1.简述你对这句名言的理解;2.用一个具体事例加以说明;3.给出恰当的结尾。这就确定了作文的结构框架。在主旨和结构确定下来后,还要注意文章应用第一人称和一般现在时和一般过去时。写作时发挥自己的想象,灵活运用英语知识,采用不同的表达方式将文章完整地表述出来。注意要主次分明、详略得当,语言力求准确、简洁,同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章自然连贯。最后要认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等。 【满分范文】 Planning Is Good, But Doing Is Better
Planning is good as it decides in detail how we do what we want to do. However, a plan can bear no fruit without being actually carried out. My experience in the English speech contest last October is a case in point. A month before the event, I spent hours working out a schedule outlining my goals and practical steps. After that, I set out to read widely for an inspiring topic, wrote a speech, and practiced its delivery in
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beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills. I finally came out of the contest as the first prize winner.
I know how I achieved my success. It came from good planning and better doing combined.
5.2019年天津卷
假设你是晨光中学的学生会李津。一批来自英国的高中生与你校学生开展了为期两周的交流活动。现在,他们即将回国,你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。
(1) 回顾双方的交流活动(如学习、生活、体育、文艺等方面); (2) 谈谈收获或感想; (3) 表达祝愿与期望。 注意:
(1) 词数不少于100;
(2) 可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯; (3) 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear friends,
How time flies!
Thank you.
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【写作思路】
这是一篇发言稿,要点都已经给出,关键在于要点要全面涵盖,不能有遗漏和省略。但是要点只是提纲,考生还要在此基础上增加细节,不要逐字逐句翻译,同时注意谋篇布局的顺序,运用合适的连接词连接全文,同时选择高级的词汇和语法句型使文章更有文采。审题时注意本文时态主要是一般过去时和一般现在时,描述要尽量选择简洁的语言,运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出来。难点在于选择词汇和句型,可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来,这样文章显得更连贯。 【满分范文】 Dear friends,
How time flies! Two weeks have passed since you came to our school for the exchange program, which we all have benefited from.
Now, on behalf of my schoolmates, I wish you a safe return. I also hope that there will be more events of this kind in the future. Thank you.
6.2019年北京卷
第一节
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim 在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣,并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信,内
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容包括:
1. 该人物是谁; 2. 该人物的主要贡献; 3. 该人物对你的影响。 注意:
1. 词数不少于50;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Jim,
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua
【写作思路】
题材新颖,要求介绍中国历史人物,内容包括喜欢的历史人物、他的贡献和对你的影响。不少于50词,使用一般现在时和一般过去时以及第一人称和第三人称进行写作。
题材偏向于信息介绍类的开放式写作,对于应用文格式的要求并不高,但对于语言组织和词汇积累的要求极高。本次应用文并没有限定考生必须写某一位历史人物,但是谈及人物的贡献和对自己的影响时,考生有可能会遇到大量的词汇障碍,故难度较去年明显提升。
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【满分范文】 Dear Jim,
Interested in knowing more? I can find you some books! Just let me know. Cheers!
Yours, Li Hua
第二节
假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华。你班同学参加了学校的“地球日”系列活动。请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序,以“Actions for a Greener Earth”为题,给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件,介绍活动的全过程。
注意:词数不少于60。 提示词:地球日Earth Day
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_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 【写作思路】
话题比较常规,整体难度适中。“地球日”系列活动属于保护环境的体裁内容,考生并不陌生。内容主要包括:公告栏了解活动、分工制作、变废为宝的宣传活动、主题讲座等。题目要求按照四幅图的先后顺序,以“Actions for a Greener Earth”为题,给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件,介绍活动的全过程。词数不少于60词,参考词汇必须使用。使用一般过去时和第一人称进行写作。 【满分范文】
Actions for a Greener Earth
A week before Earth Day, posters were put up around our school, calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth.
We are very proud of ourselves and believe we can do more for a better world.
7.2019年四川卷
某中学生英文报正举办“The Season I Like Best”的征文活动。请用英文
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写一篇短文投稿,内容包括: 1. 你最喜欢的季节;
2. 你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如:气候、景色、活动、感受……)。 注意:
1. 词数100左右; 2. 题目已为你写好; 3. 行文连贯,语篇完整; 4. 文中不得透露个人真实信息。
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 【满分范文】
The Season I Like Best
Each of us knows that there are four seasons a year. Different people like different seasons; my favourite season is spring. I love to smell the fragrance of flowers, see the new green trees and hear the singing of small birds. There are many busy butterflies and bees over the flowers. Sometimes it rains, but usually rains quietly. The rain moistens the trees and the flowers. And I can play outside too! Whether we like riding bikes, jogging or going on long walks, spring allows us to enjoy outdoor activities that we had to put on the back burner during winter. Of course, there are many other reasons to explain why I’m so excited about the spring.
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Thank you, spring!
8.2019年江苏卷
请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
In recent years, internet voting has become increasingly popular in China. People not only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions like the "Most Beautiful Teacher" and the " Cutest Baby".
Li Jiang, a high school student, is invited to vote in the " Best Police Officer" competition, organized by the local government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers’ daily work. Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories. He is deeply moved by their glorious deeds. He is already thinking of becoming a policeman himself in the future.
Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the " Future Singer" competition. He has already received three similar invitations this week. His uncle tells him that if his cousin wins the competition, the family will win an overseas tour for free. Su Hua likes his cousin very much, but he finds other singers perform even better. To vote, or not to vote? This is a question that troubles him very much. 【写作内容】
1. 用约30个单词写出上文概要;
2. 用约120个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法,并用2~3个理由或论据支撑你的
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看法。 【写作要求】
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句; 2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3. 不必写标题。 【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 【写作思路】
此类作文对考生的能力要求极高。首先考生要以30字概述短文内容。接下来就网络投票发表个人看法并提出理由和根据。文章要使用第三人称和一般现在时为主的时态。要点:
1.概述:网络投票越来越流行,几乎人人都参与了网络投票,在给人们带来好处的同时,有时候也让人进退两难不知道是否应该参加这样的投票。
2.支持:网络投票和生活密切相关,我们应该积极参与。理由及依据:(1)它是一种社会生活的方式;网络投票方便容易,不受时间和地点的束缚,同时网络投票的反馈迅速可靠;(2)虽然有时候网络投票也会给我们带来困扰,但如果有更好的参与规则,网络投票会更加规范合理。
3.反对:网络投票会给人带来负面影响:(1)人们会因为网络投票而产生被迫的感觉;(2)网络投票结果并不客观;(3)网络投票可能会被故意利用。建议考生
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在写作概述时,语言简练不拖沓。 【满分范文】
Possible version one:
On-line voting becomes increasingly popular, and many competitions get people involved in it. It is beneficial to some people, while it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not.
To be honest, voters sometimes feel annoyed, not because they hate voting, but because they are divided between emotion and fairness. Things will turn for the better if we can work out some participation rules for people to obey. Therefore, I hold a positive attitude towards on- line voting.
(150 words)
Possible version two:
Internet voting is quite popular nowadays. Many people are somewhat puzzled at the negative side of the voting, although some are quite happy with it, and active in doing it.
In my opinion, Internet voting has begun to show its negative impacts on people and society. Firstly, people may feel forced when asked to do things that they don’t want to. Secondly, voting of this kind does not
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depend on the strong points of the competitors, but rather on how many social-networking resources they have. Thirdly, the voters or even the competitors in many cases are possibly taken advantage of by the organizers for commercial purposes.
In short, Internet voting, to some extent, is unfair, if not immoral, and cannot be trusted. Therefore, rules should be worked out and strictly observed. Everyone in our society should help those in need, but it is more important to be sincere and earnest.
(150 words)
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