2018年四川遂宁市中考英语试卷(含解析)

英语试卷

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分110分）

注意事项：

1. 答题时，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名用0. 3毫米的黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡上，并检查条码的粘贴是否正确。

2. 准考证号、选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0. 3毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答案区域书写无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

3. 保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。考试结束后，将答题卡和试卷一并收回。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节 (2018·四川遂宁)（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does David get to school? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 2. What time does the girl have to come back? A. Before 10:15. B. Before 10:45. C. Before 9:45. 3. Who is the taller one? A. Linda. B. Tom. C. Mary. 4. What’s the weather like? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s rainy. 5. Where is the public library? A. On Center Street. B. On Xinhua Street. C. On Green Street. 第二节(2018·四川遂宁)（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。 6. How often does Tina exercise? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every Monday. 7. What’s her favorite sport? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Walk.

听下面一段对话，回答第8、9两个小题 8. What’s the matter with Jack?

A. He didn’t get enough sleep. B. He got up too early.

C. He argued with his parents.

9. What does his teacher advise him to do? A. He shouldn’t practice the piano. B. He should talk to his parents.

C. He shouldn’t do his homework after dinner.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。 10. Where is Lucy going for her summer vacation? A. Chengdu. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing. 11. How long will she stay there? A. For two days. B. For two weeks. C. For two months. 12. How will she spend her vacation there? A. By going hiking B. By going shopping C. By going sightseeing.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。 13. What are they talking about?

A. The Dragon Boat Festival B. The Spring Festival C. The Mid-autumn Festival 14. When is the festival? A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. 15. Do they have such races every year? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. I am not sure.

听下面一段独白，回答第16至20五个小题。 16. What was Mr. Smith? A. A shopkeeper. B. A policeman. C. A businessman. 17. Who made a call to Mr. Smith? A. A lady. B. His friend. C. His wife. 18. When did he hurry to the store? A. In the morning . B. In the afternoon. C. At noon. 19. Why did he lose patience? A. Because of his friend.

B. Because of these crazy women. C. Because of the cold weather. 20. Where did the story happen? A. At a bus stop. B. At a clothes store. C. At a restaurant.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

21. (2018·四川遂宁)—Must we hand in our homework today, Miss Chen? —____. You may hand it in tomorrow morning. A. Yes, you must B. Yes, you need C. No, you needn’t D. No, you mustn’t 21. C 考查情态动词。根据语境You may hand it in tomorrow morning. 可知，对方不要求立即提交，故选C，即：不必要的含义。

22. (2018·四川遂宁)It’s ____time for me to visit the Guanyin Lake.

A. five B. the five C. fifth D. the fifth

22. D 考查序数词。根据语境可知，此处表示次数，即：序数词的用法，也即定冠词+序数词的用法，故选D。

23. (2018·四川遂宁)____interesting person our English teacher is? A. How B. What C. What an D. What a

23. C 考查感叹句。感叹句其中的一种基本模式是：what+冠词+形容词+可数名词单数=how+形容词+冠词+可数名词单数的形式，结合语境可知答案选C。 24. (2018·四川遂宁)—Mom, I’m back. Is there anything to eat? —Sure. Some____ in the fridge. A. beef B. apple C. dumpling D. milk

24. A 考查名词。some修饰可数名词，一般要用复数形式，故排除B和C。此外，结合语境可知，是要一些吃的，因此排除D，故选A。

25. (2018·四川遂宁)If it ____sunny, we____ camping this weekend. A. get; will go B. gets; will go C. gets; go D. will get; go

25. B 考查动词时态。在状语从句中，主句用将来时，从句一般用现在时代替将来时，即：主将从现，故选B。

26. (2018·四川遂宁)We believe that success always belongs to the people____ never say “give up”. A. whom B. what C. who D. which 26. C 考查定语从句。who引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，修饰表示人的先行词the people， 符合语境。

27. (2018·四川遂宁)It usually takes me 10 minutes_____ to school every day. A. to get B. get C. gets D. getting

27. A 考查固定句型。根据固定句型：it takes sb some time to do sth, 意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，符合语境，故选A。

28. (2018·四川遂宁)—Tom, are these books_____? —No, they are____. Mine are on that shelf. A. mine; Jenny B. yours; Jenny’s C. mine; Jenny’s D. yours; Jenny 28. B 考查物主代词及名词所有格。句意：—汤姆，这些书是你的吗？—不，它们是珍妮的。我的在书橱上。结合句意，可知A、C之间选择；很据第二空横线后无名词，可知用名词所有格的形式，故选B。

29. (2018·四川遂宁)Do you know the 32nd Olympic Games______ in Tokyo in 2020? A. is held B. hold C. will hold D. will be held

29. D 考查动词时态和语态。根据语境2020可知，事情发生在将来，故用一般将来时，且hold和句子主语the 23th Olympic Games构成逻辑上的被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态形式，即：will +be+done 的形式，故选D。

30. (2018·四川遂宁)—Don’t be late for class next time, Jiang Tao. —_________. A. OK, I will B. I know C. Sorry, I won’t D. It doesn’t matter 30. A 考查情景对话。在英语中，回答在形式上要保持一致，即：前面肯定，后面也是肯定，由此可排除C选项。B和D和语境不符，由此可知答案选A，意为“好的，我不会迟到的。”

第二节：完形填空(2018·四川遂宁)（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

On the morning of March 27th, my father took my younger cousin and me to the water park. We had fun. Three hours later, my father had to leave for work, and we were 31 to go home by ourselves. When we arrived at front of our garden, a tall man 32 us, and asked us to show 33 the way to the hospital. I looked at the man 34 , and refused. I went in with my cousin quickly.

I began my homework after locking the front door. 35 I was doing my homework, my cousin was watching TV in the living room. Suddenly, the 36 rang. My cousin thought it was my father, 37 he opened the door. I went out of my room and saw the 38 man who had asked the way standing outside. I tried to close the door, but he pushed the door very hard and came into our house with a 39 . He ordered me to take out all the money. I was too 40 to shout out My cousin 41 all the time. The man tied us up with a rope, then locked 42 of us in the kitchen. Quickly, he 43 the things he wanted, took what he could, and left immediately. I helped my cousin to 44 the rope. Then he untied me. I wanted to rush out to call the 45 , but the door was locked from outside. Luckily, the kitchen window which faces the garden was open. We got out of the house 46 the window, and went to the 47 shop to ask for help. The owner helped us to call my father and the police.

The police came and 48 for the roan everywhere. Soon, my father came home from 49 . We told him the whole story. My father was glad that we were not hurt. He told me that I had done well, but I should have stepped my cousin from opening the door to let the stranger in.

From this dangerous experience, we learned a lesson on 50 . 3l. A. promised B. taken C. told D. invited 32. A. stopped B. showed C. left D. told 33. A. her B. him C. me D. them 34. A. easily B. angrily C. happily D. carefully 35. A. While B. Before C. If D. Until 36. A. mobile phone B. clock C. doorbell D. fire alarm 37. A. but B. so C. because D. although 38. A. tall B. short C. thin D. heavy 39. A. gift B. book C. card D. knife 40. A. happy B. excited C. relaxed D. nervous 41. A. laughed B. slept C. cried D. ran 42. A. all B. both C. any D. some 43. A. looked after B. looked out C. looked up D. looked for 44. A. tie B. untie C. cut D. pass 45. A. police B. neighbor C. man D. doctor 46. A. across B. through C. into D. around 47. A. biggest B. smallest C. nearest D. farthest 48. A. reached B. called C. hit D. searched 49. A. school B. park C. work D. hospital 50. A. safety B. traffic C. study D. love 体裁 记叙文 话题 生活故事 词数 345 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者遭遇歹徒抢劫，并最终机智地脱离危险的故事。

31. C 考查动词。根据语境可知，父亲要去上班了，因此我们就被要求自己回家了，故选C。

32. A 考查动词。根据语境and asked us 可知，作者他们被一个陌生人拦住了，故选A。 33. B 考查代词。与上文的a tall man呼应可知，是一个男性，故用宾格代词him作show的宾语。

34. B 考查副词。根据语境refused可推知，作者他们被拦住要求带路，作者很生气，拒绝了对方的请求。

35. A 考查连词。根据语境可知，两个句子的动作表示同时进行，故用连词while，意为“在……期间。”

36. C 考查名词。根据语境he opened the door可推知，当时是门铃响了，所以表弟去开了门。

37. B 考查连词。根据语境可知，上下句表示逻辑上的顺接关系，即：前因后果，故选B。 38. A 考查形容词。与上文a tall man呼应可知，此处指的是上文提到的那个高个子男人，与语境who had asked the way呼应，故选A。

39. D 考查名词。根据下文的故事进展可知，作者他们遇到了坏人，由此可推知，当时那个高个子男人拿了把刀，威逼作者他们把钱拿出来给他。 40. D 考查形容词。根据下文From this dangerous experience可推知，作者当时情况很危机，太紧张了以至于喊不出了，故选D。

41. C 考查动词。根据语境all the time和表弟的身份，并与作者太紧张而喊不出呼应可推知， 当时表弟吓坏了，一直在哭。

42. B 考查代词。根据语境可知，歹徒把屋里的作者和表弟两个人绑了起来，故选B。 43. D 考查动词词组。根据语境he wanted可知，歹徒找到了自己想要的东西。look for寻找，故选D。

44. B 考查动词。与上文The man tied us up with a rope呼应可知，此处作者在歹徒走了之后，帮表弟把绳索解开了，与下文Then he untied me. 呼应，故选B。

45. A 考查名词。与下文The owner helped us to call my father and the police可知，作者当时想打电话报警求助，故选A。

46. B 考查介词。根据语境可知，作者从厨房的窗户里逃出去了，表示一个立体的通过的概念，故选B。

47. C 考查形容词最高级。根据语境可知，作者当时最紧要的报警，因此找了家最近的商店求助，故选C。

48. D 考查动词。search for sb意为“搜寻某人”，和语境的身份和everywhere呼应，故选D.

49. C 考查名词。根据上文my father had to leave for work可知，父亲在得知消息后就从工作地点赶回了家，故选C。 50. A 考查名词。根据语境From this dangerous experience和倒数第二段父亲的教诲可推知，作者从这次事件中明白了安全的重要的性，故选A。

第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A(2018·四川遂宁)

Mrs. White has a son. His name is Sam. The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn. He asks his mother to visit the city. The old woman is happy and catches a train. Soon she gets to the city, but she doesn’t know where the post office is. She begins to look for it. At a bus stop she asks an old man, “Excuse me, sir. How can I get o the post office, please? ”

“We have about forty post offices in our city. ”says the old man. “Which one do you want? ”

The old woman gives Sam’s address to him and the old man says:“Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. His post office is just there. ”

Mrs. White thanks the old man and soon finds her son. They’re very happy. A week later the old woman goes to the zoo. She sees all kinds of animals. But after that she can’t find the way again. At the same bus stop she meets the same old man and she asks the same question again.

“Oh dear! ”the old man calls out. “Are you still looking for you son? ” 51. Where does Sam work? A. In a zoo. B. In a post office. C. At a train station. D. At an old people’s home.

52. How does Mrs. White get to her son’s workplace from the bus stop? A. On foot B. By train. C. By bus. D. By taxi 53. What does Sam give his mother before she arrives? A. A ticket. B. His address. C. His phone number. D. His key.

. Why is the old man so surprised to see Mrs. White again u week later? A. Because he knows her now.

B. Because he is very happy to see her.

C. Because he thinks she hasn’t found her son yet.

D. Because he thinks she has already been back home by train. 55. What can you infer（推断）from the passage? A. Mrs. White knows the city well.

B. Mrs. White doesn’t find her son at last.

C. Sam’s post office isn’t far from the bus stop.

D. The old man always waits at the bus stop for someone to ask him the way. 体裁 记叙文 话题 生活故事 词数 218 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个老太太应儿子的邀请去拜访儿子，两次问路的有趣故事。

51. B 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn. 可知，Sam是在一家邮局上班。

52. A 细节理解题。根据第三段老先生给老太太指路的说明可知，老太太下了公交后徒步去找儿子的，故选A。

53. B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句The old woman gives Sam’s address to him可知，Sam在母亲到来之前给了她他的地址，故选B。

. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段老先生的疑问可推知， 老先生以为老太太一个星期过去了，还没有找到儿子，所以很吃惊，故选C。

55. C 推理判断题。根据第三段老先生给老太太指路的内容可知，老太太儿子上班的邮局离公交站差不多4个路口的样子，由此可推知，距离并不远，故选C。

B(2018·四川遂宁)

As prices and building costs keep rising, the DIY in big cities of China becomes more popular.

“We needed furniture for our living room, ”says Li Ling, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs. ”Li Ling got married six

months ago, and like many young people these days, they tried their best to make a home by themselves because the cost of living is very high. Li Ling and his wife took a 2-week course for 1280 yuan at a training school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.

Mr. Wang has three boys and his wife has died. He has a job in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for 900 yuan. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course. I should be able to fix the car by myself. ”

Li Ling and Mr. Wang are not unusual people. Most families in our country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it -yourselfer”, you can gou to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourselves. 56. Why did Li Ling and his wife try to make a home by themselves? A. Because of the high cost of living. B. Because of a car repair bill. C. Because of their hobbies. D. Because of their much spare time. 57. What course die Mr. Wang take? A. A two-week course. B. A furniture repair course. C. A shoe making course. D. A car repair course. 58. According to the passage, which statement is TURE? A. Li Ling got married six weeks ago. B. Mr. Wang and Li Ling are usual people.

C. The DIY in small cities in China becomes more popular.

D. Li Ling and his wife took a course for 1280 dollars at a training school. 59. How many examples are given to prove the DIY becomes more popular? A. None. B. One. C. Two. D. Three. 60. If you have no time to take a course, what can you do? A. Ask your neighbor for help. B. Look up information on line. C. Listen to the course on the radio. D. Buy some books about DIY. 体裁 说明文 话题 社会文化 词数 231 【主旨大意】本文是一篇小品文。主要介绍了中国大城市DIY的流行现象。 56. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句Li Ling and Mr. Wang are not unusual people. Most families in our country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. ，并结合第二段的整体理解可推知，李凌和他的妻子自己进行家装是因为生活成本太高，支付不起，故选A。

57. D 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，王先生参加了汽车维修课程，由此可以自己修车了，故选D。 58. B 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句Li Ling and Mr. Wang are not unusual people. 可知，文章中列举的两个例子的主人公都是普通人，故选B。

59. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句Li Ling and Mr. Wang are not unusual people. 总结可知，本文列举了两个例子来证明DIY的流行，故选C。 60. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourselves. 可知，如果没有时间去上课，那么买些书也是可以DIY的，故选D.

C(2018·四川遂宁)

Waves（波浪）are beautiful to look at, but huge waves are greatly harmful to ships at sea, as well as houses and building near the seaside. What causes waves? Most waves are caused by winds blowing over the surface of the water. The sun heats the earth, causing the air to rise and the winds to blow. The winds blow across the sea, pushing little waves into bigger and bigger ones.

The size of a wave is decided by how strong the wind is, how long it blows, and how large the body of water is. In a small bay, big waves will never build up. But at sea the wind can build up big, powerful waves.

It is believed that the height of a wave(in meters)will usually be no more than one-tenth of the wind’s speed(in kilometers). In other words, when the wind is blowing at 120 kilometers an hour, most waves will be 12 meters high or less. Of course, some waves may came together to form big wave that are much higher.

61. What are huge waves greatly harmful to? A. Ships at sea. B. Houses in the city. C. The living things in the sea. D. Buildings in the town. 62. What causes waves? A. Ships’ pushing the water. B. The sun’s heating the earth. C. Sharks’ running after each other.

D. Winds’ blowing over the surface of the water.

63. According to the passage, which statement is NOT true about the size of a wave? A. It’s decided by how strong the wind is. B. It’s decided by how long the wind blows. C. It’s decided by how far the wind blows.

D. It’s decided by how large the body of water is.

. What does the underlined word “bay” mean in Chinese? A. 海湾 B. 海滩 C. 河流 D. 湖畔

65. When the wind is blowing at 168 kilometers an hour, how high will most waves be? A. 12 meters B. 16 meters C. 168 meters D. 240 meters 体裁 说明文 话题 科普 词数 168 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了波浪是如何形成的。 61. A 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Waves(波浪) are beautiful to look at, but huge waves are greatly harmful to ships at sea, as well as houses and buildings near the seaside. 可知，大波浪对海上行船，还有海边的房子和建筑危害巨大，故选A。

62. D 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句Most waves are caused by winds blowing over the surface of the water. 可知，波浪是由水体表面吹过的风而引起的，故选D。 63. C 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句The size of a wave is decided by how strong the wind is , how long it blows, and how large the body of water is. 可知，波浪的大小是由风的强度、风吹的时间和水体的大小而决定，故选C。

. A 考查词义猜测。与第三段最后一句But at sea形成对比，并与语境small呼应可推知，此处bay表示海湾的含义，故选A。

65. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句In other words, when the wind is blowing at 120 kilometers an hour, most waves will be 12 meters high or less. ，并结合题干可推知，一小时168公里的风速所能产生的波浪高最多可能是16. 8米左右，故选B。

D(2018·四川遂宁)

This year, about one hundred teenagers from all over China will spend one year in American homes. They will attend schools and meet teenagers in U. S. , and have a new understanding of America. At the same time, about one hundred American teenagers will come to China to learn Chinese and get a new understanding of China.

A 15-year-old exchange student, Fred, spent last year in China with Li Hua’s family. In turn, Li Ha spent a year in Fred’s home in America.

Fred knew little Chinese when he arrived, but after two months’ study, the language began to come to him. School was completely different from what he had expected—much harder. Students stood up respectfully（尊敬）when the teacher entered the classroom. They took fourteen subjects instead of six in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.

Family life, too, was different. The father’s word was law, and all activities were around the whole family rather than individuals（个人）.

“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. But in China, you walk home and you have to finish your homework first. ”

At the same time, in America, Li Ha, a friendly Chinese boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize（批评）American schools. ”he says. “It is much too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In China we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities.

66. Which countries are these exchange students from? A. China and America. B. Japan and America. C. Australia and China. D. Africa and Canada.

67. What’s the most important purpose of exchange students in the other country? A. To attend schools.

B. To learn a new language. C. To live with the host family.

D. To get a new understanding of that country.

68. What was the difference about outdoor activities between the two countries? A. There were almost no outside activities in U. S. but there were many in China. B. There were almost no outside activities in China but there were many in U. S. . C. There wasn’t any outside activities in U. S. but there were a few in China. D. There wasn’t any outside activities in China but there were a few in U. S. . 69. According to the passage, we know_____. A. Li Hua didn’t like American schools.

B. Fred knew much Chinese when he arrived.

C. Chinese students take fourteen subjects at school.

D. Students in U. S. have to finish homework first after getting home. 70. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Fred’s life in China.

B. Li Hua’s school life in America.

C. How people learn from other countries.

D. The differences in education between the two countries. 体裁 说明文 话题 文化 词数 261 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中美青少年交流生活动及其不同的感受。 66. A 细节理解题。根据第一段的介绍可知，交流生来自于中国和美国两个国家。

67. D 推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句中出现的关键词a new understanding of可推知，交流生活动目的是为了让双方对对方的国家有全新的了解，故选D。 68. B 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句There were almost no outside activities. 和最后一段最后一句Here we take part in many outside activities. 可知，中国学生几乎没有户外活动，而美国却有很多，故选B。

69. C 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句They took fourteen subjects instead of six in the United States. 可知，中国学生在学校要学习14门课程，故选C。

70. D 主旨大意题。根据文章的整体理解可知，本文主要介绍中美交流生的不同的感受，尤其是教育上的差异，故选D。

第四部分：口语运用(2018·四川遂宁)（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

—Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in China? — 71

—Ah, it was great! The food was great! The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible! — 72

—Those Chinese are crazy drivers! I don’t want to talk about it! — 73

—OK. Look, here’s a picture of the West Lake. —How nice!

—It was raining that day, but it was still beautiful. — 74

—This is a photo of the Terracotta Warriors of Emperor Qin（秦兵马俑）. — 75

—It is very interesting. There are beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums. —That’s nice.

A. And what’s this? B. Why was it so bad?

C. Let’s return to the good parts.

D. Sure, what was your holiday like? E. What do you think of the City of Xi’an

71 D 上一句询问Do you want to... 因而答句需要给予一定的回复，要么拒绝，要么欣然接受，选项中只有D有Sure...表达了肯定的态度。再结合上下文句意检查，因此答案选D。 72 B 上一句the traffic is terrible，以及后一句的those Chinese are crazy drivers可知此句在追问原因，因此答案选B。

73 C 上一句对话者说道I don’t want to talk about it.结合对话原则，此处应该结束谈论不愉快以及对方不想谈论的问题，要回归到事物的好的一面去。因此答案选C。

74 A 上一句在谈论天气，而下一句谈到了兵马俑，是话题的转化，因此答案选A。 75 E 根据后句的It’s very interesting可知此句问的是关于某处的看法，因此答案选E。

第Ⅰ卷（非选择题，满分40分）

注意事项：

1. 请用0. 5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。 2. 试卷中横线及框内标注有“▲”的地方，需要你在答题卡上作答。

第五部分：写作（共三节，满分40分）

第一节：词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，一空一词，满分10分） A)根据句意和提示，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题1分，一空一词，满分5分） 76. (2018·四川遂宁)A famous writer will come to my school to give a speech next__（星期六）. 76. Saturday句意：一个著名的作家下周六会到我们学校做一次演讲。星期六 英文Saturday。 77. (2018·四川遂宁)It’s our duty to help parents to do some____(clean)at home. 77. cleaning句意：我们在家有责任帮家长做一些打扫工作。跟在some后面应该是名词词性，所以用clean的名词形式cleaning。

78. (2018·四川遂宁)More and more people have realized that we shouldn’t ___（浪费）food. 78. waste句意：越来越多的人们意识到我们不应该浪费粮食。浪费英文waste, 又根据前面的shouldn't所以用waste原形。

79. (2018·四川遂宁)To my surprise, our P. E. teacher can speak English_____(perfect).

79. perfectly句意：让我吃惊的是，我们的体育老师英语说得很棒。此处用来修饰动词speak English, 所以应该用副词，perfect的副词形式是perfectly。

80. (2018·四川遂宁)The government pays more attention to the _____（传统的）festivals. 80. traditional句意：对传统节日予以更多的关注。传统的 英文traditional。

B)(2018·四川遂宁)根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将正确答案填在短文后的横线上。（每个单词只用一次）（共5小题，每小题1分，一空一词，满分5分） given, anything, progress, easy, deeply Dear Leslie,

How are you? Glad to see you have made some 81 in Chinese learning and I’m writing to tell you something about our next lesson.

The lesson will be 82 from 3 pm to 5 pm on the afternoon of next Tuesday in the classroom 502. In the class, you will mainly learn Tang Poetry(唐诗), which shows historic Chinese culture and is 83 loved by Chinese. You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learning Tang Poetry. You’d better make full preparations before class and have a little knowledge of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it 84 for you to go through the class.

If there is 85 that I can do for you, tell me.

Yours sincerely Han Meimei

81. progress 很高兴看到你在中文学习方面取得了一些进步，我写信是要告诉你我们接下来的课程内容。make progress in sth 在某方面取得进步。

82. given 下次课是下周二下午3-5点在502教室上。主语为lesson，在be动词后，所以用given。

83. deeply 你主要在下次课要学习的是唐诗，这充分展示了中国历史文化，深受中国人所喜爱。用来修饰动词be... loved by, 所以用副词，因而选deeply。

84. easy 你在课前最好充分准备一下，对唐朝历史多少有点了解，这样上课就会容易许多。make it + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 为固定句型，根据句意此处为easy。

85. anything 有什么我可以帮到你的，尽管开口给我讲。there be句型后加名词，结合句意：如果有什么我能问你做的，请告诉我。所以选择anything。

第二节：短文改错(2018·四川遂宁)（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

下面短文中有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉。

修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。 注意：1. 每句不超过两处错误；

2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My hometown, Suining, is a beautiful place. The Fujiang River run through it. But it used to be poor small town. People live a hard life. Since 2000, great change have taken place here. You can see many cars and high buildings in everywhere. Factories, schools, hospitals and cinemas have been built one by one. As time goes by, people’s life is becoming better of the environment is becoming more beautiful. People from all over China visit Suining, because there have so many places of interest here, such as the Lingquan Temple, the China Dead Sea, the Jurassle（侏罗纪）Park and the Gaofeng Mountain. I love my hometown. I love it’s people better. They are working hardly in order to make it much rich and more attractive.

1. 第一行中run 改为runs the Fujiang River 作为主语，并结合时态，本句谓语动词需要单数第三人称，所以用runs。

2. 第二行中poor前面加a town为可数名词，本句主语为it，所以应该是a poor small town。 3. 第二行中live 改为lived 根据上句的used to be 可知这里是在描述变化前人们生活的很苦，所以应该用过去式lived。

4. 第二行中change改为changes change 为可数名词，根据后面的have可知此处应该用复述changes。

5. 第三行中everywhere 前面的in去掉 everywhere是副词，前面不用跟介词，所以应该去掉in。

6. 第四行better or the environment... 中or 改为and根据句意，是人民生活和生活环境都变得越来越好了，所以用and。

7. 第五行中there have改为there are there be 句型可以表述某处有某物，不跟have同时使用在句中。

8. 第七行中it’s 改为its此处用在people前，应该是名词性物主代词，所以应该用its。 最后一行中hardly改为hard work hard：勤劳工作。该短语中hard本身就是副词，不需要变成hardly。

9. 最后一行中rich改为richer根据前面的much以及后面的more attractive可知此处也是表对比的，应该用比较级richer。

第三节：书面表达(2018·四川遂宁)（满分20分）

你的初中生活即将结束。此时此刻，正是回顾过去，展望未来之际。请写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对初中三年学习生活的感受和对高中生活的向往。短文需包括如下要点，可适当拓展以使行文连贯：

1. 师生关系 2. 学业成就 3. 生活乐趣 4. 感受初中 5. 向往高中

注意：1. 文章的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 词数：80左右

I’ll graduate from my junior school. At the moment of looking back at the three years and looking forward to the senior high school, many words have came to my mind.

In a word, my junior school life is an unforgettable experience. And I believe my senior high school will be more meaningful. 体裁 记叙文 话题 学校生活 词数 80左右 One possible version： I’ll graduate from my junior school. At the moment of looking back at the three years and looking forward to the senior high school, many words have come to my mind.

The first to pop into my mind are my teachers. It’s quite unbelievable that they’ve companied me for more than 1000 days. Frankly speaking, we are more than teachers to students, and friends, I suppose. Under their great help, I’ve made a huge progress in regular academic classes, especially English and Math. What’s more, I even got into the top three in our class once. Besides study, I also enjoy myself fairly in doing other things, including taking various clubs, doing sports with nice classmates and the stuff. However, gone are those golden days full of laughter and tears.

In a word, my junior school life is an unforgettable experience. And I believe my senior high school will be more meaningful.