陕西师范大学网络教育《大学英语(三)》作业答案

《大学英语（三）》作业参

I.Reading Comprehension

Passage 1 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A

Passage 2 1. C Passage 3 1. D Passage 4 1. C Passage 5 1. C Passage 6 1. C Passage 7 1. B Passage 8 1. D Passage 9 1. A Passage10 1. D Passage11 1. B Passage12 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 3. D 4. B 2. D 3. D 4. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 2. D 3. D 4. D 2. D 3. B 4. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 第 1 页 共 10 页

5. A

5. D

5. A

5. B

5. C

5. C

5. B

5. B

5. D

5. C

5. C

2. B 大学英语（三 ）

Part II. Vocabulary and Structure

1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. A

11.A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A

21.A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C

31.A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A

41.D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C

51.C 52. D 53. A . B 55. D 56. C 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. A

61.D 62. A 63. B . C 65. D 66. C 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. A

71.B 72. D 73. B 74. C 75. D 76. A 77. B 78. C 79. B 80. B

III.Translation

1. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.

2. Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few years. Now her dream has come true.

3. Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in

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大学英语（三 ）

the wild.

4. I figure he’ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.

5. While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.

6. Thoughts are expressed by means of language.

7. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.

8. His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 Yuan per month.

9. We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.

10. The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman.

11. George is nuts about Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.

12. After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.

13. The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.

14. If the quality of your products isn’t improving for real, I don’t think they will be

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大学英语（三 ）

competitive in the market.

15. It’s one thing to understand the principle, it’s another thing to put it into practice.

16. He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of the project.

17. In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with the children’s health, and adult’s health for that matter.

18. It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true.

19. Within only one year of graduating from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream to a person who didn’t care about a thing.

20. I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that’s not something that everyone gets.

IV.Cloze (With Four Choices Provided)

A

1. deputy 2. regretful 3. court 4. gave 5. stole

6. bought 7. in 8. at 9. added 10. went

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11. capture 12. run-down 13. messy 14. substantial 15. deceive

16. told 17. inherit 18. conduct 19. activities 20. arrested

1. lost 2. variety 6. goes through 7. level 11. severe 12. perform 16. modify 17. diet 1. cultivates 2. believing 6. controversy 7. open 11. preliminary 12. begun community

16. complained 17. fearful B

3. sweating 4. digestive 8. reserves 9. molecules 13. calculate 14. insufficient 18. absorbed 19. take care C

3. follow 4. receive 8. suspended 9. protest 13. managers 14. 18. minority 19. curses D

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5. phenomenon

10. transporting

15. show

20. choice

5. publicity

10. strain

eyeing 15. 20. insults

大学英语（三 ）

1. alliance 2. affection 3. arm 4. Bay 5. refashioned

6. at 7. interpretation 8. solemn 9. portrait 10. settlement

11. frontier 12. herds 13. horns 14. liberate 15. inspector

16. contract 17. evolved 18. recruiting 19. beard 20. chin

V.Writing

答：（友谊）The friendship is the life eternal subject The friendship is the life eternal subject, has smiled the human together with you, you possibly forgot him, but has cried together with you the human, you actually never forgets. The friendship is the people one kind of special emotion which produces in contact, it the general favorable impression which produces with contact in has the essence to distinguish. The friendship is one kind from the bidirectional relational emotion, namely both sides congeal together the emotion, any good unilaterally, cannot be called the friendship. The friendship take intimate as the core ingredient, intimate is also called the weight friendship degree an important target.

Part V. Writing

A

Directions: Suppose you are Jill. Write a letter to your Friend Li Fang. You should write at least 100 words according to the situation given in Chinese.

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假设你的好朋友李芳是大学四年级学生，正在考虑是考研究生继续深造还是在大学毕业后踏上工作岗位。请给她写封信表明你的态度。

Dear Fang,

How is everything going?I know that you will graduate from college,so you may be annoyed for you future.Being your friend,I would give you some advice.

In my opinion,joining the job is a better choice.Firstly,you will experience colourful social activities.After all ,school life is simple.Secondly,you will earn money by yourself.In other words,you can make your parents’life easy.

At last,going for further education is a long journey,life is not just for knowledge,we have other things to do.So much for this.

Wish you happy everyday.

Yours sincerely

B

Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a composition on the title My Opinion On Stress according to the following outline given in Chinese.

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大学英语（三 ）

1. 有些人害怕压力。

2. 有些人认为压力不是坏事。

3. 我的看法。

My Opinion On Stress

Currently,some people may hold the opinion that the stress is an evil thing,but others have an opposite attitude.

The stress problem has attracted public attention,a number of people against be on the stress because they fear stress.What’s more,they believe that the stress would have a negative influence on their life,especially effect their health.Too much stress lead terrible sleep and bad temper.Time after time,they may shocked down unless they can relieve themselves.On the contrary,some people enjoy stress,it force them to work hard,develop their abilities,have a buming desire of life,enhance their speed of lives.

In my opinion,we should devide the stress in two side by and large.On one hand,be on a certain stress can accelerate the development of social abilities,play an important role in out life.On the other hand,too much stress may lead a tragedy,if a person under a heavy stress in the long run,he will be obstacled to make progress.

C

Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a composition on the title My Opinion On

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Friendshipaccording to the following outline given in Chinese.

1. 友谊是人生永恒的主题。

2. 友谊意味着什么。

3. 我的看法。

My Opinion On Friendship

I’d like to talk about my opinion on friendship.As we all know,friendship is a kind of human relations.It is a human instinct to make friends.Friends are persons who change your life just by being part of it,who make you believe that there is really good in the world,who convince you that there is really an unlocked door just waiting for you to open.When you are down,friends lift you up;when you lose your way,friends guide you and cheer you up;of cause,when you succeed,friends share your success with you and double your joys.As people often say,a friend in need is a friend indeed.

As I see it,a life without a friend is a life without sunshine.So knowing how valuable friendship is,we should be careful to deal in it.

In a word,I should say friendship is one of the most important things in everyone’s life.

D

Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a composition on the title City

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Problemsaccording to the following outline given in Chinese.

1. 越来越多的人涌向城市，问题随之产生。

2. 比较明显的问题有……

3. 我的看法。

City Problems

Nowdays,millions of migrant workers flock into cities in search of jobs and better living.However,with thesharp rise in the urban population,many problems arise in the development of cities.

Firstly,cities become more and more crowded,putting much pressure upon

transportation ,housing,sanitation,education,employment and so on.City services and facilities have been strained to a breaking point.Secondly,a growing number of private cars emit huge amount of carbon dioxide,leaving the air mercilessly polluted.What is more,the city is also threatened by rising crime.Not a single day passes without the report of someone being robbed,kidnapped or murdered.Last but not least,city-dwellers are not only separated from the natural world but also isolated from each other,even not knowing the name of their next-door neighbor.

All these problems have harmed the attractiveness of the city.Unless there is some improvement,more and more people may seek to live in the suburbs.

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