一、 选择题
1. Doctors strongly recommended that my father________ more exercise regularly instead of sitting
still before a computer all day long.
A. takes B. take C. took D. had taken 参考答案：
B
2. It _____ in the hall _____ the anniversary ceremony is to be held tomorrow afternoon. A. is, where B. is, that C. was, where D. was, that
参考答案：
B
考查强调句。强调句的结构为：It is/was + 强调部分 + that或who（强调人时）从句。判断强调句的依据为将此结构去掉，句子结构依然完整。本句强调地点状语in the hall。句意：周年纪念典礼将于明天下午在大礼堂举行。 【名师点睛】
强调句的基本句型是“It is/was＋被强调的部分＋that/who＋其他部分”。被强调的部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等。
② 强调句型的一般疑问句只需将is/was提前；特殊疑问句的结构是“疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that从句”。 ③ 如果原句中含有“notuntil”，在强调时间状语时，将主句中的否定词not连同状语一起提前。 ④ do/does/did强调句型：do/does/did只能对谓语进行强调，且只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时的肯定句中。
3. _____ impressed me was the boy’s ability to deal with this kind of difficult physics problem. A. Which B. What C. It D. That 参考答案：
B
4. Only when _________ be possible to sign the papers.
A. does the boss come will it B. the boss comes will it C. has the boss come it will D. the boss comes it will 参考答案： B
略
5. From the ________ shown in the dead body, he ________ poisoned to death by a certain poisonous chemical, but I can’t tell exactly which.
A. symptoms; must have been B. signs; should have been C. symbols; could be D. appearances; may be been
参考答案：
A
6. In order to find something to eat and drink, Mr. Smith opened Meituan App and Baidu map, which showed how shops and restaurants were _________ in the city. A. distributed B. broadcast C. spread
D. contributed
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了找点吃的喝的，史密斯先生打开了美团App和百度地图，上面显示了商店和餐馆在城市中的分布情况。A. distributed分布；B. broadcast广播；C. spread传播；D. contributed有助于。根据句意故选A。
7. ---I told you that he would come to see you. ---Actually I had little doubt _________ it was true. A. whether B. that C. since D. if 参考答案： b 略
8. Do you expect ______to be a possibility that Palestine and Israel will make a peace agreement after Yasser Arafat died. A. that B. there C. one D. It 参考答案：
B
9. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______ any important details while retelling the story.
A. bring out B. let out C. leave out D. make out
参考答案： C
10. Some adults are so _____ with the mahjong game that it's affecting their health． A．devoted B．addicted C．absorbed D．obsessed 参考答案： D 略
11. _____ he got off the bus, did he find his pocket _____.
A. Not until; stolen B. Unless ; gone C. Not until; picked D. Unless ; lost 参考答案： C
12. I’m not going to put myself _____ the bank. A. at the mercy of
B. apart from
C. all the time D. in the history of
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查介词短语。句意：我不会任由银行摆布的。A. at the mercy of受……支配； B. apart from除……之外；C. all the time始终，一直； D. in the history of在……的历史进程中。根据句意故选A。
10. What you said just now_____ me of that American girl I met yesterday. A. mentioned B. informed C. reminded D. memorized 参考答案： C 略
14. If you have a self-centered attitude, it is, in my view, too selfish _____ you when making friends with others.
A. for B. in C. of D. on
参考答案：
C
15. The film _______ him _______ what he had seen in China. A. reminded; to B. remembered; of C. recalled; with D. reminded; of 参考答案： D
16. Not recognizing me at first, __________. A. he closed the door B. the door was closed C. the door was close D. I closed the door
参考答案：
A
17. —What ________ when I phoned you? —I ________ my homework. I began to bathe. A．had you done；finished
B．were you doing；had just finished C．did you do；had just finished D．were you doing；was finishing
参考答案：
B
考查时态。根据时间状语从句“when I phoned you”可知，此处指“你正在干什么”，用过去进行时态；根据后面的“I began to bathe.”可知“我刚刚完成作业”，“完成作业”在began之前，要用过去完成时。故选B。
18. They will never give in _______ they might do or say about the plan. A. although B. no matter how C. whatever D. how
参考答案：
C
二、 书面表达
19. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack想要了解中国的科学家。你决定用英文向他介绍2015年
获得诺贝尔医学奖的屠呦呦，因为她发现了青蒿素，为人类防治疟疾做出了巨大贡献。请根据以下要求，写一封回信。
内容：1. 屠呦呦简介
2. 对你的影响 要求：1. 100词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：malaria疟疾；artemisinin青蒿素 Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua
参考答案：
Dear Jack,
I’m glad to know that you are interested in Chinese great scientists. I am more than happy to introduce to you my favorite scientist, whose name is Tu Youyou.
Tu Youyou, a great chemist and scientist, devoted most of her time to finding the cure for malaria. In 2015, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine for discovering artemisinin, which is the key to the treatment of malaria. So great is her contribution to the world that she has become an idol of many people, including me. Behind her success were numerous failures and setbacks, but never did she give up. Inspired by her story, I decided to study harder so as to realize my dream.
I hope her story can also have a positive effect on you. Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
20. 假如你是李星，你的加拿大朋友Martin想来中国上大学，他想向你了解一些关于中国发展和机遇的信息。请你结合以下要点并结合自己的观点，给他回一封信。
1.中国发展非常好……；
2.举例说明，例如一带一路倡议和中国梦提出；中欧班列开行及其优势…… 3.邀请他来中国深造。
注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总数； 2.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：中欧班列：China-EU line trains; 一带一路倡议：One Belt One Road Initiative Dear Martin,
Glad to hear from you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes! Yours, Li Xing
参考答案：
Dear Martin,
Glad to hear from you. As for the development and opportunities in China, I consider it is beyond words. These years did witness dramatic changes in China. One Belt and One Road Initiative and Chinese Dream are the hottest recently. Those are reflections of our advancing towards prosperity, harmony and democracy. The booming economy endows numerous job opportunities and free business circumstances. Furthermore, China-EU line trains, from China to some European countries through Mid-Asia countries, are much faster than ship and cheaper than flight.
In brief, I call for your decision on your further education in China without hesitation. Come and witness Chinese progress in person. Waiting for you reply.
Best wishes Yours, Li Xing 【分析】
这是一篇提纲类作文，要求用英文写一封回信，回复加拿大朋友Martin想来中国上大学，询问关于中国发展和机遇的信息。内容包括：1.中国发展非常好……；2.举例说明，例如一带一路倡议和中国梦提
出；中欧班列开行及其优势……；3.邀请他来中国深造。写作时注意条理清楚，态度诚恳，要点全面。准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。
【详解】文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少，比如hear from；beyond words；call for；without hesitation；in person等；还运用句型These years did witness dramatic changes in China.这句话
运用了倒装句等。并注意了句子的衔接如and，Furthermore，In brief等等。
【点睛】书面表达考查大家所熟悉的提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。本书面表达中给出的要点比较简单，故需要自己组织中国发展好的方面已经举例。考生写完之后要检查是否有语法错误，看能否运用所学的知识将简单句变为复杂句，当然，没有把握的句子不要写。
三、 阅读理解
21. The more we learn about the octopus (章鱼), the more intelligent we discover they are. Octopuses possess not one but nine “brains”, one in each of their legs and a central brain behind the eyes. Octopuses can solve problems, can be trained to learn behavior and are extremely good at figuring out how to get out of an aquarium (水族馆) and get into food. We can learn a lot from an octopus.
An octopus doesn’t have a backbone, which doesn’t mean that they lack nerve. On the contrary, their nervous system, which goes all the way down each leg, is very complex. They are able to take in a lot of information about their world and seem to be able to remember, learn and adapt to new situations.
The suckers (吸盘) on their long legs can not only feel, but also taste. Each sucker works individually, so an octopus can just focus on one leg or one sucker. Their eyesight is sharp. Although their brains are quite small in comparison to ours, they still have very large brains for invertebrates (无脊椎动物). They have many physical characteristics of a human brain.
Perhaps you’ve seen the video of an octopus in a German aquarium that learned to open a jar to get its food. Octopuses have also been taught to go through mazes (迷宫) and to pick out different shapes of patterns. Their short term and long term memory seems to be excellent. It is thought that octopuses are as intelligent as dogs in their capacity (能力) to learn certain behavior, solve problems, and make use of objects.In the movie “Octopus Intelligence: Deep Sea Aliens,” some species of octopuses are letting young octopuses watch the adults in order to train them. If this keeps up, in a hundred thousand generations the octopus may rule the seas. Clearly, there is more to an octopus than just a lot of legs. 60. We can learn from the passage that the octopus ______. A. is the cleverest animal in the sea B. has nine small brains and a big one C. has a very complex nervous system
D. has all its brains behind its eyes
61. Which of the following statements about the suckers of the octopus is true? A. Each one can work by itself. B. They can taste but can’t feel.
C. Each leg has only one sucker.
D. Each one has an eye,
62. Paragraph 4 mainly tell us ______. A. the octopus is as clever as the dog B. what octopuses are good at C. octopuses can go through mazes
D. how intelligent octopuses are
63. We can learn from the last paragraph that octopuses ______. A. will rule the oceans in the future B. may have an unbelievable future C. are good at training their young
D. should have more powerful legs
参考答案：
CADB
22. The United States is one of the few countries in the world that has an official day on which fathers are honored by their children．On the third Sunday in June, fathers all across the United States are given presents, treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special．
However, the idea for creating a day for children to honor their fathers began in Spokane, Washington．A woman by the name of Sonora Smart Dodd thought of the idea for Father’s Day while listening to a Mother’s Day sermon (布道) in 1909．Having been raised by her father, Henry Jackson Smart, after her mother died, Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was to her．It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices（牺牲）and was, in the eyes of his daughter, a selfless and loving man．Sonora’s father was born in June, so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration in Spokane, Washington on the 19th of June, 1910．
In 1924 President Calvin Coolidge declared the third Sunday in June as Father’s Day．Roses are the Father’s Day flowers: red to be worn for a living father and white if the father has died．
When children can’t visit their fathers or take them out to dinner, they send a greeting card．Traditionally, fathers prefer greeting cards that are not too sentimental（伤感的）．Most greeting cards are too special so fathers laugh when they open them．Some give heartfelt thanks for being there whenever the child need Dad．
72．The United States is special in Father’s Day because ______． A．many people celebrate the day B．only America celebrates the day
C．America makes it an official day D．all men are honored in America 73．At first, Father’s Day was fixed on June 19th because ______． A．Sonora honored her father on her father’s birthday B．Sonora’ s birthday was June 19
C．it was decided by the president at that time D．her mother died on June 19
74．How many years has passed before Father’s Day became an official day since the father’s day was celebrated?
A．4 B．10 C．14 D．24
75．According to the passage, on Father’s Day, ______． A．people will wear the same flowers to honor their fathers B．only daughters wear red flowers to honor their fathers C．children must go home to honor their fathers D．fathers are often honored in different ways 参考答案：
略
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