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考研英语完型填空1200短语辨析.docx

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考研英语完形填空短语辨析

1.a number of 若干2.abide by 遵守3.above all 首要;尤其4.be absent from 缺席,不在5.be absorbed in 专心于6.be abundant in 富于,富有7.access to 接近;进入8.by accident 偶然地

9.

of one's own accord 自愿地,主动地

10.in accord with 与……一致11.out of accord with 同……不一致12.with one accord 一致地13.in accordance with 依照14.account for 说明

15.on one's own account 为了某人

自身的缘故;自行负责;依靠自己16.on no account 决不,绝对不17.on account of 因为,由于18.of account 有重要性19.take...into account 考虑到20.give (sb.) an account of 说明,解

释(理由)

21.accuse (sb.) of (sth.) 指控,控告22.be accustomed to 习惯于23.be acquainted with 了解,熟悉24.act on 奉行,按照……行动25.act as 扮演,以……身份

26.act for 代理27.adapt to 使适应28.add up to 合计,总计29.in addition 另外,此外30.in addition to 除……之外31.adhere to 黏附;坚持;遵循32.adjacent to 毗邻的,临近的33.adjust...to 调节;适应34.in advance 提前,预先35.take advantage of 利用36.have an advantage over 胜过37.have the advantage of 具有……方

面的有利条件38.agree with 赞同

39.in agreement (with) 同意,一致40.ahead of 在……前面,先于41.ahead of time 提前

42.in the air (谣言)在流传中,在

传播中

43.after all 毕竟,归根结底

44.all but 几乎,差不多;除……之外

其余都

45.all over 遍及,到处46.all right 行,可以

47.(not) at all 完全(不),根本(不)48.in all 总共,共计49.all at once 突然

50.once and for all 只此一次,一劳永

51.first of all 首先

52.all in all 大体上说,总的来说53.allow for 考虑到,估计到

54.make allowances for 考虑,顾及,

体谅

55.in alliance with 与……联盟56.leave...alone 听其自然,不要去管57.let alone 更不用说58.along with 与……一起59.amount to 总计,等于60.one after another 一个接一个61.one another 互相62.answer for 对……负责63.answer to 适合,符合64.in answer to 作为对……的答复65.be anxious about/for 为……焦急

不安

66.apart from 除了

67.apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向

某人道歉

68.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力69.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某

人呼吁70.apply to 适用71.apply for 申请

72.apply to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人

申请

73.approve of 赞成74.arise from 由……引起

75.arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某

人做某事

76.arrive on 到达arrive at 到达某

地(小地方)

77.arrive in 到达某地(大地方)78.as for 至于,就……方面而言79.as if 好像,仿佛80.as though 好像,仿佛81.as to 至于,关于;依照82.as well (as) 也,一样83.be ashamed of 以……为耻84.aside from 除……以外85.ask for 请求,要求

86.assure sb. of sth. 向某人保证某事,

使某人确信某事87.attach (to) 附着,依附88.attempt to do sth. 试图做某事89.make an attempt at doing sth./to

do sth. 试图做某事90.attend to 注意,照顾91.attend on (upon) 侍候,照料92.pay attention to 注意

93.attitude to/toward 对……的态度、

看法

94.attribute...to 归因于,认为是……

的结果

95.on the average 平均,一般来说96.be aware of 意识到,知道97.right away 立即,马上

98.at the back of (=behind)

在……后面

99.in the back of 在……后部(里面)100.

on the back of 在……后部(外

面)101.at one's back 支持,维护102.

have sb. at one's back 有某人

支持,有某人做后台103.

turn one's back on 不理睬,背

弃,抛弃104.behind one's back 背着某人105.back and forth 来回,往返106.back off 让步,退却107.back up 支持,援助

108.be based on/upon 基于,根据109.

on the basis of 根据……,

在……的基础上110.because of 由于,因为111.begin with 以……开始112.on behalf of 代表,以……名义113.believe in 相信,信仰114.benefit from 受益,得到好处115.

for the benefit of 为了……的

利益/好处116.at the best 充其量,至多117.do/try one's best 尽力,努力118.get the best of 胜过

119.

make the best of 充分利用;

妥善处理

120.for the better 好转,改善121.get the better of 打败,胜过122.had better 最好还是,应该123.by birth 出身,按血统124.at birth 在出生时125.give birth to 出生

126.

blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备

某人127.

blame sth. on sb. 把某事推在

某人身上128.on board 在船/车/飞机上129.boast of/about 吹嘘130.be bound to 必定,一定131.break away 脱离,逃跑132.

break down 损坏;分解,瓦

解133.

break in 强行进入,闯入;打断134.break into 闯入135.break off 断绝;结束136.break out 突然发生,爆发137.break through 突破138.break up 终止,结束;打碎139.catch one's breath 屏息140.

out of breath 喘不过气来,上气不接下气141.in brief 简而言之142.bring about 带来;造成143.

bring down 打倒;挫伤

144.bring forth 产生;提出145.bring forward 提出146.bring out 使出现,公布147.bring to 使恢复知觉

148.bring up 教育,培养,使成长149.

build up 积累;树立;逐步建

立150.in bulk 散装;大批151.in the bulk of 大部分152.burn out 烧掉153.burn up 烧完,烧尽

154.

on business 办事,忙于业务

中155.be busy with sth. 忙于某事156.

be busy doing sth. 忙于做某

事157.last but one 倒数第二158.but for 要不是(表假设)159.not...but... 不是……而是…… 160.

buy sth. for/at... 用多少钱/价

位买某物161.be capable of 能够,有能力162.call for 邀请;要求,需要163.call forth 唤起,引起164.call off 放弃;取消165.call on/upon 访问,拜访166.call up 召集,动员167.care for 照顾,关心168.

take care 小心,当心

169.take care of 照顾,照料;负责170.carry off 夺去

171.carry on 继续下去,坚持下去172.carry out 贯彻,执行;实现173.in any case 无论如何,总之174.in case 假如,万一

175.

in case of (=in the event of)

如果发生,万一176.

in the case of 至于……,就……

而言177.

in no case 决不(放句首引起

倒装)178.

catch on 理解,明白179.catch up with 追上,赶上180.be cautious of 谨防

181.

center (one's attention) on

(=focus on) 把注意力集中在……上182.

be certain of (=be sure of) 有

把握,确定183.

for certain (=for sure)

肯定地,

有把握地184.

by chance (=accidentally, by

accident) 偶然,碰巧185.take a chance 冒险一试186.

for a change 换换环境,尝试

变化187.

charge sb. with... 控告某人犯

有…… 188.

in charge of (=be responsible

for) 负责,主管189.in the charge of... 由……管190.take charge of 担任,负责191.charge...for 因……收费192.check in 办理登记手续193.check out 结账后离开194.check upon 校对,检查195.

cheer up 使高兴,使振奋,高

兴起来196.in chorus 一齐,一致,共同197.clear away 扫除,收拾198.

clear up 整理,收拾;清除;

澄清199.

around/round the clock

昼夜

不停200.come off 实现,成功;奏效201.come on 请,来吧;继续202.

come out 出版;出现,显露;

结局是203.

come round/around 来访;苏

醒204.

come through 经历……仍活着,脱险205.come to 总计;达到206.come true 实现,达到207.come up 走近;发生208.come up to 达到;符合209.come up with 提出,提供210.

comment on 评论

211.

commit oneself to 使自己承

担212.

commit suicide/a crime 自杀

/犯罪213.in common 共同,共有214.

keep company with 与……交

往,与……结伴215.

in the company of 一起,一块,

伴随216.

compare...to/with 把……比作;

对比217.by comparison 比较起来218.

in comparison

with

(=in

contrast to) 和……相比219.

compensate for 补偿,赔偿,

弥补220.

complain of/about 抱怨,诉

苦;控告221.comply with 遵守,依从222.

conceive

of

(=think

of,

imagine, consider) 想象,设想223.

concentrate on/upon 集中,

专心224.

as far as...be concerned 就……

而言225.be concerned with 关心226.in conclusion 最后,总之227.

at the conclusion of 当……结

束时228.

on the condition that (=if)

在……条件下,假如229.

in/out of condition 健康状况

好/不好230.

in good/bad condition 处于

良好/坏状态231.

confess to (=admit a fault,

crime, or sth. wrong) 承认,供认232.

confide in 对……讲真心话,信

赖233.

in confidence 秘密地,私下里,暗中234.with confidence 满怀信心235.

have confidence in 对……有信

心236.be confident of 有信心237.

confine...to... 把……限制在某范围内238.

conform to (=comply with,

abide by) 符合,遵照,遵守239.

be confronted

with

(=be

brought face to face with) 面对,面临240.

congratulate sb. on sth. 因某

事祝贺某人241.

in connection with/to (=with

regard to) 关于,与……有关242.

be conscious of (=be aware of)

觉察,知道243.consent to 同意,一致244.

in consequence (=as a result)

因此,结果245.

in consequence of 由于……的

缘故246.

under consideration 在考虑

中247.

in consideration

of (=on

account of, because of) 由于248.

on no consideration (=in no

case) 无论如何也不249.

take...into

consideration

(=take...into account) 把……考虑进去250.

consist of (=be composed of)

由……组成的251.consist in 主要在于

252.consist with符合,与……一致253.

be consistent with (=be in

agreement with) 与……一致254.

consult sb. on/about sth. 向

某人征求……方面的意见,就某事向某人请教255.

be content with (=be satisfied

with) 满足于256.

be content to do sth. 愿意做

某事257.on the contrary 反之,相反地258.

contrary to (=in opposition to)

与……相反259.

contrast...with 把……与……对

照260.in contrast to 与……相反261.by contrast 相反地262.

contribute to 有助于

out of

control 失去控制263.under control 被控制住264.

at one's convenience 出于某

人的方便265.

be convenient to/for 对……方

便266.

convince sb. of (=assure sb. of) 使某人相信267.

cope with (=deal with)

应付,

处理268.in the corner of 在角落里269.round the corner 拐过弯270.be in a tight corner 陷入困境271.correspond with 通信,交流272.

correspond to/with

符合,一

致273.

at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何274.at the cost of 以……为代价275.count on 依靠,指望276.count up 把……相加

277.

as a matter of course 当然地,

自然地278.

in/during the course of 在……

过程中,在……期间

279.of course 当然,肯定280.cover up 掩饰,掩盖281.on credit 赊购

282.

with credit 以优异成绩;有诚

信283.

to one's credit 为某人带来荣

誉;在某人名下284.do sb. credit 使某人感到光荣285.be critical of 挑剔的,批判的286.

cross out 删去,取消287.on cue 恰好在这个时候288.

take one's cue from 学……的

样,听……的劝告289.cure sb. of 治好某人的疾病290.cut across 走捷径,抄近路291.cut back 削减,降低292.cut down 削减,减少293.cut in 插嘴,打断294.cut off 切断;隔离;断绝295.

cut out 删除

296.

cut short 打断;剪短;突然停

止297.a danger to 对……的危险298.in danger 在危险中299.out of danger 脱离危险300.out of date 过期

301.

to date (=so far, until now) 到

目前为止302.

up to date 时兴的

303.date back to 可追溯到304.

a great deal of 大量的,许多

的305.deal with 涉及;处理,对付306.in debt 欠债,欠情

307.

in decline 下降;在衰退中,

在减少中308.

to one's delight 令某人感到

高兴309.take delight in 以……为乐310.

demand sth. of/from sb. 向某

人要求某物311.in demand 有需求

312.

be dependent on/upon 依靠,

依赖313.

deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人

某物314.

derive from 导出,由……而来,

起源于315.despair of 绝望316.in despair 绝望317.in detail 详细的

318.deviate from 偏离,出轨319.die down 渐渐消失;平息320.die off 相继死去321.die out 消失,灭绝322.on a diet 节食

323.

differ from...in 与……的区别

在于

324.make a difference 有所影响,

改变325.

in difficulties 有困难,处境困

难326.

discharge sb. from 解雇某人,

解除某人327.

dismiss sb. from 解雇某人,

解除某人328.in disorder 混乱,慌乱329.on display 陈列,展示330.

dispose of (=get rid of, throw

away) 处理掉,抛弃331.

beyond dispute 不容争议,无

可争议332.in dispute 在争议中333.in the distance 在远处334.

be distinct from (=be different

from) 与……不同,区别于335.

distinguish between (在事物

之间)辨别,区分336.

distinguish...from

……

与……区别开337.do away with 废除,去掉338.

have nothing to do with

和……毫无关系339.

have something to do with

和……有关系340.no/without doubt

无疑,必定

341.

in doubt 对……表示疑惑

342.draw up 画出,草拟

343.

dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得漂

漂亮亮344.drop by 顺便来访345.drop off 减弱,减少346.drop out 退出,离队347.due to 由于,因为348.off duty 下班,不在职349.on duty 值班,上班350.dwell on 凝思,详述351.each other 互相

352.be eager for 想得到,盼望353.by ear 凭记忆

354.

a word in one's ear 私房话,

秘密话355.on earth 究竟,到底356.with ease 容易,不费力357.at ease 自在,放松,不拘束358.economize on 节省359.bring into effect 使生效360.

have an effect on 对……有影

响361.put into effect 实行,生效362.come into effect 生效,实施363.

in effect (=in fact) 有效;实际上364.take effect 生效,起作用365.

to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果

366.be of no effect 无效

367.

to the effect that 大意是,主

要内容是368.

emerge from 出现,浮现,暴

露369.

place/put/lay an emphasis on 强调,把重点放在……上370.on end 直立,连续地371.in the end 最后,终于372.at an end 在尾部;结束373.by the end 在最后,结束之前374.no end of 很多,大量375.

end up with 以……而结束,最

终的结局是376.come to an end 结束377.end in 以……为结束

378.

engage in/be engaged in 忙于,

从事379.enter for 报名参加,参与380.be entitled to 有权利,有资格381.be equal to 等于382.on equal terms 平等地383.

be equipped with 装备有,装

有384.

be equivalent to 相等于,相当于385.in essence 大体上;本质上386.at all events 无论如何387.

in any event 无论如何388.in the event that (=if) 假如,

如果389.

in the event of (=in case of)

万一,如果发生390.for ever 永远391.for example 例如392.

except for (=apart

from)

除……以外393.an exception to

的例外……

394.

with the exception of 除……

之外395.in excess of 超过396.exchange...for 以……交换397.exclusive of 不包括398.in excuse of 作为……的借口399.exert...on... 对……施加400.

exert oneself to do sth. 努力

做某事,尽力做某事401.

come into existence 开始存在,

出现402.in existence 存在

403.

at the expense of 以……为代

价/牺牲404.

expose...to... 使……暴露于,

使……受(危险、风险)405.

beyond expression 无法形容,

说不出406.to...extent 在……程度上407.

in the extreme (=extremely)

极其408.

look sb. in the eye 正视某人,

打量某人409.

close/shut one's eyes to 不理

会,视而不见410.catch one's eye 引人注目411.keep an eye on 留意,照看412.

in the face of面对着(困难等

情况)413.in one's face 当着某人的面414.face to face 面对面415.face up to 大胆面对416.make a face 做鬼脸417.in fact 实际上

418.

as a matter of fact 实际上fail

in 在……方面失败419.fail of 不能获得;缺乏420.in good faith 真诚地421.keep faith with 对……守信用422.lose faith in 对……失去信心423.on faith 毫无怀疑地

424.

be faithful to (=be loyal to)

对……忠诚425.fall behind 落后

426.fall back on 求助于,转而依靠427.fall in with 符合,与……一致428.fall short of 没达到,低于429.be familiar with 熟悉,了解430.

have a fancy for (没有道理地)

喜欢,想要431.by far 非常432.far from 远远不是433.so far 迄今为止434.in fashion 时兴,流行435.after the fashion (of) 依照436.

find fault with 找毛病,对……

吹毛求疵437.at fault 有错

438.

in favor of 有利于;赞成,支

持439.be in favor with 受宠,受偏爱440.

out of favor with 失宠,不受宠441.

in one's favor (=to one's advantage) 对某人有利442.be favorable to 有利的443.

fear for (=be afraid of)

为……

担心,害怕444.

for fear of/that

(=in case

of/that) 以防,由于害怕445.

be fed up with (=be tired of)

厌烦,腻了446.feed on 以……为食447.feed in 输入

448.feel like 感到好似;想要449.a few 有些,几个450.quite a few 有相当数目的451.

fill in/out 填充,填写

452.find out 查明453.catch fire 着火454.set fire to 点燃455.on fire 烧着

456.play with fire 干冒险事457.at first 最初,首先458.first of all 首先

459.at first sight 乍一看;开始460.for the first time 第一次461.in the first place 首先,第一462.

fit into 刚好放入

463.fit in with 合适,相配;一致464.be fit for 适合

465.

focus on (=center on) 集中

在……上466.as follows 如下467.

be fond of 喜欢

468.make a fool of 玩弄,愚弄469.

on foot 步行

470.in force 有效,实施中471.come into force 开始生效472.by force 靠武力,强行473.force...on 把……强加给474.in the form of 以……形式475.and so forth 等等

476.

be fortunate in 幸运,有好运

气477.be free of 免于478.

set free 释放

479.be freed from 免受,没有480.make friends 交朋友481.be friendly with 对……友好482.to and fro 来来回回483.in front of 在……面前484.in the front of 在……前部485.make fun of 取笑,嘲弄486.

furnish...with (=supply...with)

向……提供487.in the future 今后,将来488.in general 通常,大体上489.

get along with 进展,相处融

洽490.get away 逃脱,离开491.get down to 开始,着手492.get in 进入;收获;收集493.get into 进入,陷入494.get off 离开,动身,开始495.get out of 逃避;改掉496.get over 克服

497.get better of 占上风,胜过498.get through 结束,完成499.get together 集合,聚集500.get up 起床;提高501.give away 泄露;分送502.give back 送还;恢复503.give in 投降,屈服504.give off 放出,释放505.

give out 分发,放出506.give up 停止,放弃

507.

give way to 给……让路,被……

替代508.take a glance at 看一眼509.

take/catch a glimpse at 瞥见,

看一眼510.go after 追求511.go ahead 开始,前进

512.go along with 陪同前往,随行513.

go by (时间)过去;从……旁

经过514.go for 支持;试图得到515.go into 进入;研究,调查516.

go off 爆炸,发射,动身,离

开517.go on 继续,发生518.go over 检查,复习,重温519.

go through 经历,经受;详细检查520.go with 伴随;与……协调521.

as good as 和……几乎一样,实

际上等于522.

be good for 对……有好处,

对……有作用523.be good at 擅长于

524.

for good (=for ever) 永远地,

长期地525.in good time (=early) 早早地526.

take...for granted 想当然,理

所当然527.

be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某

事感谢某人528.

on the ground(s) of (=because

of) 由于529.fall to the ground 失败,落空530.on guard 警惕,防范531.guard against 警惕,防止532.by guess 凭猜测

533.be guilty of 犯有……罪或过失534.be in the habit of 习惯于535.

get/fall into the habit of

养成

了……的习惯536.in half 一半

537.come to a halt 停止,停住538.at hand 在附近;即将到来539.by hand 用手工

540.hand down 流传下来,传给541.hand in 交上,递交

542.hand in hand 手拉着手,联合543.hand on 传下来,依次传递544.hand out 分发,散发545.hand over 交出,移交546.in hand 在控制中

547.on the other hand 另一方面548.hang about 闲荡,徘徊549.

hang on 坚持;稍等片刻,(打

电话时)不挂断550.

hang up 挂断(电话)

551.happen to 碰巧,偶然552.

hardly any 几乎没有,几乎什

么也不553.hardly when 刚……就…… 554.in haste 急忙地,草率地555.have on 穿着,戴着556.head for 驶向,走向557.lose one's head 不知所措558.hear of 听人说起,听说过559.

hear from 收到……的信(或电

报等)560.at heart 本质上,实际上561.learn by heart 记住,背诵562.heart and soul 全心全意563.

lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信

心564.

with all one's heart

全心全意

地,真心实意地565.can't help 禁不住,不得不566.help oneself 自取所需567.

hinder...from

(=stop...from)

阻碍,使……不能做568.get hold of 抓住,掌握569.

hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,

抑制570.

hold on 继续,握住不放;(打

电话时)别挂断571.hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持572.

hold up 举起,承载,拦截

573.on holiday 度假574.at home 在家,在国内575.be/feel at home 无拘束,自在576.home and aboard 国内外577.be honest in 诚实

578.

in honor of 为纪念,向……表

示敬意579.on one's honor 以名誉担保580.hope for 希望,希望有581.

to one's horror 令某人感到恐

惧的是582.how about 如何,怎样583.hundreds of 数以百计,许多584.hunger for 渴望585.in a hurry 匆忙地586.hurry up 赶快,迅速完成587.

be identical with 和……完全

相同588.

be identified with 被视为

与……等同589.if only 要是……多好590.in ignorance of 不知道591.

be ignorant of 对……不了解,

不知道592.impact on 对……的强烈影响593.impose...on 把……强加给594.impress...on 给……留下印象595.

make/leave an impression on

sb. 给……留下印象

596.improve on 改进

597.

improvement in sth. 表示原

物有改进,好转598.inclusive of 把……包括在内599.

independent of 独立的,不受

约束的600.indicative of 表明,说明601.

be indifferent to 对……漠不关

心,冷淡,不在乎602.inferior to 比……差,劣于603.

inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某

事604.

be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的605.insist on 坚持606.for instance 例如607.instead of 代替,而不是608.

insure...against 给……上保险以防609.be intent on 专心致志,坚决610.

in the interests of 符合……的

利益611.be interested in 对……感兴趣612.

interfere with 打搅,干扰,干

涉613.at intervals 不时,时时614.intervene in 干预

615.

invest in 投资(在某领域、方面)

616.be involved in 卷入,参加617.by itself 单独地,靠自己618.in itself 本身

619.of itself 自发地,自然地620.be jealous of 妒忌621.jump at 急切地接受622.jump on 叱责

623.

junior to 年纪较……轻,职位

较……低624.be keen on 喜爱,渴望625.keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒626.

keep down 控制,压制,镇压,

压低627.keep from 使……不做628.keep off 不接近,避开629.keep on 继续,保持630.keep out of 躲开,置身事外631.keep to 坚持,保持632.keep...to oneself 不告诉别人633.keep up 保持,维持,坚持634.keep up with 跟上635.knock down 撞倒,击倒636.knock out 击倒,击昏637.

be known as 被认为是,被称

为638.

to

(the

best

of)

one's

knowledge 据……所知639.

at large 大体上;在逃,逍遥

法外

640.at last 最终,终于641.last of all 最终,最后642.

last but not least 最后但并不

是最不重要的643.lay aside 把……搁置一边644.lay down 放下;制定645.lay off 解雇

646.

lay out 安排,布置;陈列,展

示647.lean against (背)靠着648.at least 至少,最低限度649.in the least 一点,丝毫650.

not in the least 一点也不,丝毫也不651.leave behind 留下,忘记带652.leave out 遗漏,略去653.at leisure 从容地,有空654.at length 最后,终于;详细地655.

go to any length 想一切办法,

尽一切力量656.

no less than 不少于,不亚于,

和……一样657.let down 放下,降低;使失望658.let go 放开,松手

659.let in 让……进入,放……进来660.

let off 放(炮、烟火),开枪;

免除661.let out 放掉;发出

662.

be liable to (=be subject to)

易于……的;应受(罚)663.

be liable for 对……应负责任

的664.lie in 在于665.in life 一生中666.for life 终身

667.

cast light on/upon 使明白,阐明668.in the light of 考虑到,根据669.in line 成一直线,排成一行670.

in line with 和……成直线,与……一致671.line up 排队,使排成一行672.a little 一点,少许673.little by little 逐渐地674.quite a little 相当多,不少675.live on/by 靠……生活676.live through 度过,经受过677.live up to 做到,不辜负678.as long as/so long as 只要679.before long 不久以后680.long for 渴望,希望得到681.for long 长久地682.no longer 不再

683.in the long run 从长远来说684.look after 照管,照料685.look at 看待;注视686.look back 回顾,回头看687.

look down on 看不起,轻视

688.look for 寻找,寻求689.look forward to 盼望,期待690.look into 调查,观察691.look on 旁观,观看692.look out 留神,注意,警惕693.look over 检查,察看,调查694.

look to 期望,指望;求助于;

留意695.

look through 仔细察看;浏览,

温习;看穿696.look up to 尊敬,钦佩697.at a loss 困惑,不知所措698.a lot of 大量的,很多的699.lots of 大量,很多

700.fall in love with 相爱,爱上701.

be made up of (=consist of/be

composed of) 由……构成,由……组成702.major in 主修

703.make for 走向,驶向;有利于704.make up 构成,组成705.make up for 补偿,弥补706.

a great/good many 许多,大

量707.many a 许多的

708.a matter of 关于……的问题709.

no matter how/what/when... 无论怎样710.

by all means (=at all costs)无

论如何,必定711.by means of 借助于712.by no means 决不713.in memory of纪念

714.

mention sth. to sb. 向某人提

起某事715.at the mercy of 在……支配下716.

be in a mess 乱七八糟;处境

困难717.make a mess of 弄乱,打乱718.have in mind 记住;考虑到719.keep in mind 记住

720.bring/call to mind 使回想起721.make up one's mind 下决心722.never mind 不要紧,没关系723.by mistake 错误的724.mix up 混合,混淆725.at the moment 现在,此刻726.

at the last moment 在最后一

刻727.for a moment 片刻,一会儿728.for the moment 现在,暂时729.just a moment 稍等片刻730.in a moment 立刻,马上731.

in the mood for 有情绪去做,有心境做732.more and more 越来越733.more or less 或多或少,几乎734.

no more 不再

735.no more than 不过,仅仅736.at most 最多,至多

737.

for the most part 多半,大多

数,一般来说738.make the most of 充分利用739.be not much of 不是很好的740.name after 用……的名字命名741.be native to 出产于,出生于742.

by nature 天生,就其本性而

言743.in nature 本质上

744.neither...nor 既不……也不745.for nothing 毫无,无端,免费746.out of nothing 无中生有747.nothing but 只有,仅仅748.

to say nothing of (=not to mention) 更不用说749.

do sth. at short notice 只给很

少时间准备某事750.

until further notice 在另行通

知前751.

take notice of (=pay attention

to) 注意752.

every now and then 有时,时

时,偶尔753.just now 刚才,不久前754.just and then 时而,不时755.just that 既然,由于

756.

object to (=be opposed to) 反

对,抵制757.on occasion 有时,不时758.

by occasion of (=because of)

由于759.

occupy oneself with/in 忙于

(某事)760.

it occurs to sb. that... 某人想

到…… 761.

at odds with 与……不一致,差

异;争执762.

odds and ends 零碎东西,残

余的东西763.long odds 极小的可能764.make no odds 无关紧要765.receive odds 接受让步766.

short odds 较大的可能;几乎

相等的机会767.

in bad odor (with sb.) (在某

人心中)声名不佳768.

off and on 断断续续地,不时

地769.and so on 等等770.all at once 突然771.at once 立刻,马上

772.

once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔773.just for once 就这一次774.once more 再一次,又一次775.

one another 相互

776.all by oneself 独自(没有别人

帮助)777.operate on sb. 给某人做手术778.

come/go into operation 开始

运转779.

put/bring into operation 使

投入生产,使运转780.

be of the opinion 持有……的

看法781.

in one's opinion 按某人的看

法782.be opposed to... 反对…… 783.be opposite to 与……相反的784.in order 秩序井然,整齐785.in order to 为了786.in order that 为了,以便787.out of order 发生故障,混乱788.put in order 整理,检修789.

originate in/from 起源于,由……引起790.every other 每隔一个791.other than (=except) 除了792.on the outskirts of 在城郊793.over and over 一再,再三794.owing to 由于

795.on one's own 独自地,独立地796.of one's own 某人自己的797.

keep pace with 跟上,与……

同步

798.take pains 尽力,煞费苦心799.

do/perform/play

one's part

尽责任,履行职责800.in part 部分地,在某种程度上801.on the other part 另一方面802.on the part of sb. 就某人而言803.have a part in 与某事有关系804.have no part in 与某事无关系805.take part in 参加

806.

part with (=give up) 分手,舍

弃,卖掉807.

participate in (=take part in)

参加808.

be particular about 讲究,挑

剔809.in particular 特别,尤其810.pass away 去世,逝世811.pass off 中止,停止812.pass out 失去知觉,昏倒813.

passion for 对……的热爱,热情814.in the past 在过去

815.be patient with 对……有耐心816.pay back 偿还,回报817.pay for 付款;赔偿,报偿818.

pay off 使……得益,得到报偿;还清(债务等)819.pay up 全部付清

820.

at peace with 与……和睦相处

821.in peace (=peacefully) 安静,

平安822.peculiar to... 特有的,独具的823.

penalty for 对……的处罚,罚

金824.persist in 坚持,固执825.in person 亲自,当面826.pick out 选出,挑出827.pick up 捡起;搭人;获得828.in place 在适当的位置829.in place of (=instead of)代替830.in the first place 起初,首先831.in the last place 最后832.

out of place 不得其所的,不适当的833.take place 发生834.take the place of 代替835.play with 以……为消遣,玩弄836.play a role/ part 起作用837.

take a pleasure in 喜欢做某

事838.

be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 刚要去做某事839.

beside the point 不切正题,无

关紧要840.come to the point 说到要点841.

on the point of 即将……的时

842.point at 指向843.point out 指出

844.

there is no point in doing sth.

没必要做某事845.to the point 切中要害,切题846.

popular with/among 大众所

喜爱的,拥戴,流行847.

in the position of 处在……位

置上848.

bring/put...into practice 实施,

实行849.in practice 在实践中,实际上850.

out of practice (久不练习而)

荒废的、生疏的851.prefer...to... 宁愿,更喜欢852.

in the presence of 在……在场

的情况下853.at present 目前,现在854.

for the present (=for the time

being) 目前,暂时855.

preside over/at 主持(会议,

业务等)856.

prevail over 占优势,压倒,

战胜857.

prevent...from 使……不……,

阻止……做某事858.

previous to (=prior to)

在……

之前859.

prey on 捕食,杀害,折磨

860.take pride in 为……自豪861.

pride oneself on/upon 为……

自豪862.in principle 原则上863.

prior to (=previous to)

在……

之前864.in private 私下,秘密地865.

proceed from (=arise from,

result from) 由……发出,由……引起866.proceed with 继续进行867.in progress 进行中868.make progress 进步,进展869.

prohibit...from

(=prevent...from) 禁止,阻止870.in proportion to 成比例871.

protect...from 阻止……使不受,

保护……使不受872.be proud of 为……自豪873.provide for 为……做准备874.

provide sb. with sth. 给某人

提供某物875.in public 公开地,当众876.pull down 拆毁,拉倒;降低877.pull off 脱衣、帽等878.

pull out 拔出,取出

879.

on purpose (=by intention)

故意880.

to the purpose 得要领的,中

肯的881.put away 放好,收好,储存882.

put down 记下,放下;镇压,

平定883.put forward 提出884.put off 推迟,推延

885.

put on 穿上,戴上;增加(体

重)886.put out 熄灭;消灭

887.

put up 举起,升起;建造,搭

起;张贴888.put up with 容忍,忍受889.

be qualified in 在某个领域上

合格890.

be qualified for 在某种职业

上合格891.

beyond question (=without

question) 毫无疑问892.in question 正在考虑893.

call...in question 对……表示怀

疑894.

out

of

the

question

(=impossible) 不可能的895.without question 毫无疑问896.at random 随机地,任意地897.

range between...and... 范围

在……与……之间不等898.

range from...to... 在范围之间

不等

899.at any rate (=at all events) 无

论如何,总之900.

would rather...than... 宁愿……

而不…… 901.rather than 而不是

902.beyond the reach of 无法达到903.out of reach of 无法达到904.

within reach of/within one's

reach 在可以达到的范围之中905.react to 对……做出反应906.

react on/upon 对……产生影

响907.react against 反抗,反对908.be ready for 准备好做…… 909.in reality (=in fact) 事实上910.beyond all reason 毫无道理911.

by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为912.

it stands to reason that... ……

理所当然913.reason with 劝说

914.in the red 亏损;负债,赤字915.be/get out of red 不再亏损916.

refer to 参考,查阅;提到;

把……提交917.refer to...as... 把……称作…… 918.

with/in

reference to (=with

regard to) 关于919.as regards 关于,至于920.

with

regard to (=with/in

reference to) 对于,就……而论921.

give one's regards to sb. 向某

人问候922.

regardless of (=despite, in

spite of) 不顾,不考虑923.

in/with relation to 关于,有

关924.relevant to 与……有关的925.

to one's relief 令某人感到放心的是926.

relieve...of... 解脱;减轻;辞

退927.rely on 依靠,信赖

928.

remark on/upon 对……发表

评论929.remedy for 对……治疗,补救930.

remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某

事,使某人想起某事931.

in good repair (=in good

condition) 处于良好状态932.under repair 在修理中933.reply to 答复,回答

934.beyond reproach 不受责备的935.resort to 诉诸,求助于936.in/with respect to

有关,关于

937.respond to 反应,响应938.

in response to (=because of,

as a result of) 反应,由于939.

be response for 对……负责,

是造成……的原因940.rest on/upon 依靠,寄托941.

rest with (=be in hand of)

在……手中,是……的责任;由……决定942.

restrain...from

doing

sth.

(=hold back from) 抑制……不(去做某事)943.restrict...to 把……限制于……944.as a result 结果,因此945.result in (=cause) 导致946.

with the result that 其结果是947.in return 作为回报,作为报答948.get rid of 摆脱,除去949.be in the right 正确地950.

be within one's rights (to do)

有权(做)951.

give rise to 引起,使发生,造

成952.

at the risk of (=with danger of) 冒……的风险953.

run/take risk of

承担……的风

险954.all round 周围,处处955.as a rule 通常,照例956.rule out (=exclude) 排除957.run for 竞选

958.run into 撞上,偶然碰见959.

run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽960.run over 浏览;复习;溢出961.in safety 安全地

962.

for the sake of 看在……的份

上963.for sale 待售964.on sale 出售

965.all the same 仍然,照样地966.

the same as 与……一致,

与……相同967.in the same way 同样地968.be satisfied with 对……满意969.on a large scale 大规模地970.on a small scale 小规模地971.ahead of schedule 提前972.

behind schedule 晚点,落后

于计划进度,晚于规定时间973.

on schedule 按预定时间,按

时,准时974.

be scheduled for 定在某时进

行975.scrape through/in 勉强通过976.

from

scratch

(=from

the

beginning) 从头开始977.in search of 寻找

978.

*同类比较:in honor of 向……

表示敬意979.in memory of为了纪念…… 

980.in hope of

期待…… 

981.

in pursuit of 追求…… 

982.in behalf of 代表…… 983.in favor of 赞成…… 984.in support of 支持…… 985.

in season 旺季

986.in secret 秘密地,私下地987.see through 看穿,识破988.senior to 比……年长

989.

*同类比较:junior to 比……年

轻990.

superior to 比……更好,优

于…… 991.inferior to 比……差,劣于…… 992.in a sense 从某种意义上说993.

make sense 有意义,言之有

理994.sensitive to对……敏感,灵敏995.sensible of 觉察到996.in sequence 依次,逐一997.a series of 一系列,一连串998.

serve as 作为,用作999.set about 开始,着手1000.

set aside 挑出,把……放到一边1001.set back 推迟,延缓;阻碍1002.set down 卸下,放下;记下1003.

set forth 处罚;阐明,陈述1004.

set off 出发,动身;引起,使

发生1005.

set out 陈列;动身,启程;制

定1006.set up 创立,建立,树立1007.

settle down 定居,过安定的

生活1008.

share in (=have a share in) 分

摊,分担1009.

share with 与……分享,分担,

共用1010.

be shocked at/by 对……感到

震惊1011.

be short of (=not enough of)

缺乏,不够1012.fall short of 达不到

1013.

go short of (=not enough of)

缺乏1014.for short 简称,缩写1015.in short 简言之,总之1016.run short 用完,耗尽1017.in short supply 供应不足1018.show in 领入1019.show off 炫耀,卖弄1020.show up 使呈现;出席,到场1021.be shy of 难为情,不好意思1022.sick of 厌烦

1023.

side by side 肩并肩,一个挨

一个1024.all sides 各个方面1025.every side 各个方面

1026.

side with 支持,站在某方的立

场上1027.

take sides with 站在……一边,

支持1028.at first sight 乍一看,初看1029.catch sight of 发现,看见1030.in sight (=in view) 看得见1031.

out of sight 看不见,在视野之

外1032.

ever since 从那时起,自那时以来1033.sit for 参加1034.sit in 列席,旁听

1035.on the sly (=secretly) 偷偷地1036.smell of 有……的气味1037.ever so 非常,极其1038.or so 大约,左右

1039.

so...as to 结果是,如此……以

至于1040.so that 以便,为的是,结果是1041.so...that 如此……以致1042.as soon as 一……就,只要1043.no sooner...than 一……就1044.sooner or later 迟早,早晚1045.

be sorry about/for 为……感

到抱歉1046.speak ill of 说……的坏话1047.speak well of 说……的好话1048.specialize in 专门研究,专攻1049.

speed up 加速

1050.

in spite of (=despite) 不管,尽

管1051.on the spot 当场,在现场1052.at stake 在危险中

1053.stand by 站在一边,袖手旁观1054.stand for 代表,意味着1055.stand out 突出,显眼1056.stand up 站起来

1057.stand up for 为……辩护,维护1058.

stand up to 勇敢面对,坚持抵

抗;经得起1059.

take a stand against 采取某种

立场反对1060.

take a stand for 采取某种立

场支持1061.

stare at 目不转睛地看,凝视,

盯着1062.in step 同步,合拍1063.out of step 步伐不齐1064.step by step 逐步1065.step up 提高;加快,加紧1066.step in 插入,介入

1067.

stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到

底1068.stick to 坚持;忠于,信守1069.in stock 备有,有货

1070.be strict with 对……严格要求1071.be/go on strike 罢工

1072.

subject sb to... 使某人遭受…… 1073.

be subject to (可能)受……

影响的;受……支配的1074.submit...to... 把……提交给…… 1075.substitute...for 以……代替…… 1076.in succession 连续地1077.such as 诸如,例如1078.such...that 那样的……以致1079.all of a sudden 突然1080.suffer from 受……苦痛1081.be suitable for (=fit) 合适的1082.in sum 总而言之1083.sum up 总结,概括

1084.

supply sb. with sth. 向某人提

供某物1085.superior to 优于,比……好1086.in support of 支持

1087.

be sure of (=be certain of) 确

信的,肯定的1088.

for sure/certain (=definitely)

肯定地,确定地1089.make sure 查明;确信,确定1090.be surprised at 对……惊奇1091.to one's surprise 使某人惊奇1092.suspect sb. of 疑心某人……1093.be suspicious of 对……有疑心1094.

sympathetic

to/towards

对……同情,赞同1095.

sympathize with 对……表示

同情1096.be in sympathy with 同情1097.take...as 把……作为1098.take after 与……相像1099.take apart 拆卸1100.take away 消除,消耗1101.take down 记下,写下1102.

take...for 把……认为是,把……

看成是1103.

take in 接受,吸收;了解,理

解;欺骗1104.take off 脱下,起飞1105.take on 呈现;承担,从事1106.take over 接管,接办1107.take to 喜欢,亲近1108.talk back 回嘴,顶嘴1109.talk into 说服1110.taste of 有……味道

1111.taste for 对……的兴趣,品位1112.

to one's taste 合……的口味,

中意1113.in tears 流着泪,含泪

1114.

tell...from (=recognize) 辨别,

认出1115.

lose one's temper 发怒,发脾

气1116.

in terms of (=with regard to) 依据,按照;用……措词1117.

be on good/bad terms with

关系好/不好1118.

thank sb. for sth. 因某事感谢

某人1119.thanks to 由于,幸亏1120.and then 而且;其次,然后1121.first...then 首先……然后1122.for one thing 首先1123.think of 想起,想到

1124.

think of...as 把……看作是,以

为……是1125.think over 仔细考虑1126.as though 好像

1127.

on second thoughts 经再三考

虑之后1128.thousands of 许多,无数1129.be through with 做好,完成1130.

all the time (=always) 一直,

始终1131.at a time 每次,一次1132.

at all times (=always)始终,

总是1133.at no time 从不,决不1134.at one time 曾经,从前曾1135.at times (=occasionally)有时1136.behind the times 落后于时代1137.

behind time (=late) 迟到,晚

点1138.

for

the

time

being

(=temporarily) 目前,暂时

1139.from time to time 有时,不时1140.

in no time (=at once) 立即,马

上1141.in time 及时,适时的1142.on time 准时

1143.once upon a time 从前1144.

take one's time 不急不忙,从

容进行1145.

by the same token 由于同样

的原因,同样地1146.on top of 在……上面1147.in total 总计

1148.

be in touch with 与……有接触,

有联系1149.

be out of touch with

与……没

有联系或接触1150.keep in touch 保持联系1151.touch on 关乎,涉及1152.keep track 了解动态1153.lose track 失去线索1154.be true of 适合于……的1155.be true to 忠于…… 1156.trust...to 把……委托给1157.place/put/have trust in 依赖

1158.in truth 实际上,的确1159.try out 试验1160.try on 试穿1161.by turns 轮流1162.

in turn 依次,轮流

1163.turn around 转身,将不利局

面扭转1164.

turn down 关小,调低;拒绝1165.turn in 交还;上交1166.turn into 变成1167.turn off 关掉,断开1168.turn on 接通,打开1169.turn out 结果是

1170.

turn over 翻过来;转移,转

交1171.turn to 求助于,借助于1172.turn up 出现1173.take turns 轮流

1174.

be typical of 是……的特点1175.up to 达到;胜任;适于1176.for use 以便使用1177.in use 被使用1178.out of use 不再被使用

1179.

be used to (+名词或动名词)

习惯于1180.

used to (+动词原形) 过去常

常(做)1181.make use of 利用1182.put into use 使用,利用1183.use up 用完

1184.as usual 像往常一样,照例1185.in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳1186.be valid for 对……有效1187.

a variety of 种种,各种

1188.on the verge of 接近于,濒于1189.in the vicinity 在附近

1190.

in close vicinity to 在靠近……

的地方1191.in the vicinity of 大约1192.

with a view to (+动名词) (=in

order to do sth.) 目的在于1193.in view (=in sight) 看得见1194.

in view of (=considering) 考

虑到,由于,鉴于1195.

by/in virtue of (=as a result of)

由于,凭借,依靠1196.

a warning against 告诫……不

要1197.

on the watch for 不断监视看有没有1198.

on the watch against 不断监

视为防范1199.by the way 顺便提一下1200.by way of 经由,通过……方式1201.

in the way (=obstructive) 碍

事,阻碍1202.under way 正进行1203.give way 让路,让步1204.

in a way 在某点;在某种程度

上;以某种方式1205.in no way 决不1206.make way 开路,让路1207.

what if 如果……将会怎样

1208.whether...or 是……还是1209.for a while 暂时,一时1210.once in a while 偶尔,有时1211.after a while 过了一会,不久1212.

as a whole (=in general) 就整

体而论1213.

on the whole (=generally) 大

体上说,总的来说1214.

against one's will 违心地,违

背意愿地1215.at will 随心所欲1216.with a will 有决心地1217.wipe out 擦去,除去;消灭1218.

wish for 渴望某物1219.in a word 总而言之

1220.

in other words 换句话说,也

就是说1221.keep one's word 守信用1222.word for word 逐字地1223.

have a word with sb. 与某人

谈一谈1224.

have words with sb. 与某人

争吵1225.have the last word 有决定权1226.at work 在工作,忙于1227.out of work 失业1228.work at 从事,致力于1229.

work on 对……起作用,发生

影响;致力于

1230.1231.

work out 解决;算出;制定出work up 引起;逐渐上升;逐

步发展1232.1233.1234.1235.1236.1237.1238.1239.

止1240.1241.

in the world 到底,究竟worry about 担心at worst 在最坏的情况下be worthy of 值得;配得上write off 报废;勾销,注销go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而

as yet 到目前为止,到那时为

yield to 对……屈服、顺从zeal for 对……的热情、热忱

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