高考英语：时态和语态综合练

高考英语：时态和语态综合练

一、单项填空

1．A brilliant idea occurred to him，________ to his research in the lab． A．while devoting B．while devoting himself C．while he was devoted D．while devoted

2．It was not just the size of the party last night ________ made it unique，but ________ it meant to our company．

A．what；that B．that；what C．what；what D．that；that 3．All ________ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life． A．what is needed B．for our needs C．the thing needed D．that is needed

4．It is exactly ________ we behave ________ has changed the world． A．which；that B．how；that

C．how；what

D．what；that

5．She has been in ________ doctors describe as a vegetative(植物的)state for six years．

A．what B．which

C．that

D．how

6．—Where did you meet the famous actress?

—It was in the supermarket ________ we went shopping last Sunday． A．which

B．that

C．where

D．there

7．________ some teenagers don’t realize is ________ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs．

C．What；how D．What；what a

A．That；how B．That；what a

8．Don’t be afraid of asking your teachers for help ________ it is needed． A．as

B．since

C．unless

D．when

9．I still doubt ________ the price of computers in the store will go down, but I will just wait and see．

C．why

D．when

A．how B．whether

10．________ is reported in the newspaper is that seventeen climbers have been killed in the snow tsunami．

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A．It B．As C．What D．That

11．How did you get there on time ________ you left here so late？ A．when

B．while

C．even if

D．as if

12．Girls used to take fewer advanced math courses than boys but now they are taking just ________．

C．as many

D．too many

A．as much B．too much

13．So difficult ________ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice．

A．I did find B．I have found C．have I found D．did I find 14．The boy dived into the water and after ________ seemed to be a long time, he came up again． A．what B．that

C．it

D．which

15．Faced with trouble or difficulty，a person takes ________ help that is available．

A．whatever B．whenever

C．wherever

D．however

16．It was quite a serious accident，________ caused by careless driving． A．which I think was

B．I think which was D．I think which it was

C．which I think it was

17．She stepped into the bedroom quietly ________ she might wake up her roommates．

A．for fear that B．so long as

C．on condition that D．in order that

18．It was quite a long time ________ I made it out what had happened． A．after B．before C．when D．since 19．________ water to grow is well-known． A．That trees need C．That tree needs

B．These trees need D．Trees need

20．Is there a cinema around ________ I can see a film？ A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what

二、完形填空(一)

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“Two books per visit per week，”said the unsmiling librarian as she handed a library card．Neither the limits nor her attitude 1 me，a 9­year­old Jewish girl growing up in Berlin in the 1950s．I needed those visits．The books were filled with stories in which，however terrible things seemed，everything 2 well in the end， 3

justice，bravery，and wisdom—a striking contrast to my everyday experiences． Thirty years later，I，a recent immigrant to the US with a daughter aged 13，stood in front of another librarian．This librarian was 4 ．

“What did she say？”I asked my daughter，who already knew a little English and often 5 as my interpreter． “She said ‘Can I help you？’”

“Ask if they have any books in German，”I requested． “No，they don’t．”translated my daughter．

While hunting for a job，I was told that the library needed people to 6 books．The interview was short—the job didn’t require much English，just a 7 of the alphabet．I started the next day．Every day，I handled hundreds of books whose meaning was 8 from me，mentally dividing them by size and color．One day，while shelving，I found English for Beginners and began studying it on my own．Step by step English letters started forming words I could recognize，words combined into phrases，and—oh，wonder！—I was reading．It was a slow process，supported by dictionaries and 9 by tears，but it was progress．Afterwards I got promoted to the front desk— 10 books in and out and answering simple questions．

Every day I receive dozens of people．Sometimes I spot new immigrants．They come from all over the world，so they look different，but the hesitant expression on their faces and their 11

manners are similar．My heart goes out to them，for they are people like me．I fully understand the

12 roads on which they have stepped．“They’ve come to the right place，”I think to myself．Then I smile and say—just the way a librarian said to me a long

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time ago—“Can I help you？” 1．A．surprised

D．shocked

B．turned out

C．ended in

D．came up

B．comforted

C．puzzled

2．A．went out

3．A．rewarding B．affecting 4．A．chatting

C．deserving C．reading C．guided C．record

D．denying

D．smiling D．served

B．staring

5．A．introduced B．instructed 6．A．shelve 7．A．list

B．register

D．mark

B．knowledge B．simple

C．line D．competence

D．clear

8．A．vague 9．A．inspired

D．excited

C．hidden

B．accompanied C．blocked

10．A．checking B．classifying 11．A．rough

B．elegant

C．borrowing C．polite C．endless

D．lending D．shy

D．straight

12．A．difficult 三、完形填空(二)

B．smooth

Experiments have proved that children can be instructed in swimming at a very early age．At a special swimming pool in Los Angeles，children become expert at 1． their breath under water even before they can walk．2． of two months old do not appear to be reluctant to enter the water．It is not long 3． they are so accustomed to swimming 4． they can pick up weights from the floor in the pool．A game that is very popular with these young swimmers is the underwater tricycle race．Tricycles are lined up on the floor of the pool seven feet under water．The children compete against each other to reach the other end in the pool．Many pedal their tricycles,5． most of them prefer to push or drag them．Some children 6． cover the whole length in the pool 7． coming up for breath even once．Whether they will ever become future Olympic champions，only time can tell．Meanwhile，they should encourage 8． among us who cannot swim five yards before they are gasping for air．

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答案 一、单项填空

1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．D

14．A 15．A 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 二、完形填空(一)

1．A 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．D 12．A 三、完形填空(二)

1．holding 2．Babies 3．before 4．that 5．but 6．can 7．without 8．those

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