框架结构设计中英文摘要

摘 要

本设计为临沂市罗庄区职业学院教学楼结构安全等级为二级，设计使用年限为50年，抗震设防烈度为6°，抗震等级为四级，耐火等级为二级，采光等级为三级，地基基础设计等级为乙级，屋面防水等级为三级。

本设计贯彻“实用、安全、经济、美观”的设计原则。按照建筑设计规范，认真考虑影响设计的各项因素。根据结构与建筑的总体与细部的关系。

本设计是根据国家现行建筑结构规范进行结构计算设计，并且绘制结构施工图。其中主要进行了结构方案中横向承重墙承载力验算。此外还进行了结构方案中的室内楼梯的设计。完成了平台板，梯段板，平台梁等构件的内力和配筋计算及施工图绘制。整个结构在设计过程中，严格遵循相关的专业规范的要求，参考相关资料和有关最新的国家标准规范，对设计的各个环节进行综合全面的科学性考虑。

本毕业设计是将两年所学的多方面专业知识运用到实际工程设计中，是两年学习生涯的一个全面总结。

关键词：结构设计，承载力验算，荷载计算，计算配筋

Abstract

The design for the Linyi city Luozhuang District of Career Academy teaching building structure safety degree is two, the design life of 50 years, the seismic fortification intensity is 6 degrees, seismic grade four, refractory grade two level, lighting grade three level, foundation design grade B, roofing waterproof grade three.

This design carries through the design priniple of \"application, safety, economies, beauty\".According to the building design specification, hard consider each factor that effects a design.According to the structure and the building of total and the relation of minute part. This design is based on the national current building structure design of specification for structure calculation and drawing structure construction drawing.Which main structure bearing capacity calculation of transverse load - bearing walls in.Also for structural scheme design of indoor stairs.Complete platform, bench plate, platform beam component and reinforcement calculation of internal forces and construction drawing.

In the entire structural design process, we strictly follow the requirements of relevant professional norms, refer to the relevant information and the latest standard specification, on all aspects of the design of comprehensive scientific considerations.

Is to learn two years of graduation project of this multifaceted expertise applied to the actual design, is a comprehensive summary of the two - year career.

Key words: structural design , checking calculation of bearing capacity , load calculation , calculation of reinforcement.