一般现在时
用 法: 1.现阶段经常性习惯性动作 2.目前的状况 3.客观真理
常用时间状语: sometimes, often, every day, usually, always 等 构 成:1.动词用原形
I like it.
2.当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加-s(-es) She likes it.
3.be 动词用am,is, are I am a teacher.
He is a boy. They are girls.
否定形式:1.don’t+动词原形 I don’t like it. They don’t like it.
2.当主语是第三人称单数时,则为: doesn’t+动词原形 He
doesn’t like it.
一般疑问句: 把do 或does 放在主语的前面,后面动词用原形 Do like it?
Does Ann like it? Does he like it ? 现在进行时: 表示正在进行的、发生的动作 通常在句子中有以下的词:now, look, listen. 句子的结构如下: be am
you
is +动词的“-ing”形式
are
如:1. I am listening to the music now. 2. The students are drawing pictures now. 3. Listen! She is singing . 4. Look! Mr Li is riding a bike. 其中,动词的ing形式变化规则:
A.在动词后直接加ing: go-going , wash-washing,fly—flying
B.以单个元音+单个辅音+e结尾 , 去掉e加ing,如 :drive—driving, ride--riding
C.某些单词要双写词尾的字母:swim- swimming run—running get--getting 一、选择题练习
1. Who _____ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing
2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having
3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.
A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.
A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works
7. Who _____ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking
8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans
9. We _____ music and often _____ to music.
A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening 10. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting
11. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.
A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does 12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim
_____ some coffee for it.
A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have
14. It’s nine ten. The students ______ a music class. A. have B. having C. are having
15. Is the man _______ tea or milk? A. drinks B. drink C. drinking
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空填空:
1. My father always __________(come) back from work very late. 2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day. 3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there.
4. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese? 5. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?
6. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.
7. _______(watch)TV now.
8. Look. Three boys _______(run).
9. What _______ your mother _______(do)now? 10. _______ your dog _______ now?(sleep)
11. _______ you _______(listen)to music? Yes, I am. 12. Look, Miss Chen _______ (play)football.
13. Tom and his sister _______(wait)for you over there. 14. Now Class 3 and Class 4_______(have)a test. 15. Listen, someone _______(sing)in the classroom. 16. ——Where is Zhang Yan?
——She _______(talk)with her teacher in the teacher’s office.
三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
1. work___________ sing__________ play__________ study__________
2. dance__________ have__________ write__________ take__________
3. run__________ sit__________ shop__________ swim__________ 4. lie__________
四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
1. work__________ read__________ clean__________ write__________
2. teach__________ wash__________ guess__________ watch__________
3. go__________ do___________ photo__________
4. study__________ fly__________ cry__________ play__________ 5. have_________ 五、根据中文意思完成句子
1、学生们在干什么有一些在打电话,另一些躺在沙滩上。
_____ ____the students ____? Some ____ _____ on the phone, _____ _____ _____ on the beach.
2、“格林先生在看电视吗” “不, 他在打扫房间。”
“_____ Mr Green _____ TV?” “_____, He _____ _____ the house.” 3、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。Wei Fang _____ _____ a book. She _____ _____ a letter.
4、今天天气怎么样_____ is the weather today? 或_____ is the weather _____ today?
5、我正在通过收音机学 (learn) 英语。I _____ _____ English on the radio.
6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。
The old man _____ _____ at six o’clock in the morning every day. 7、你从哪里来 Where _____ you from? 或Where _____ you _____ from? 我从美国来。 I _____ from America. 或I _____ from America. 8. 小花不是在写作业,她在画画。
Xiao Hua ______ ______ homework. She ______ ______ pictures. 9. 今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。 Miss Li ______ ______ a red dress today.
10. 你爷爷在看报纸吗 ______ your grandpa ______ the newspaper? 11. Tom和Jim在做什么 ______ ______ Tom and Jim ______? 12. 他们是在打篮球还是在打排球 ______ they ______ basketball ______ volleyball?
13. 孩子们在干什么他们在唱歌、跳舞。
______ ______ the children ______? They ______ ______ and ______.
14. 你喜欢跑步吗不。 ______ you ______ ______? No, ______ ______. 六. 按要求进行句型转换:
七. 1. Look! Lily is dancing.(改为一般疑问句) 八. ________________________________________________ 九. 2. Kate is looking for her watch.(改为否定句)
十. ________________________________________________ 十一. 3. Mrs White is watching TV.(对划线部分提问) 十二. ________________________________________________ 十三. 4. I am doing homework.(改为否定句)
十四. ________________________________________________
十五. 5. They are waiting for you at the library.(就划线部分提问)
十六.
________________________________________________
十七. 改错:
十八. 1. People like swiming in summer.( )
十九. ______________________________________________________ 二十. 2. He is going to go the park with his mom. ( ) 二十一. ______________________________________________________ 二十二. 3. Are you listen to me?( )
二十三. ______________________________________________________ 二十四. 4. I not writing a letter.( )
二十五. ______________________________________________________ 二十六. 5. Is she still helping Li Ling?( )
二十七. _______________________________
二十八. 将下列句子译成英语:
二十九. 1. 在这张照片中,我的小弟弟在吃冰淇淋。 ______________________________________ 三十. 2.
你
在
等
谁
______________________________________________________ 三十一. 3.
现
在
,
他
们
在
打
篮
球
吗
______________________________________________________ 三十二. 4.
我
正
在
打
扫
教
室
。
______________________________________________________ 三十三. 5.
那
个
男
孩
不
是
在
弹
吉
它
。
______________________________________________________ 三十四. 九. 阅读理解: 三十五. Mr Going-to-do
三十六. Every Saturday John talks to Mr Smith. He always says he is going to do something.“I’m going to clean my house today,”he says, or“I’m going to wash my car tomorrow,”or“These trees in front of my house are too big. I’m going to cut them down next week.” 三十七.
三十八. Mr Smith usually says,“Are you, John?”He knows his friend is not going to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees.
Then he says,“Well, excuse me, John. I’m going to do some work in the house.”And he does. 三十九.
四十. Mr Smith often says to his only child Dick. “Are you going to do something? Then do it! Don’t be another‘Mr Going-to-do’.” 四十一. 注释:always adv. 总是,一直 usually adv. 通常 四十二. another a.& pron. 另一,又一 in front of 在……之前 cut down 砍 四十三. 难句释疑:
四十四. Don’t be another“Mr Going-to-do.” 四十五. 别当另一个“将要做先生”。
四十六. 根据短文内容,判断句子正确(T)或错误(F) 四十七. ( )1. John is a very hard-working(勤奋的)man. 四十八. ( )2. Mr Smith likes talking to John very much. 四十九. ( )3. Mr Smith knows his friend very well. 五十. ( )4. John has only one son-Dick.
五十一. ( )5. Mr Smith wants his son to be another“Mr Going-to-do”. 一、选择题:1-5 CDCAB 6-10 BBCAB 11--14 CBCC 二、1、comes 2、sleeps 3、is singing;sings
4、Dose; know 5、Do; have 6、likes;is wearing
7、are watching 8、are running 9、is; doing 10、 Is; sleeping
11、Are; listening 12、is playing 13、are waiting 14、are having
15、is singing 16、is talking 三、四(略)
五、1、What are;doing;are talking; others are lying
2、Is ;watching;No;is cleaning 3、isn't reading;is writing 4、How;或:What; like
5、am learning 6、gets up 7、are; do; come; am; come 8、isn't doing; is drawing 9、is wearing 10、Is reading 11、What are ;doing 12、Are ;playing;or
13、What are;doing;are singing;dancing 14、Do; like running; I don't
六、1、Is Lily dancing /
2. Kate isn't looking for her watch/ 3. What is Mis White doing? 4. I am not doing homework.
5. Where are they waiting for you? 七、1、错 swimming
2、错 去掉go 或:在go后加to 3、错 listening 4、错 在I后加am 5、正确
八、1. In the photo, my little brother is eating ice cream.
2. Who are you waiting for?
3. Are they playing basketball now? 4. I'm cleaning the classroom. 5. The boy isn't playing the guitar.
九、FFTTF
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