九年级第一单元练习

姓名：_______________班级：_______________一．背诵默写1.2.3.4.5.望长城内外，_________________________________。须晴日，_________________________________，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇_________________________________。假如我是一只鸟，_________________________________。这被暴风雨所打击着的土地，_________________________________，_________________________________。6.7.8.9.为什么我的眼里常含着泪水？_________________________________。小时候，_________________________________。长大后，_________________________________。后来啊，_________________________________。10.而现在，_________________________________。11.浊浪排空，_________________________________。12._________________________________，虎啸猿啼。13.登斯楼也，___________________，__________________，把酒临风，其喜洋洋者矣。14.浮光跃金，_______________，渔歌互答，此乐何极！15.一碧万顷，________________，________________，_______________，郁郁青青。二、重要注释。1.滔滔____________________________________________________________2.须晴日____________________________________________________________3.稍逊____________________________________________________________4.风骚____________________________________________________________5.风流人物____________________________________________________________6.娉婷____________________________________________________________7.鲜妍____________________________________________________________8.冠冕____________________________________________________________9.忧戚____________________________________________________________10.枉然____________________________________________________________11.飘逸____________________________________________________________12.流盼____________________________________________________________13.摇曳____________________________________________________________三、文学常识1.意象是指：__________________________________________________________________。2.意境是指：__________________________________________________________________。3.感情基调：__________________________________________________________________。4.艾青，原名______________，代表作__________________、__________________。艾青诗歌中主要意象是：_____________（象征：_________________________________）、_____________（象征：_________________________________），诗人因此被称为“_____________”的歌手。《我爱这土地》的感5.《沁园春-雪》的感情基调是_________________________________，情基调是_________________________________，《乡愁》的感情基调是_________________________________，《你是人间的四月天》的感情基调是_________________________________。四．以“母爱（父爱）”为话题，自拟题目，写一首小诗。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________家长签字：____________