2015-2016学年高一上学期质检考试英语试卷

2015学年第一学期质检考试

高一英语

第Ⅰ卷（共80分）

一．单项填空（每小题1分，共20小题，满分20分）

1. It is the third time so far that such a festival _____ in my hometown. A. is held B. has held C. has been held D. was held 2. _____ of the students who took part in the sporting meeting is 480.

A. A number B. A lot C. Lots D. The number

3. There was a time ________ Sam had to beg from door to door to make himself alive. A. when B. that C. while D. how

4. Their friendship didn’t last long before breaking up because they always _______

what they do for each other. A. added up

B. added to

C. added up to D. added

5. —Tom, did you visit the Dinosaur Park when in Changzhou? —No, I ________ it, but I spent too much time playing in a zoo.

A. must have visited B. can’t have visited C. could have visited D. shouldn’t have visited

6. The driver _____ the traffic lights and nearly caused a traffic accident. A. ignored B. checked C. disliked D. obeyed

7. Young students are ______ not to smoke both in and out school. A. suggested B. requested C. hoped D. invited

8. He has some trouble ______ his classmates, but he has no trouble _______ doing his lessons.

A. with; with B. in; in C. with; in D. in; with 9. I am _____ to you for the chance to express my feeling.

A. helpful B. hopeful C. grateful D. useful 10. He asked Jack________.

A. why is he so excited B. why was he so excited C. why he was so excited D. why he is so excited 11. —What’s the matter with you, Sandy? —I’m _____ a bad cold. I think I am dying.

A. recovering from B. suffering from C. catching up with D. getting into

12. The world market price of coal is _____ relatively low, but it is certain to change in the future.

A. at present B. at the present C. in present D. in the present 13.The child asked his mother ________ go out to play tennis.

A. that he could B. if he could C. whether could he D. that if he could 14.---People should stop using their cars and start using public transport. ---- ________. The roads are too crowded.

A. All right. B. Exactly C. Go ahead D. Fine 15.Are you _________ your classmates well?

A .getting along B. get long with C. getting long with D. getting along with 16. When I give up work I shall take a long _______over sea. A. trip B. travel C. journey D. voyage 17. He commanded that all the gates __________.

A. shut B. should shut C. would be shut D. be shut

18. They keep horses and cattle, the former for riding, _______ for food. A. latter B. the latter C. later D. the later 19. —What did the teacher say ? —He told me _______ again. A. not to late B. not to be late C. to be not late D. not being late

20. I will never speak to anyone like that _______ they say something unpleasant to me.

A. because B. as if C. even if D. since

二、完形填空（每小题1分，共20小题，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But __21__ a few of them are very__22__. English is one of these. Many people use it，not only in England and the US, but also in other parts of the world. About 200，000，000 speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a __23__language.Many millions are__24__ to do so.

Is it easy or difficult to learn English？Different people may have different __25__. Have you ever __26__ the ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines?

“Learn English in six weeks，or your __27__ back...” “Easy and funny? Our records and tapes __28__you master your English in a month.__29__ the first day your __30__will be excellent. Just send...”Of course, it never __31__ quite like this.

The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should __32__ that we all learned our own language well when we were __33__. If we could learn English in the same way，it would not seem so difficult.__34__ what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it, and __35__ in it all the time, just imagine how much __36__ that gets!

So it is __37__ to say that learning English is an easy thing because it __38__upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and __39__much time. Good teachers，records，tapes，books，and dictionaries will__40__. But they cannot do the student's work for him.

21．A. not B．quite C．only D．very 22．A. difficult B．important C．necessary D．easy 23．A. native B．foreign C．useful D．mother 24．A. learning B．enjoying C．trying D．studying 25．A. questions B．problems C．ideas D．answers 26．A. heard B．watched C．noticed D．known 27．A. knowledge B．time C．money D．English 28．A. encourage B．help C．get D．allow 29．A. From B．On C．Since D．After

30．A.experience B．action C．habit D．pronunciation

31．A. happened B．looked C．seemed D．felt 32．A. appreciate B．remember C．search D．think

33．A. students B．children C．babies D．grown­ups 34．A. Imagine B．Mind C．Do D．Think of

35．A. using B．thinking C．trying D．practicing 36．A. time B．money C．language D．practice 37．A. hard B．easy C．funny D．silly 38．A. depends B．tries C．has D．takes 39．A. uses B．takes C．gets D．costs 40．A. do B．work C．help D．master

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20小题，满分40分）阅读下面的短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案

A

Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns (客栈) instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.

Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bed­and­breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these America's bed­and­breakfast inns are old historic buildings. Some bed­and­breakfast inns have only a few rooms. Others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms，others do.

Staying at a bed­and­breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone's home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationists say they enjoy the chance to meet local families. 41．Americans take a holiday trip ________.

A．all the year round B．for years C．every year D．every other year 42．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．Some Americans like to stay at bed­and­breakfast homes instead of hotels. B．The bed­and­breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationists. C．The bed­and­breakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time. D．The bed­and­breakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.

43．Why do American travelers prefer staying at bed­and­breakfast inns?

A．It is like visiting someone's home. B．The money they spend there is much less.

C．They can meet local families. D．All of the above. 44．Staying at the bed­and­breakfast inns, ________.

A．the travelers needn't pay anything

B．the travelers don't have to pay for the telephone or television C．the travelers can meet and talk with the local people D．the owners will show the travelers around the area 45．Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．European and American vacationists like staying at bed­and­breakfast inns. B．All Americans enjoy traveling.

C．These bed­and­breakfast inns are all old historic buildings.

D．Staying at a bed­and­breakfast inn is just like at the traveler's home

B

Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ is not only the queen of the United Kingdom，but she is also the queen of other 16 countries，including Australia，New Zealand，Canada and Jamaica (牙买加)．Her face is seen on stamps and coins all around the world.

Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor was born in London on April 21st，1926.Her parents were George，the Duke of York，and

Elizabeth，the daughter of the Earl(伯爵) and Count－ness of Strathmore. As a child，Princess Elizabeth lived with her parents and younger sister in London and Windsor. Every summer，she traveled to Scotland to visit her mother's parents. She was interested in all sorts of sports，but her favorites were horse riding and swimming. She was also fond of acting，art and music.

As princess Elizabeth grew older，she started to play a part in British public life. When she was 14，she broadcast a radio message to all the children of Britain and the Commonwealth (英联邦)．Two years later，she carried out her first public engagement，and started to go on official tours shortly after that. After a tour to South Africa in 1946，she married Philip Mountbatten. The couple had four children：Prince Charles，born in 1948，Princess Anne，born in 1950，Prince Andrew，born in 1960 and Prince Edward，born in 19.

After her father died，Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ in a ceremony(仪式) held in London in 1953.As a queen，she has many duties，and leads a very busy life. She travels throughout the world，meeting the leaders of other countries，and attends a large number of official functions. She also holds a meeting every week with the British Prime Minister. Every year，on Christmas Day，she broadcasts a message to the people of British and the Commonwealth，talking about her hopes for the future.

Queen Elizabeth has been on the throne (王位) for more than 60 years and has become one of the most famous women in the world. Lots of people in Britain believe that she tries hard to understand her people and be a good queen. More than her title，this quality has earned her much love and respect.

46. How old was Elizabeth Ⅱ when she became the queen?

A 30 B 28 C 27 D 29 47．Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ ________．

A．is queen of 17 different countries B．is queen of Australia and the USA C．is queen of 16 different countries D．is only queen of the United Kingdom 48．Queen Elizabeth's four children are called ________．

A．Prince Andrew，Prince Philip，Prince Charles and Princess Anne B．Prince Edward，Princess Anne，Prince Andrew and Prince Charles

C．Princess Elizabeth，Prince Charles，Prince Andrew and Prince Edward D．Prince Charles，Prince Philip，Prince Edward and Princess Elizabeth 49．Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ three years after she gave birth to Princess Anne.

B．Elizabeth Ⅱ talks about her hopes for the future every month. C．Elizabeth Ⅱ will be on the throne for another sixty years.

D．Lots of British people respect Elizabeth Ⅱ's title rather than her quality. 50．How does the author develop the passage?

A．By giving examples. B．By giving explanations. C．By the order in time. D．By listing facts. C

Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling() and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.

It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Lang didn’t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen. “I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.” 51. Mr. Lang was paid much because _______.

A. he was a driver B. he worked in a factory

C. he had a lot of work to do D. he had worked there for a long time 52. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _______.

A. she couldn’t find any work B. she thought her husband was tired C. her husband spent all time in gambling D. she wouldn’t stop her husband gambling

53. _______, so he was put into lockup.

A. Mr. Lang often gambled B. Mr. Lang was late for work C. Mr. Lang didn’t help his wife at home D. Mr. Lang wasn’t polite to the police . The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______.

A. he didn’t love her any longer B. he wouldn’t stop gambling C. he had been put into lockup D. he was hardly sent away by the factory 55. Which of the following is right?

A. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again. B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen. C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon. D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.

D

Bill Gates is spending a lot of money improving education. His question: What

makes a great teacher? You can help! What do YOU think makes a great teacher? Kara

A great teacher has to be slow to anger and quick to praise his kids in the class.

Benjamin

A great teacher listens to every student and says that there is no stupid answer.

They make the class interesting and ask for opinions. TJ

I think a great teacher is someone who loves the subject he is teaching, whether

it’s biology or chemistry. Great teachers get excited to go to school and share their knowledge. Alexis

A great teacher is someone who has a passion (激情) for teaching. My 1st grade

teacher taught as long as she could until cancer took her. She took the time to teach us all and to make sure none of us were left behind. She loved to teach and she loved every single one of us. Dorothy

A great teacher will push you beyond what you think your limits (极限) are, and

encourage you to go further. A great teacher will be proud of your efforts even if you fail. Carolyn

A great teacher is one who is willing to teach even when the school has no money

to pay them to do so. The school I graduated from is such a school. All the teachers went several months without pay because they believed God had called them to teach at this school. Dawn

A great teacher is a person that has patience. When the students can’t

understand right away, they don’t put them down. A great teacher cares about making sure each student is taught the right information. They encourage the students a lot when they are frustrated with themselves, and encourage them to try hard in everything they do.

56. According to the text, a great teacher _____.

A. is quick to anger and praise students B. refuses to answer stupid questions C. asks for students’ opinions in the class D. is strict and makes his class serious

57. Alexis’s teacher stopped teaching because _____.

A. she was badly ill B. the students were left behind C. the pay was too low D. she found another job

58. Who thinks a great teacher will praise your hard work though you don’t succeed? A. Kara.

B. TJ. C. Dorothy.

D. Dawn.

59. Carolyn thinks her teachers were great because they _____.

A. were patient with students B. were willing to teach without pay C. made their classes fun D. encouraged students a lot 60. Which would be the best title for the text?

A. Different teaching methods B. Great teachers in history C. Bill Gates gives money to education D. What makes a great teacher?

第Ⅱ卷（共40分）

四.、单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

61. The movie was b______ on a Moyan’s novel.

62. Go s____________ down the road, turn left and you’ll see the supermarket. 63. He looks old, but a___________, he is in his thirties.

. The achievements the city has achieved have been widely r_____________ by the public.

65.The boy d candies，so he never eats them.

66. If you don’t want to stay with me, you can p_____ up and go. 67. Are you a n__________，or just a visitor?

68. Although Lucy is an American, she can speak Chinese f________.

69. It is nearly 11 o'clock yet， he is not back. His mother is c____________ about him.

70. We tried to c______ him down but he kept shouting excitedly. 五、完成句子(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。)

71.我们在网上聊了一段时间，但是我们从没有面对面见过。

We've chatted online for some time but we have never met ____ ________. 72. 刘氏一家在前经历了苦难的时光。

The Lius ___________hard times before liberation. 73．为了得到好分数，我在考试前努力学习。

________ _____get a good mark, I worked very hard before the exam. 74．我认为这个窗户是被人故意打破的。

I think the window was broken by someone. 75．你应该记下黑板上的语言点。它们很有用。

You should the language points on the blackboard. They are useful. 76．他们先在TOM的晚会上认识，然后相爱了。

They met at Tom's party and later with each other. 77．都江堰仍然在灌溉上扮演一个角色。

Dujiangyan(都江堰) is still________ ____ ________in irrigation(灌溉) today. 78．我们提出了几种不同的选择，像划船、爬山、去主题公园。

We_________ _______ with several choices，such as going boating，climbing a mountain，and going to an amusement park.

79.由于几年的辛勤工作，她看起来像个50多岁的妇女。

____________ ____ years of hard work, she looked like a woman in her fifties. 80. 他总是利用时间来练习英语口语。

He always _________ _______ ____ time to practice oral English. 六、书面表达(满分20分)

随着中国国际地位的提高，世界各地掀起了学汉语的热潮，美国也不例外。假定你叫李华，你的美国网友Mike通过e­mail告诉你他在学汉语方面的困难：口语不怎么好，听力差，写作能力最差。请你回一封e­mail，给他提出一些行之有效的建议。

1．口语：每天说，每天背一定量的常用语。

2．写作：多读简易读物并做笔记，每天写一点，比如写日记等。 注意：1.词数100左右。

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3．开头语和结束语已为你写好。 Dear Mike，

How nice to hear from you！In your letter you talked about your difficulties you’re your Chinese learning._______________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________, _________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!

Yours, Lihua

2015学年第一学期质检考试

高一英语参

一、单项选择(每小题1分，共20小题，满分20分)

1-5. CDAAC 6-10. ABCCC 11-15.BABBD 16-20 DDBBC

二、完形填空(每小题1分，共20小题，满分20分)

21-25. CBBCD 26-30. CCBAD 31-35. ABBDB 36-40. DAABC

三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20小题，满分40分)

41-45. ACDCD 46-50. CABAC 51-55. CBAAB 56-60. CACBD

四．单词拼写(每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分)

61.based 62 straight 63 actually recognized 65 dislikes 66 pack 67 native 68 fluently 69 concerned 70 calm

五、完成句子(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。注意每小题错1个空，扣0.5分；错2个或2个空以上，没有分数)

71 face to face 72 went through 73 In order to 74 on purpose 75 set (write/ put) down

76 fell in love 77 playing an part 78 came up 79 Because of (Owing to) 80 makes use of

六、书面表达（20分） Dear Mike，

How nice to hear from you! In your letter you talked about your difficulties with your Chinese learning. Well，my advice is that first you practice speaking Chinese every day for at least 15 minutes，and learn some everyday Chinese by heart. Then，it is a must to listen to some easy tapes，for 20 minutes every day，till you think it's time for more difficult ones. As for writing，doing simple reading as much as you can and taking some possible notes will be of much help. Besides，writing something in Chinese every day，such as keeping diaries，will greatly improve your writing skills as well as the way you think in Chinese.

Hoping they will do something good to your Chinese learning.

Best

wishes!

Yours， Li Hua