6—Unit 9
一、单项选择
1.[2018宜宾改编]Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, and then he goes to work. A.an; /
B.a; a
C.a; /
D.an; the
2.Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one . A. candy B. cake
C. banana D. hamburger
3.Mrs. Green is now, so she has plenty of time to exercise. A. hard
B. simple C. free
D. nervous
4.There are so many fish swimming in the pool. They very happy. A. taste
B. smell
C. sound
D. look
5.—What did you get for your birthday, Tony? —A smartphone, my aunt. A. to
B. from C. with D. for
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6.[2018武汉]My sister the piano very well, but she hasn't had time to play recently. A. will play
B. has played
C. played D. plays
7.Old Mr.Smith lives happily with his three cats. He regards of them as part of his family. A. both B. all
C. none
D. neither
8.—What do you think of the movie yesterday?
—Oh, the movie covers all of Chinese history. It is worth seeing again. A. mainly B. really
C. possibly D. hardly
9.It's not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful. A. so
B. after
C. because D. as soon as
10.Our English teacher wants us English stories out of class so that we can improve our reading skills quickly. A. read
B. reading C. reads
D. to read
二、完形填空
[2018襄阳]
At the beginning of this term, my PE teacher suggested to me that I should take part in the marathon(马拉松赛跑). I was very surprised because I was never a good runner. In order to 1 me, he said that if I took part in the race, I would get the highest mark for the term's PE class. Therefore, I decided to have a try because I had 2 to lose.
I prepared for the race very 3 . I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practiced running with many other runners on the sports ground.
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I even had the special diet(饮食) for athletes(运动员). I heard that the special diet could 4 me to get good results.
When the 5 of the marathon arrived, I was very nervous. As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and listened to some music. Then my father gave me a 6 to the sports ground, for the marathon race was going to take place there in an hour. All my family wished me good luck because they knew how 7 this race was to me and how much effort I had put into its preparation.
My competitors looked like athletes. I was 8 that I would be the last. However, when I started to run, I thought only about the race. As I paid much attention to the race itself, I did not remember when I 9 the other runners. Suddenly I realized that I had come first. I was very happy when I won the race. From the experience, I learn that 10 always comes out of hard work. 1.A. punish
B. hurt
C. introduce
D. encourage D. anything D. secretly
2.A. something 3.A. carefully 4.A. teach 5.A. day 6.A. hug
B. everything B. shyly B. help
C. nothing C. angrily
C. expect
C. month
D. order
D. year
D. lift D. silly D. happy
B. week B. shake
C. kiss
7.A. easy B. important B. lucky
C. traditional C. afraid
8.A. surprised 9.A. passed
B. followed
C. touched D. pushed
D. interest
10.A. feeling 三、阅读理解
B. competition C. success
A
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Looking for jeans that are both fit and comfortable can be a very hard job. Before you go into the fitting room, you have to look through a list of 10 styles in 20 different colors.
Here are a few tips on choosing the great-fitting jeans. Style
A pair of straight leg jeans (直筒牛仔裤) is the most classic style. At school, a pair of straight leg jeans and a sports coat are the perfect match.
At the store, let the tags (标签) guide you. Look for tags with \"slim\" or \"straight\". You'd better avoid those with \"relaxed\". Although they are comfortable, sometimes they are too casual to wear.
Fit
Dressed in a pair of good-fitting jeans, you probably won't be able to play basketball, but you should still be able to sit, stand and walk comfortably.
At the store, sit down in the fitting room to make sure the jeans you choose aren't too tight(紧身的). Cross your legs. Bend over to pick something up from the floor. If you can do these moves without splitting (裂开) your pants, you can think about buying them.
Color
If you only buy a new pair of jeans this year, you'd better choose dark blue. This color goes well with other clothes. Jeans of this color will look good with a shirt at school. On the weekend, they can match a T-shirt and sneakers(运动鞋) perfectly.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.We can choose the style of jeans by according to the text. A. trying them on
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B. asking the shop assistants C. looking at tags D. asking your parents
2.We'd better avoid the jeans with \"relaxed\" because . A. we won't feel very relaxed B. they are too large for us C. they are not comfortable at all D. sometimes they are too casual to wear
3.The writer tells us movements to make sure whether our jeans are too tight. A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
4.According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A. You cannot wear a T-shirt and sneakers at school.
B. Dark blue jeans are the most beautiful clothes for students. C. Looking for jeans that are both fit and comfortable is not easy.
D. It's comfortable to wear a pair of good-fitting jeans to play basketball. 5.What does the text mainly talk about? A. How to wash jeans. B. What clothes to buy. C. How to match clothes. D. How to choose right jeans.
B[2019原创]
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Do you know about World Food Day? 6.
A big number of people in the world still don't have enough food to eat. Food shortage (匮乏) is a big problem worldwide.
7.
There are several reasons why there are food shortages.First, there have been more droughts (干旱) and floods recently. Also, a growing population makes feeding everyone more difficult.
8.
Each person throws away an average(平均数) of 50 kg of food every year. The amount of food wasted in Europe can feed 200 million people, and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300 million people a year.
9.
·Only order as much food as you can eat at a restaurant. If you can't eat all you order, take the rest home.
·10.
When you throw away food, you are not just wasting the food itself. Resources (资源) are also wasted while growing, transporting and cooking the food. These things all take energy, time and water.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Another big reason is food waste. Most people don't realize how much food they throw away every day. Sometimes we cook too much, or we don't use it before it goes bad.
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B. It is on Oct. 16. The UN started the day in 1979. It's used to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger.
C. Right now, there are more than 1,000 million hungry people in the world according to the UN. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 15 million of them die of hunger each year.
D. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much. Don't cook too much.
E. So think twice next time you want to throw away food. By cutting down on food waste, we could help put food on the empty plates of some hungry children. 四、词语运用
[2019原创]
make, for, hardly, during, if, market, store, they, meat, sell, interest, cook China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an
1. topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at 2. .
People from southern China say that they always buy what they need 3. just one or two meals. It is normal for 4. to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilogram of beef at a time.
However, one may be laughed at 5. he does this in the north. Instead, buying enough vegetables and 6. for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north 7. offer such service. And many fruits are 8. in baskets and boxes. The difference could be due to (因为) the different weather.
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Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of 9. food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south 10. southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad. 五、书面表达
在各个学科的学习中,或许有一个学科是你最擅长的。请以\"I do best in \"为题,用英语写一篇短文,描述一下你是如何学好这一学科的。
要求:1.请补全标题,如English, math, history...;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3.词数80词左右。
I do best in
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.A 【解析】 本题考查冠词的用法和固定搭配。hour以元音音素开头,其前要用不定冠词an;go to work是固定搭配,意为\"去上班\前不必加冠词。
2.C 【解析】 本题考查名词词义辨析。candy糖果;cake蛋糕;banana香蕉;hamburger汉堡包。根据题干中的\"Fruit\"可知答案为C。
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3.C 【解析】 本题考查形容词的词义理解。根据题干中的\"所以她有大量的时间去锻炼\"可知,此处是说,格林女士现在有空。故选C。
4.D 【解析】 本题考查系动词的用法。根据题干中的\"池塘里有许多正在游泳的鱼\"可推断,它们\"看起来\"很高兴,故所缺的词是look。
5.B 【解析】 本题考查介词的用法。此处是说,我生日时收到的这个手机是我姑姑送的,故所缺的介词是from。
6.D 【解析】 本题考查动词时态。句意:我妹妹钢琴弹得很好,但最近她没有时间弹了。根据本题语境可知,要用一般现在时。
7.B 【解析】 本题考查代词的用法。结合句意以及\"his three cats\"可知all符合题意。 8.B 【解析】 本题考查副词的词义理解。句意为\"这部电影涵盖了所有的中国历史,真的值得再看一遍\故所缺的词是really。
9.A 【解析】 本题考查连词的用法。此处表示\"在网上付款并不总是安全的,所以你应该小心\"。结合题意和设空前后的因果关系可知,所缺的词是so。
10.D 【解析】 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。want sb. to do sth.意为\"想要某人做某事\为固定搭配。 二、完形填空
【短文大意】 我的体育老师鼓励我参加马拉松比赛,我决定试一试并认真地做了许多准备工作。后来,我在比赛中取得了第一名。通过这次经历,我明白了\"成功源自努力\"的道理。 1.D 【解析】 punish惩罚;hurt伤害;introduce介绍;encourage鼓励。根据上下文可推断,为了\"鼓励\"我,老师说如果我参加比赛,我就会获得该学期体育课最高分,故所缺的词是encourage。
2.C 【解析】 我决定试一试,因为我不会有什么损失,故所缺的词是nothing。 3.A 【解析】 carefully认真地;shyly害羞地;angrily生气地;secretly秘密地。根据设空后的描述可推断,我\"认真地\"为这次比赛作准备,故所缺的词是carefully。 4.B 【解析】 我听说特殊的饮食能够\"帮助\"我取得好成绩,故所缺的词是help。
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5.A 【解析】 当马拉松比赛那\"(一)天\"到来的时候,我很紧张,故所缺的词是day。 6.D 【解析】 爸爸让我搭便车到运动场。give sb. a lift意为\"让某人搭便车\为固定搭配。
7.B 【解析】 家里的所有人都祝我好运,因为他们知道这次比赛对我来说是多么\"重要\故所缺的词是important。
8.C 【解析】 我担心自己会是最后一名,故所缺的词是afraid。
9.A 【解析】 我专注于比赛本身,都不记得自己什么时候\"超过\"了其他的参赛者,故所缺的词是passed。
10.C 【解析】 feeling感觉;competition竞赛;success成功;interest兴趣。通过这次经历,我认识到\"成功\"源自努力,故所缺的词是success。 三、阅读理解
【A篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了如何挑选合适的牛仔裤。文章从款式、是否合身以及颜色三个方面进行了介绍。
1.C 【解析】 根据Style描述中的\"At the store, let the tags(标签) guide you\"可知,我们可以通过看标签来选择牛仔裤的款式,故答案为C。
2.D 【解析】 根据Style描述中的\"You'd better avoid those with ‘relaxed'. Although they are comfortable, sometimes they are too casual to wear\"可知答案为D。 3.B 【解析】 通读Fit描述的内容可知,作者在文中一共提到了三个动作来检查牛仔裤是否太紧,这三个动作分别是:sit down, cross your legs和bend over to pick something up from the floor。故答案为B。
4.C 【解析】 由第一段的第一句话可知,C项的表述是正确的。 5.D 【解析】 本文主要讲的是如何挑选合适的牛仔裤,故答案为D。
【B篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了全球食物匮乏的原因,并呼吁大家节约粮食。 6—10 BCAED
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四、词语运用
1.interesting 2.markets 3.for 4.them 5.if 6.meat 7.hardly 8.sold 9.storing 10.makes 五、书面表达
One possible version:
I do best in English
Of all the subjects, I do best in English. Now I'm glad to share my experience of learning it. I began to learn English when I was eight. At first, I couldn't pronounce well or remember the words. But I thought English was very useful as an international language, so I decided to try my best to learn it well. I often went to the English corner and practiced my spoken English. What's more, I always visited English learning websites to improve my reading skills. I also kept a diary in English to improve my writing skills.
Now I have lots of fun in learning English and it's my favorite subject.
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