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【2021湖南中考二轮题型专练】信息摘录(01)

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信息摘录(一) 学习方法 + 保护动物

A

阅读短文,然后完成内容摘录。每空不超过三个单词。

For many tests and exams, you are tested on your abilities to communicate successfully. In order to speak English fluently, you need to think in English. If you don’t, your speech will be slow and it won’t sound natural. Here are some things you can do to practice thinking in English.

●Look at objects around your home and school, and think of what they are called in English. Try to make a direct connection between the object and the English word.

●When you are out in a public place, practice describing the things and people you see in your mind. For example, think,“There is a man walking down the street. He’s wearing a suit. I think he is going to work.”Try to think in English first, not in your first language.

●When you have to say something in English, think first and ask yourself, “What words and phrases do I know in English that I can use in this situation?” Try not to think in your first language and translate your ideas into English. If you do, you will get frustrated very quickly.

Try these tips and you’ll soon find that you are thinking in English.

STUDY HELP

If you want to speak English fluently and sound 1. , you should practice thinking in English. Tip 1 ●Try to connect the object around you with the 2. directly.

1

Tip 2 ●Practice 3. and people you see in your mind when you are out in a public place.

Tip 3 ●Try to think what 4. that you can use in English when you have to say something in English. If you 5. these tips, you’ll soon find that you are thinking in English.

B [2020·邵阳]

阅读短文,然后完成内容摘录。每空不超过三个单词。

Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and fewer. We should try to protect them. The four animals below are now in danger. Tibetan Antelopes

Tibetan antelopes(藏羚羊) mainly feed on grass. They are usually found in groups of about 20.They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes. The number of them is dropping year by year. There are less than 75, 000 Tibetan antelopes left in the world. Golden Monkeys

Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, and Shanxi provinces. Golden monkeys have golden-orange fur(皮毛). They move around in the daytime. They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos. But people are destroying the environment where they live. Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat. Elephants

Elephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animals on land. They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunk(象鼻). Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people hunt them for their tusks. Wolves

Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. They eat animals, insects and snails. They are friendly to each other and never attack(攻击) people. Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.

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【参考答案】

A [主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了用英语思考的几个小窍门。 1.natural 2.English word 3.describing the things 4.words and phrases 5.follow/try

B [主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍了四种濒危动物的分布、生活特点、食物及濒临灭绝的原因,号召人们保护动物。

1.in danger 2.20/twenty 3.in the daytime 4.Elephants 5.attack people

4

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