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【强烈推荐】PEP六年级上册时态小结及练习

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PEP六年级上册时态小结及练习

时态练习之一:现在进行时

一、概念:

1、现在正在进行或发生的动作,强调此时此刻。 如:He is reading. They are talking now.

2、当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 如:They are working these days.

3、某些动词的现在进行时,表预定的计划或即将发生的动作。 如:I’

二、其结构为be+现在分词,现在分词的变法有: 1、一般在动词词尾上加ing.例: jump-jumping

2、以不发音动词e结尾的动词,先去e,再加ing. 例:write-writing 3、对于重读闭音节词,双写末尾字母再加ing. 例:run-running 三、可用来表示现在进行时的时间状语,常用的有: look, listen, now, at this moment 等.

四、一般疑问句是将be移到主语前面,句末加问号,读升调。 Are they singing? Yes, they are. / No, they aren't. Is he reading a book? Yes, he is. / No, he isn't. 否定句式是在be动词后加not.

I am not working. The students aren't playing football.

一、用括号里所给词的适当形式填空:

1.What_________you__________ now(do)?

2.Listen! I_____________(sing) an English song. 3.Look,Miss Wang (have)an English lesson.? 4.We_______________(play) games at this moment. 二、翻译句子

1.迈克的父亲正在浇花。 2.我正在听音乐。 3.我姐姐正在写作业。 4.他们正在跑步。 5.艾米和莎拉正在画画。 6.鱼儿正在游泳 7.你正在干什么? 8.你爸爸正在干什么?

9.李老师正在干什么? 10.迈克正在干什么?

11.他们在干什么? 12.你姐姐正在看电视吗? 13.你在听音乐吗? 14.你的表弟正玩电脑吗? 15.迈克下午准备写作业。

16.迈克经常放学写作业。

三、按要求改写句子

1. The boy is playing basketball.

否定句:

一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: We are reading books.

否定句:

一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 2、The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问) 3.is,who,the window, cleaning?(连词成句)

4.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)

时态专项练习之二:一般将来时

一、概念

一般将来时就是表示在将来或以后可能会发生的事情。

一般将来时的句子中常有些典型的表示将来时间的单词或短语。 如:tomorrow, next week…等。

(1) 结构:be going to+动词原形 (be动词根据主语的不同而变化) 例:He is going to water flowers next week. They are going to swim tomorrow. (2) 用“will/shall+动词原形 ”这种方式来表示将来时时,shall一般与第一人称搭配使用,will一般与第二、第三人物搭配使用。现在,尤其是在口语中,will 也常用于第一人称。例:I shall give you some tickets. 一、按要求填空

1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. I ________ have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。

What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.

What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.

3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。

_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 4. 你们打算什么时候见面。

What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? 二、翻译句子 4分

1.迈克的父亲准备去广州。 2.我准备写作业。 3.他们打算干什么? 4.我叔叔打算下周去旅行

5.艾米和莎拉准备明天画画。

6.我表姐准备下午去游泳。 7.你下周准备干什么? 8.你爸爸周末准备干什么?

9.李老师下周六准备去哪? 10.迈克打算怎么去图书馆?

11.他们打算怎么去书店? 12.你姐姐准备去寒假去旅行吗? 13.你这个周末打算去购物吗? 14.你的表弟下午准备玩电脑吗? 15.迈克正在写作业。 16.迈克经常放学写作业。 三、按要求改写句子 7分

1. The boy is going to play basketball tomorrow.

否定句:

一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: We are going to read books this afternoon.

否定句:

一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 四、根据括号内单词替换句子

1、I usually go to school on foot. (she)

2、Mike is a businessman. (they)

3、Tom often reads stories to her sister. (next weekend)

4、Amy is watching TV now. (tomorrow)

5、They sometimes go hiking in spring. (Ann’s mother)

6、Sarah and I dance every Sunday. (now)

时态练习之三:一般现在时专练

一、 一般现在时:

1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 2.常与表示时间的状语一起: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays. 如: I usually get up at 6:00.

3.否定形式:am/is/are + not;此时态的谓语动词若为实义动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 例:I’m not a teacher. He’s not a nurse.

I don’t like red. She doesn’t like purple. 4.一般疑问句:有be动词就把be动词(am is are)放于句首;没有be动词就用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does提问,同时,还原行为动词。

例句:Is he a teacher? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. Do you like English? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

Does she live in China? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. 动词第三人称单数变化规律

情况 构成方法 读音(清清浊浊) 清辅音后读/s/ 浊辅音和元音后读/z/ 读/z/ 读/iz/ 读/z/ 例词 swim-swims;help-helps;like- likes goes, does watches study-studies have-has be-am, is, are 一般情况 以o结尾的词 以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词 以辅音字母+y结尾的词 不规则变化have和be动词 加 -s 加 -es 加 -es 变y 为i再加es 变have 为 has 变be为am, is, are 一,翻译下列句子

1.迈克的父亲经常去广州。

2.我每天写作业。

3.他们周末经常干什么?

4.我叔叔有时旅行。

5.艾米和莎拉经常在家画画。

6.我表姐每逢星期三去游泳。

7.你周末经常干什么?

8.我爸爸经常开车去上班。

9. 你爸爸周末经常去钓鱼吗?

10.迈克通常怎么去图书馆?

11.他们怎么去书店?

12.你姐姐偶尔去旅行吗?

13.你周末通常去购物吗?

14.你的表弟喜欢玩电脑吗?

15.迈克正在写作业。

16.迈克准备放学写作业。

二、用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Mr White usually (go)to work by car. 2.I (visit)my grandpa next week. 3.The children like (swim)

4. you (do)your homework now? 5.What Mike’s father (do)? 6. There is a robot show at the m_____________. 7. Dr Wang is so kind to his patients. He works in Children’s H_____________.

8. Go s_____________ for five minutes, you can see the shop. 9(舒服的).

11. Are you going to v_____________ the Great Wall next year?

12. Shall we send some p____________ to Uncle John in Australia? 13. Daming usually s_____________ maths on weekends.

14. The twins look the same, but they have different h_____________. 15. The w_____________ in Walmart Supermarket are very friendly. 16. If you are interested in science, you can be a s_____________. 17. It’s so cold outside. You should _____________ (wear) warm clothes. 18. _______________ (potato) are my favourite food.

19. Look! ___________________ (Kim and Jimmy) bikes are under the tree. 20. Did you enjoy _______________ (you) at the party yesterday? 21. The sign on the wall means “ No ______________.” (smoke) 22. They can sing very well. They’re famous _______________. (sing) 23. Mrs Smith usually ______________ (wash) clothes at night.

24. It’s seven o’clock. My family_______________ (have) dinner at home. 25. ______ the children ____________ (make) a snowman next winter holiday? 26. There ________________ (be) a dinosaur show tomorrow. 三、按要求完成下面的句子。

1.Drivers drive on the right side in China. (改为一般疑问句)

2.You can take the No.8 bus to go there.

3.My mother goes to the park every week.(用next week代替改句子)

4.Mr White and Miss Black is going to have a picnic.(改错句) 5.I like playing the violin (改为否定句) 6.My aunt is a factory worker.(对画线部分提问) _________ _______ your aunt _________ ? 7.He goes to work by car. (对画线部分提问)

(就划线部分提问)

________ _______ he go to work?

8.My grandpa lives in a small village. (改为一般疑问句) __________ your grandpa ________ in a small village ? 9. Does he like doing word puzzles ? (作肯定回答) _______, ________ _________.

10. angry the mice The with cat is (.) (连词成句) 1(同义句)

Tom __________ ___________ the park.

12. This is Ben’s English book. (对划线部分提问) ___________ English book is this?

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