人教版八年级上册英语
培优练习
集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）
八年级上册英语培优练
习
一．选出与句子划线部分意义最接近的解释。
（ ）1. There are quite a few pigs and sheep on my uncle’s farm.
A. a few B. many C. few D. some
（ ）2. I wonder who give me these flowers.
A. don’t know B. decide C. want to know D. know
（ ）3. Lisa eats like a bird. So she is thin.
A. eats a little B. eats a lot C. eats nothing D. eats everything
（ ）4. You shouldn’t watch TV for more than two hours a day.
A. some B. over C. too much D. a few
（ ）5. My brother often goes to bed late on weekends.
A. sleeps late B. sleeps up late C. stays up late D.
gets up late
（ ）6. The phones are going like hot cakes. Lots of young people buy them.
A. sell quickly B. look like cakes C. are not popular D.
are cool
（ ）7. My skirt isn’t the same as my friend’s.
A. is similar to B. is different from C. isn’t as long as D. looks like
（ ）8. My father got to Shanghai yesterday morning.
A. arrived B. take C. reached D. moved
（ ）9. Don’t put your hands onto the things in the museum.
A. get B. take C. feel D. touch
（ ）10. Drawing is really my cup of tea. I always draw pictures on
weekends.
A. I like drawing very much. B. I like drawing tea very much.
C. I have to drink tea before drawing. D. Drawing and drinking tea can make me healthy.
（ ）11. I think the school talent show is very good.
A. much B. more C. pretty D. so
（ ）12. ---Thanks for showing me around the neighborhood. ---You’re welcome.
A. You’re good B. No problem C. That’s great D. It’s OK
（ ）13. Although all these problems have many things in common. I still like I Am A Singer best.
A. are similar B. are the same as C. are creative D. are boring
（ ）14. He wasn’t luck, but he always tried to face any danger and difficulty.
A. wasn’t famous B. wasn’t easy C. was lucky D. was unhappy
（ ）15. Although the old man is poor, he looks very happy.
A. has money B. isn’t rich C. isn’t young D. is unhealthy
（ ）16. We need two great actors in the movie.
A. guys B. characters C. reporters D. performers
（ ）17. She is the winner of the singing competition.
A. is the most successful in B. sings well in C. is great in D. gets the prize in
（ ）18. Lucy and her friends went to see a film last night.
A. made a film B. had a movie C. went to the movies D. played a movie
（ ）19. I put the photo right under her nose so that she could see it.
A. behind her B. in front of her C. next to her D. away from her
（ ）20. Please put down every word she says.
A. write down B. sit down C. bring out D. take out
（ ）21. I am going to make a soccer team.
A. need B. will C. want D. plan
( ) 22. Tom was able to play the violin when he was five years old.
A. could B. should C. would D. might
（ ）23. It is not safe(安全的)to drive fast.
A. possible B. dangerous C. exciting D. interesting
（ ）24. We’ll have fewer vacations in the future.
A. jobs B. activities C. holidays D. festivals
（ ）25. I don’t agree with you on this point.
A. dislike B. disagree C. discuss D. believe
（ ）26. At last the old man got to the town by himself.
A. First B. Then C. Next D. Finally
（ ）27. The glass is full of milk.
A. covered with B. read to C. filled with D. up to
（ 28. After adding a little salt, you can have the delicious beef noodles.
A. make B. cook C. take D. eat
二、单项选择题。
1.--Who teaches you English --No one. I teach _______.
A. I B. my C .myself D. Me
2. Don’t worry. The children can find the way to school _____. A. them B. themselves C. their D. they 3. --Can I tell Linda about the news --No, I don’t want to _______know.
A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 4. David is new here, so we know ____about him.
A. nothing B. something C. anything D. Everything
5. -- Mom, Bill is coming to have dinner this evening. -- OK. Let’s give him _____ to eat.
A. anything different B. different anything C. something different D. different something
6.--What did the teacher say just now --Sorry. I heard ____. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 7. -- Is ____here --No, lily is not here. She is ill(生病的). A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. everybody
8. --Tom broke his arms and can’t join the baseball game.
--Don’t worry. Mark will take ____place. A. he B. his C. him D. it
9. --What do you think of the basketball game last night --It was ____. I really enjoyed it.
A. boring B. wonderful C. scary D. terrible
10. This English book is quite easy for us to read. There are _____new words in it.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 11. Take care(担心)! The cup is _____of hot coffee. A. cheap B. all C. free D. full
12. The little boy is very lazy and he _____helps with housework. A. always B. sometimes C. usually D. hardly
13. Jack is good at drawing, and he ____ draws some beautiful pictures for us.
A. always B. almost C. never D. hardly 14. I play basketball_____, usually on Tuesday and Friday.
15. --______does your mother watch the talk show --Once a week. A. How long B. How far C. How often D, how much 16.--What’s your favorite program --_____.
A. Playing tennis B. Animal world C. Rice and carrots D. Math and history
17. You can find some useful ____ through the Internet.
A. time B. coemptions C. information D. money 18.--How did you ____school this morning -- I rode my bicycle. A. get B. reach C. arrive D. go
19. Mary was very shy and quiet when she was young. But now she is _____. A. serious B. fantastic C. outgoing D.talented 20. Sorry, can you say that again I didn’t hear_____. A. loudly B. truly C. outgoing D. clearly 21.--Linda, did you enjoy the ____ --Yes, it was so delicious. A. party B. trip C. dream D. meal
22.--How do you go to school --On foot. Our school is ____ my house.
A. different from B. the same as C. similar to D. close to23. He never gives money to poor people, although he is very____. A. rich B. poor C. expensive D. cheap 14. My uncle ____ come next week. But I’m not sure. A. can B. may C. must D. need
17. Don’t worry. The police will ___ who stole your money. A. go out B. blow out C. find out D. bring out 24. I was so ____ this morning. I lost all my money. A. luck B. lucky C. unlucky D. luckily
25. The children are shouting loudly outside and I can’t ____them!
A. help B. enjoy C. dislike D. stand 26. We often make resolutions at the _____ of the year. A. beginning B. middle C. age D. Time
27. The boy is going to be a _____ because he wants to fly in the sky. A. cook B. farmer C. pilot D. doctor 28. I was born (出生)in Shangdong but _____ in Shanghai. A. put up B. grew up C. cut up D. got up
29. The little girl_____ speak English well, although she is only five. A. is able to B. is similar to C. is up to D. is ready to
30. There _____ a basketball game in our school next Sunday. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. is going to D. is having
31. --_____are you going to work --In Jiangxi A. How B. What C. When D. Where
32. The factory produced(生产)_____ cars every month.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundreds of
33. The old woman ____ in the street and broken her leg.
A. got lost B. made up C. fell down D. brought out
34.I looked for my pen everywhere, and ____ found it on my desk.
A. next B. last C. finally D. then
35 I don’t have enough money to buy the skirt. I need ____ 15 yuan. A. other B. another C. else D. more 36. Thanksgiving is the _____ holiday of the United States.
A. only B. impossible C. traditional D. meaningless
37. --What should we do to make the salad --First, peel two bananas and _____.
A. cut them up B. cut up them C. cut it up D. cut up it 38. The room is dark, so she asks me to ____ the light. A. turn up B. come on C. turn on D. take up
39. To keep healthy, I try ____ for an hour in the morning every day.
A. exercise B. to exercise C. exercising D. Exercised 40. --What bad weather it was! --Yes, we decided _____.
A. not to going out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not going out 41. --Tom ____ to be unhappy(不高兴的) today. --Oh, bad luck. A. looked B. seemed C. felt D. because of 42. Jerry plans ____his old cars at a very high price.
A. sell B. selling C. to sell D. to selling
43. --How many points do you expert ____ in the English test --80 points will be enough.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. to getting
44. --How are you going to become a violinist --I’m going to keep on _____ the violin every day.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. to play 45. It is ____ exciting way to shop on ____ Internet.
A. an; / B. a; the C. an; the D. a; / 45. David is ____ outgoing boy and Mary is ____shy girl. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
46. I had to take ____umbrella with me because of ______ terrible weather. A. the; a B. a; the C. an; the D. an; a
47.-- What do you think of ____action movie Z12《十二生肖》
--I think it is ____educational movie.
A. an; the B. the; an C. an; an D. the ; the 48. Our geography teacher tells us that ____ earth is ____ planet. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a
48. Lucy often eats hamburgers, _____she knows they are not healthy. A. so B. although C. if D. But
50.--_____they are very tired, ____they keep on working.
A. Though; / B. Though; but C. Because; / D. Because; so
51. --What kind of food do you like best --Health food, _____vegetables and fruit.
A. such as B. because of C. how about D. lots of
52. I don’t really like noodles. _____, a small bowl of noodles is OK. A. However B. Because C. But D. So
53. Which TV show do you like____, CCTV News or Animal World A. good B. well C. better D. Best 54. Tina’s sister is _____than her.
A. more much popular B. much more popular C. more many popular D. many more popular
55.--Is English _____than history --No, English isn’t as ____ as history.
A. easier; more difficult B. difficult; more difficult C. more difficult; easy D. more difficult; difficult
56. The three T-shirts were all nice. John didn’t have too much money, so he bought____.
A. a cheaper one B. the cheaper one C. the cheapest one D. the most expensive one
57. --The weather today is ____than that of yesterday. -- It is ____of these days.
A. worse; the worst B. the worst; worse C. worse; worse D. the worst; the worst
58. -- How are you today, Mike
--I’m feeling ___ now. I don’t think this medicine is good for me. A. badly B. better C. worse D. worst
59. I’m very proud that Beijing is one of ____ cities in the world. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest 60. --Steve is good at writing short stories.
--Yes. But hr writes ____ than us. So he can’t get good grades in writing.
A. most carefully B. more carefully C. less carefully D. least carefully
61. --Who is your favorite sport --Swimming, I think. It’s ____ of all.
A. easier B. more difficult C. the most interesting D. the most boring
62.--I went to the Palace Museum last summer vacation. --_____. A. That sounds great B. Have a fun time C. It was wonderful D.I enjoy it very much
63. --Why do you think City Shopping Mall is the best --____.
A. They are good stores B. Because it has the worst music C. Because it has the best service D. It is the most expensive 64.--What do you think a good friend should be like --____.
70. I think his answer is right, but I’m not so sure_____ that. A. for B. at C. about D. with
71. -- Where is Miss Yang
A. Yes, I have two good friends B. I think a good friend should be --She went to Shanghai last week and she will be back _____ five days. a good listener
C. My good friend has big eyes D. My good friend is good at drawing
65. --What do you think of soap operas --____.
A. I’m tired B. I don’t mind them C. My mother likes them very much D. It is exciting
66. -- I got the first prize at the school talent show. --____. A. No problem B. You did a good job C. Good idea D. I’m sorry to hear that
67. --Let’s make some popcorn. -- _____.
A. Good idea B. It’s boring C. Thank you D. we have some68. My father likes reading newspaper, and he knows what is going ____ around the city.
A. from B. to C. on D. with 69. Please give this book ____Mary. A. in B. of C. to D. on
A. at B. in C. to D. for
72. Mr Gao and his students played a part in _____ the robots.
A.make B. making C. made D. to making
73--Don’t fill the bowl _____milk. --OK. Then I want to add a little honey ____ it.
A. with; to B. with; in C. in; with D. in; to
74. -- She _____ in Shanghai next week. --OK. I will clean her bedroom this weekend.
A. arriving B. will arrive C. arrived D. arrives
75.-- What are you doing, Jim --I’m _____ my lost keys.
A. looking for B. looking at C. putting up D. caring about
76. --What did you have for lunch --I had two____ and some _____. A. sandwich; cheese B. sandwiches; cheeses C. sandwiches; cheese D. sandwich; cheeses
77. You should put ______ into the soup.
A. two spoon of salt B. two spoon of salts C. two spoons of salt D. two spoons of salts
78. --Excuse me. ______ yogurt do we need --Only _____.
14. Tony ____________ (like) this T-shirt because he thinks the color is
ugly.
15. John finished the most work with the __________ (little) time.
A. How much; little B. how many; little C. How much; a little D. 16. His grandparent ___________ (die) at the age of 86. how many; a little 三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. You are not a child. You should do something by _______________(you). 2. What ______________ (activity) did you join during the summer vacation3. I saw many hens and ____________(pig) on my uncle’s farm. 4. There are big _______________ (seat) in Town Cinema.
5. There are more and more _____________ (person) cars these years. 6. A person may have different ____________ (hobby) at different times. 7. There are three _____________ (servant) in the rich man’s family. 8. Please read these English _____________ (word) loudly. 9. All kinds of ______________ (machine) are useful to people. 10. I have to wash many ____________ (plate) after the meal.
11. The store opens at 8 am on ____________ (weekday), but at 9 am at
weekends.
12. We have two important ____________ (exam) this term.
13. There are quite a few ____________ (different) between the two cities.
17. All the students _______________ (laugh) because Mr Wang told a funny
story.
18. Lucy and Mary are good friends. They often ________________(share) some food and toys
19.I heard someone crying last night. What __________________ (happen) 20. Laura didn’t get on the train, because she _________________ (lose) her ticket.
21. Do you know who is _______________(famous) reporter in our city 22.I asked my mother for a new bike, and she ___________ (agree).
23.The book ___________ (fall) from the table to the table to the floor a minute ago.
24. Gina __________(reply) to the later last night.
25. My best friend is ____________ (quiet) and more serious than me. 26. The brown building is _____________ (little) than five meters tall. 27. Our country is ___________ (become) more and more beautiful. 28. Who is _______________ (good) at drawing, Lucy or Lily
29. I like going to the Sun Cinema because it is the ___________(close) to 43.Can you come to the ____________ (open) of the sports meeting my home.
30. Everybody _____________ (agree) with you. So you can’t do that. 31. Lucy ___________ (send) an e-mail to her parents last week. 31. I go to swim in the Swimming Center ____________ (two) a month. 32.Danny is good at Writing and maybe he will be a ____________ (write). 33.He met a few hungry _______________ (travel) and gave them some food. 34.One of the ____________ (win) will come to our school. 35. It is _______________ (danger) to swim in the river.
36. My favorite _______________ (say) is, “The early bird catches the worm(虫）。
37. I can’t see the words ________________ (clear). Can you help me 38. I study in Beijing now. I ______________ (true) like the city.
39. Look! This skirt is very __________________(beautifully). Can you buy me one, Mum
40. —Who was the best ______________(perform) at the art festival —Li Dan
41. It’s _________(possible) for me to be there before eight o’clock . I can be there at 9 o’clock.
42.The air ______________(pollute) is serious. What should we do
44. The movie wasn’t interesting so I got ______________ (boring) soon. 45. After the _____________ (discuss), we decided to go to Qingdao for a trip.
46.The boy was _____________ (lucky) because he lost his parents when he was a child.
47.Do you plan _________________ (stand) in the rain all the time 48.I hope _____________ (visit) you this summer vacation. 49.I think we will play a part in ____________ (save) the world. 50.Mary Smith enjoys _____________ (share) everything with her good friends.
四．将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语， 注意使用恰当的形式。 1. Did you go __________ (任何有趣的地方) in July.
2. We saw a __________ (精彩的演出) at the art festival in our school. 3. It’s interesting to ________ (骑自行车) in the countryside. 4. We climbed to _______ (山顶) at 12 o’clock.
5. Many young people usually sleep ________ (少于) six hours at night.
6. Would you like some________ (热咖啡) 7. My sister likes reading ________ (英语杂志).
10. ________ (实际上), I’m funnier and more outgoing than my sister.
8. Those ________ (可爱的小孩) are playing games in the classroom. 9. We can get more _______ (重要的信息) we need from the Internet. 10. I have piano lessons ______ (一周两次).
11. My best friend ______ (与···相像的) me. We are both outgoing. 12. My sister has a lot of __________ (好习惯), so he is healthy. 13. He is a __________ (了不起的作家). I like his books very much. 14. Mr Smith is talented. He can sing ______ (各种各样的) songs.
15. They _______ (编造) an interesting story after learning the two units.16. I think Sun Cinema has _______ (最大的屏幕).
17. I like Hong Yun Supermarket best because I can always buy ______ (新鲜的食物) there.
18. I choose Steven because he is a ______ (有创造力的歌手). 19. They _______ (装扮) and then went to the party.
20. John Brown is interested in ___________ (中国文化) and he wants to live in China one day.
21. I’m new in the neighborhood and I still don’t know my way around _________ (到目前为止).
22. I think it’s important to ________ (弄清) what they are doing. 23. I think everyone should _______ (参与) in helping the poor children. 24. Our teacher asks us to red these English words _______ (反复的).
25. Please ________ (打开) the TV. I want to watch the news. 26. We need _______ (两勺) honey and some salt.
27. My brother wants to be a scientist when he _________ (长大). 28. They make many __________ (不同的决心) at he beginning of the year. 29. We all think kids _______ (干得好) in this activity. 30. Mr Li said he liked the ___________ (唱歌比赛) yesterday.
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