GM质量体系的英文缩写

AA Approve Architecture 审批体系

ACD Actual pletion Date 实际完成日期

ALBS Assembly Line Balance System 装配线平衡系统

ANDON 暗灯

AP Advanced Purchasing 提前采购

API Advanced Product Information 先进的产品信息

APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品质量策划

ATT Actual Tact Time 实际单件工时

BIQ Building in Quality 制造质量

BIW Body In White 白车身

BOD Bill of Design 设计清单

BOE Bill of Equipment 设备清单

BOL Bill of Logistic 装载清单

BOM Bill of Material 原料清单

BOP Bill of Process 过程清单

BPD CAD CAE CARE 查评估

CAS CIP CIT CKD CMM CPV Business Plant Deployment 业务计划实施

puter-Aided Design 计算机辅助设计

puter-Aided Engineering 计算机辅助工程(软件)

Customer Acceptance & Review Evaluation 用户接受度和审 Concept Alternative Selection 概念可改变的选择

Continue Improve Process 持续改进

partment Integration Team 隔间融合为组

plete Knockdown 完全拆缷

Coordinate Measuring Machines 坐标测量仪

Cost per Vehicle 单车成本

CR&W Controls/Robotics & Welding 控制/机器人技术和焊接

CS Contract Signing 合同签订

CTD Cumulative Trauma Disadjust 累积性外伤失调

CTS ponent Technical Specification 零件技术规格

CVIS pleted Vehicle Inspection Standards 整车检验标准D/PFMEA Design/process failure mode & effects analysis 程失效模式分析

DAP Design Analysis Process 设计分析过程

DES Design Center 设计中心

DFA Design for Assembly 装配设计

DOE Design Of Experiments 试验设计

DOL Die Operation Line-Up 冲模业务排行

DPV Defect per Vehicle 单车缺陷数

DQV Design Quality Verification 设计质量验证

设计/过

DRE Design Release Engineer 设计发布工程师

DRL Direct Run Loss 直行损失率

DRR Direct Run Run 直行率

DSC ECD EGM ELPO ENG EOA EPC&L 后勤

EQF EWO FA Decision Support Center 决策支持中心

Estimated pletion Date 计划完成日期

Engineering Group Manager 工程组经理

Electrode position Primer 电极底漆

Engineering 工程技术、工程学

End of Acceleration 停止加速

Engineering Production Cntrol &Logistics Early Quality Feedback 早期质量反馈

Engineering Work Order 工程工作指令

Final Approval 最终认可

工程生产控制和 FE Functional Evaluation 功能评估

FEDR Functional Evaluation Disposition Report 功能评估部署报告

FFF Free Form Fabrication 自由形态制造

FIN Financial 金融的

FL 听

FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 失效形式及结果分析

FPS Fixed Point Stop 定点停

FTP File Transfer Protocol 文件传送协议

FTQ First Time Quality 一次送检合格率

GA General Assembly 总装

GA Shop General Assembly Shop 总装车间

Paint Shop 涂装车间

Body Shop 车身车间

Press Shop 冲压车间

GCA Global Customer Audit 全球顾客评审

GD&T Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 几何尺寸及精度

GDS GM GMAP GME GMIO GMIQ GMPTG GMS GP GQTS Global Delivery Survey 全球发运检查

General Motors 通用汽车

GM Asia Pacific 通用亚太

General Motors Europe 通用汽车欧洲

General Motors International Operations 通用汽车国际运作

General Motors Initial Quality 通用汽车初始质量

General Motors Powertrain Group 通用汽车动力组

Global Manufacturing System 通用全球制造系统

General Procedure 通用程序

Global Quality Tracking System 全球质量跟踪系统

GSB Global Strategy Board 全球战略部

HVAC Heating, Ventilation ,and Air Conditioning 加热、通风及空调

I/P Instrument Panel 仪表板

IC Initiate Charter 初始租约

ICD Interface Control Document 界面控制文件

IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程

IEMA International Export Market Analysis 国际出口市场分析

ILRS Indirect Labor Reporting System 间接劳动报告系统

IO International Operations 国际业务

IOM Inspection Operation Mathod 检验操作方法

IOS Inspection Operation Summary 检验操作概要

IPC International Product Center 国际产品中心

IPTV Incidents Per Thousand Vehicles 每千辆车的故障率

IQS Initial Quality Survey 初始质量调查

IR Incident Report 事故报告

ISP Integrated Scheduling Project 综合计划

ITP ITSD IUVA JES JIS JIT JPH KCC KCDS KPC Integrated Training Process 综合培训方法

Interior Technical Specification Drawing 内部技术规范图

International Uniform Vehicle Audit 国际统一车辆审核

Job Element Sheet 工作要素单

Job Issue Sheet 工作要素单

Just in Time 准时制

Job per hour 每小时工作量

Key Control Characteristics 关键控制特性

Key Characteristics Designation System 关键特性标识系统

Key product Characteristic 关键产品特性

LT Look at 看

MFD Metal Fabrication Division 金属预制件区

MFG Manufacturing Operations 制造过程

MIC Marketing Information Center 市场信息中心

MIE Manufacturing Integration Engineer 制造综合工程师

MKT Marketing 营销

MLBS Material Labor Balance System 物化劳动平衡系统

MMSTS Manufacturing Major Subsystem Technical

Specifications 制造重要子系统技术说明书

MNG Manufacturing Engineering 制造工程

MPG Milford Proving Ground 试验场

MPI Master Process Index 主程序索引

MPL Master Parts List 主零件列表

MPS Material Planning System 原料计划系统

MRD Material Required Date 物料需求日期

MSDS Material Safery Data Sheets 化学品安全数据单

MSE Manufacturing System Engineer 制造系统工程

MSS MTBF MTS MVSS NAMA NAO NAOC NC NOA NSB Market Segment Specification 市场分割规范

Mean Time Between Failures 平均故障时间

Manufacturing Technical Specification 生产技术规范

Motor Vehicle Safety Standards 汽车发动机安全标准

North American Market Analysis 北美市场分析

North American Operations 北美业务

NAO Containerization NAO货柜运输

用数字控制

Notice of Authorization 授权书

NAO Strategy Board 北美业务部

Numerically Controlled OED Organization and Employee Development 组织和员工发展

OSH Occupational Safety & Health 职业安全健康

OSHA Occupational Safety & Health Act 职业安全与健康法案

OSHMS Occupational Safety & Health Management System 职业安全健康管理体系

OSHS Occupational Safety & Health Standards 职业安全标准

PA Production Achievement 生产结果

PAA Product Action Authorization 产品临时授权

PAC Performance Assessment mittee 绩效评估委员会

PACE Program Assessment and Control Environment 项目评估和控制条件

PAD Product Assembly Document 产品装配文件

PARTS Part Readiness Tracking System 零件准备跟踪系统

PC Problem munication 问题信息

PCL Production Control and Logistics 生产控制和支持

PCM Process Control Manager 工艺控制负责人

PCR Problem munication Report 问题交流报告

PDC Portfolio Development Center 证券发展中心

PDM Product Data Management 产品资料管理

PDS Product Description System 产品说明系统

PDT Product Development Team 产品发展小组

PED Production Engineering Department 产品工程部

PEP Product Evaluation Program 产品评估程序

PER Personnel 人员

PET Program Execution Team 项目执行小组

PGM Program Management 项目管理

PI People Involement 人员参与

PIMREP Project Incident Monitoring and Resolution Process 事故方案跟踪和解决过程

PLP Production Launch Process 生产启动程序

PMI Process Modeling Integration 加工建模一体化

PMM PMR PMT POMS POP PP PPAP PPE PPH PPM Program Manufacturing Manager 项目制造经理

Product Manufacturability Requirements 产品制造能要求

Product Management Team 产品车管理小组

Production Order Management System 产品指令管理小组

Point of Purchase 采购点

Push - Pull 推拉

Production Part Approval Process 生产零部件批准程序

个人防护用品

Problems Per Hundred 百辆车缺陷数

Problems Per Million 百万辆车缺陷数

PPS Practical Problem Solving 实际问题解决

PR Performance Review 绩效评估

PR/R Problem Reporting and Resolution 问题报告和解决

PRTS Problem Resolution and Tracking System 问题解决跟踪系统

PSC Portfolio Strategy Council 职务策略委员会

PST Plant Support Team 工厂支持小组

PTO Primary Tryout 第一次试验

PTR Production Trial Run 生产试运行

PUR Purchasing 采购

PVD Production Vehicle Development 生产汽车发展

PVM Programmable Vehicle Model 可设计的汽车模型

QA Quality Audit 质量评审

QAP Quality Assessment Process 质量评估过程

QBC Quality Build Concern 质量体系构建关系

QC Quality Characteristic 质量特性

QCOS Quality Control Operation Sheets 质量风险控制

QE Quality Engineer 质量工程师

QET Quality Engineering Team 质量工程小组

QFD Quality Function Deployment 质量功能配置

QRD Quality, Reliability,andDurability 质量、可靠性和耐久力

QS Quality System 质量体系

QUA Quality 质量

RC Review Charter 评估特许

RCD Required pletion Date 必须完成日期

RFQ Request For Quotation 报价请求

RGM Reliability Growth Management 可靠性增长小组

RONA Return on Net Assets 净资产评估

RPO Regular Production Option 正式产品选项

RQA Routing Quality Assessment 程序安排质量评定

RT&TM 和全程管理

SDC SF SIL SIP SIU SL SLT SMART SMBP Rigorous Tracking and Throughout Managment Strategic Decision Center 战略决策中心

Styling Freeze 造型冻结

Single Issue List 单一问题清单

Stansardized Inspection Process 标准化检验过程

Summing It All Up 电子求和结束

系统规划

Short Leading Team 缩短制造周期

Synchronous Math-Based Process 理论同步过程

严格跟踪 System Layouts SME Subject Matter Expert 主题专家

SMT Systems Management Team 系统管理小组

SNR 坏路实验

SOP Start of Production 生产启动

SOP Safe Operating Practice 安全操作规程

SOR Statement of Requirements 技术要求

SOS Standardization Operation Sheet 标准化工作操作单

SOW Statement of Work 工作说明

SPA Shipping Priority Audit 发运优先级审计

SPC Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制

SPE Surface and Prototype Engineering 表面及原型工程

SPO Service Parts Operations 配件组织

SPT Single Point Team 专一任务小组

SQA Supplier Quality Assurance 供应商质量保证（供应商现场工程师）

SQC Supplier Quality Control 供方质量控制

SQD Supplier Quality Development 供应方质量开发

SQE Supplier Quality Engineer 供方质量工程师

SQIP Supplier Quality Improvement Process 供应商质量改进程序

SSF Start of System Fill 系统填充

SSLT Subsystem Leadership Team 子系统领导组

SSTS Subsystem Technical Specification 技术参数子系统

STD Standardization 标准化

STO Secondary Tryout 二级试验

SUI 安全作业指导书

SUW Standard Unit of Work 标准工作单位

SWE Simulated Work Environment 模拟工作环境

TAG Timing Analysis Group 定时分析组

TBD To Be Determined 下决定

TCS Traction Control System 牵引控制系统

TDC TDMF TG TIMS TIR TMIE TOE TPM TSM TT Technology Development Centre 技术中心

Text Data Management Facility 文本数据管理设备

Tooling 工具

Test Incident Management System 试验事件管理系统

Test Incident Report 试验事件报告

Total Manufacturing Integration Engineer 总的制造综合工程

Total Ownership Experience 总的物主体验

Total Production Maintenance 全员生产维护

Trade Study Methodology 贸易研究方法

Tact Time 单件工时

TVDE Total Vehicle Dimensional Engineer 整车外型尺寸工程师

TVIE Total Vehicle Integration Engineer 整车综合工程师

TWS Tire and Wheel System 轮胎和车轮系统

UAW UCL UDR UPC VAE VAPIR 审小组

VASTD 据

VCD VCE United Auto Workers 班组

Uniform Criteria List 统一的标准表

Unverified Data Release 未经核对的资料发布

Uniform Parts Classification 统一零件分级

Vehicle Assembly Engineer 车辆装配工程师

Vehicle & Progress Integration Review Team 汽车发展综合评 Vehicle Assembly Standard Time Data 汽车数据标准时间数Vehicle Chief Designer 汽车首席设计师

Vehicle Chief Engineer 汽车总工程师

VCRI Validation Cross-Reference Index 确认交叉引用索引

VDP Vehicle Development Process 汽车发展过程

VDPP Vehicle Development Production Process 汽车发展生产过程

VDR VDS VDT VDTO 作

VEC VIE VIN VIS VLE VLM Verified Data Release 核实数据发布

Vehicle Description Summary 汽车描述概要

Vehicle Development Team 汽车发展组

Vehicle Development Technical Operations Vehicle Engineering Center 汽车工程中心

Vehicle Integration Engineer 汽车综合工程师

Vehicle Identification Number 车辆识别代码

Vehicle Information System 汽车信息系统

Vehicle Line Executive 总装线主管

Vehicle Launch Manager 汽车创办经理

汽车发展技术工 VMRR Vehicle and Manufacturing Requirements Review 汽车制造必要条件评审

VOC Voice of Customer 顾客的意见

VOD Voice of Design 设计意见

VS VSAS 真

VSE VTS WBBA 商业分析

WOT WPO WWP Validation Station 确认站

Vehicle Synthesis,Analysis,and Simulation 汽车综合、分析和仿Vehicle System Engineer 汽车系统工程师

Vehicle Technical Specification 汽车技术说明书

Worldwide Benchmarking and Business Analysis 全球基准和 Wide Open Throttle 压制广泛开放

Work Place Organization 工作场地布置

Worldwide Purchasing 全球采购

MWIP Correction 纠错浪费

Overproduction 过量生产浪费

Material Flow 过度物料移动浪费

Motion Waiting Inventory Processing 过度移动浪费

等待浪费

过度库存浪费

过度加工浪费