专业英语八级(听力)模拟试卷278(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语八级（听力）模拟试卷278 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1. LISTENING COMPREHENSION

PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION

SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the mini-lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening to the mini-lecture, please complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.

What do you need to do in order to understand the lecture? Now there are four things that I’m going to talk about. The first thing is that you need to be aware of all of the【T1】______ that carry meaning. You all know that words carry meaning. So you’ve got to be aware of the 【T2】______, but there are【T3】______. For one thing, you need to be aware of【T4】______. Let me give you an example. “I went to the bar.” “I went to the bar.” It makes a difference. In the second example, I’m stressing the fact that【T5】______and not someone else so that this means stress has some meaning. Now the next thing you might want to listen for is【T6】______. For example, if I say “He came.” “He came?” There are two different meanings. One is a【T7】______, the other one is a【T8】______. And another thing you need to listen for is【T9】______. For instance, “Can you see, Mary?” VS “Can you see Mary?” da da DA da... da da da DA da. Those two mean something different. In the first one, they are talking【T10】______ to Mary, while the second one means “Can you see Mary... over there?”

1． 【T1】

正确答案：parts of the language 涉及知识点：听力填空

2． 【T2】

正确答案：vocabulary of the language 涉及知识点：听力填空

3． 【T3】

正确答案：some other features 涉及知识点：听力填空

4． 【T4】

正确答案：stress 涉及知识点：听力填空

5． 【T5】

正确答案：it was me 涉及知识点：听力填空

6． 【T6】

正确答案：intonation 涉及知识点：听力填空

7． 【T7】

正确答案：statement 涉及知识点：听力填空

8． 【T8】

正确答案：question 涉及知识点：听力填空

9． 【T9】

正确答案：rhythm 涉及知识点：听力填空

10． 【T10】

正确答案：directly 涉及知识点：听力填空

【T1】______ are actually【T2】______. While they are, perhaps, 【T3】______ to meaning in communication in the same way as grammar or vocabulary, they may, nevertheless, convey【T4】______ in some way. Let me give you some examples. The first is【T5】______, which indicates the need for【T6】______. The second is【T7】______. This is to show【T8】______. The third is【T9】______, which is to show【T10】______. The fourth is【T11】______. This, um, is to indicate【T12】______. The last is extra lip rounding, which expresses greater 【T13】______, especially with babies, for example. So we can see that there are a number of ways of altering our tone of voice and when we do this consciously, we do it to create different effects in communication.

11． 【T1】

正确答案：Vocal features 涉及知识点：听力填空

12． 【T2】

正确答案：tones of voice 涉及知识点：听力填空

13． 【T3】

正确答案：not central 涉及知识点：听力填空

14． 【T4】

正确答案：attitude or intention 涉及知识点：听力填空

15． 【T5】

正确答案：whispering

16． 【T6】

正确答案：secrecy

17． 【T7】

正确答案：breathiness

18． 【T8】

正确答案：deep emotion

19． 【T9】

正确答案：huskiness

20． 【T10】

正确答案：unimportance

21． 【T11】

正确答案：nasality

22． 【T12】

正确答案：anxiety

23． 【T13】

涉及知识点：听力填空 涉及知识点：听力填空 涉及知识点：听力填空 涉及知识点：听力填空 涉及知识点：听力填空 涉及知识点：听力填空 涉及知识点：听力填空 涉及知识点：听力填空

正确答案：intimacy 涉及知识点：听力填空