2019年12月广东学业水平考试英语真题（B卷）及答案

2019年12⽉⼴东学业⽔平考试英语真题（B卷）及答案Ⅰ.情景交际(共5⼩题: 每⼩题2分，满分10分)

阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。1.⼀Could you lend me some books?⼀_______. I have a lot of books here.A. Excuse meB. SorryC.SureD. No way

2. - Tell me about your stay in London. Did you enjoy it?⼀Yes, _______.A. it was boringB. it was pleasantC. it was terribleD. it was expensive3. -_______, sir?⼀A glass of milk, please.A.\" What would you likeB. What is it over thereC. What day is it todayD. What's the matter with yo4.⼀My wife and I are going to Paris.⼀_______.A. Never mindB. No problemC. Have a good tripD. It's my pleasure

5.⼀Would you like to see a movie with me tonight?⼀Great!_______.A. I'm not freeB. We'd better notC. We'll be fineD. I'd love to

Ⅱ.阅读理解（共15⼩题:每⼩题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短⽂，掌握其⼤意。然后从每题所给的A,B, C和D项中选出最佳选项。A

Am started to work last summer. In order to have a holiday. she saved as much as she could and, this January, She booked apackage tour to Spain. She left London airport early on the morning of the first Saturday in August. She was very excited, asthis was her first trip abroad. When she arrived at Barcelona airport, the weather was beautiful.

At the hotel, she found that her Spanish money wasn't in her handbag. All she had was a small purse with ten Englishpounds in it!

Ann found a place to change her English money for Spanish money. She would stay here for two weeks. After changing hermoney, Ann bought some cheese. some bread and some oranges. When she got back 10 to the hotel, she told the tour guidethat her doctor had told her not to eat much food, so she'd just have breakfast each day. This was all right, as she knewbreakfast was included in the price of hotel.

For the rest of her holiday, Ann swam in the hotel or lay on the beach. She also went for long walks with Jane, a Scottish girl.However. when the others went to interesting places,Ann always said she wasn't well. In fact. her holiday wasn't bad, exceptthat she was always hungry.

On the last day. Jame asked her why she never ate with them in the hotel restaurant. The food was excellent. Ann told her allabout her money problem. Jane looked at her for a minute. and then said.“Bu t didn't you know? The price of this tourincludes everything!\"

6. Why was Ann so excited about the trip?A. Because she had never been abroad.B. Because she had saved enough money.C. Because she had booked a cheap tour.D. Because she had found a good job.7. What problem did Am have on her tour?A. She didn't find her purse.

B. She couldn't find a place to change money.C. She couldn't find her Spanish money.D. She didn't understand Spanish.8. Ann told the tour guide that _______.A. she wanted to see a doctorB. she doubted the price of the hotelsC. she had bought some food for her mealsD. She would only take breakfast

9. According to Paragraph 4, Ann failed to _______.A.go to interesting pacesB. see the beautiful beachC.take long walksD. swim in the hotel

10. What can we learn from the story?A. Ann was not allowed to eat much.B. Ann's Spanish money was stolen.

C. Ann missed some meals included in the tour.D. Ann didn't like the restaurant and the holiday.B

Albert was mad about computer games. He could spend hours in front of the computer. When people encouraged him toleave the screen to have a normal life, he would respond \"this is my window to the world. There is much more here than yourealize.\"

Among all his games. hie especially liked a rabbit-catching game. He was a real expert at it. He once even won thechampion of an online rabbit-catching competition.

One day, as usual, as soon as he got home, he ran to his room to play computer games. But this time he found the computerwas not there. Yet in its place there was a box, on which a card said.“Gift for Game Winner.\" When he opened the box, hefound a real rabbit in it. His parents then came in to tell him that they bought him the rabbit in place of the rabbit gamebecause his computer was sent for repair.

Albert loved the little rabbit immediately. He liked playing with it and even gave it a name. He studied its diet and habits.Days later, he actually began to enjoy the company of the rabbit. And he also enjoyed sharing his stories and his growingknowledge about rabbits with his parents, friends and teachers.

Now, Albert is no longer mad about computer games. He prefers learning and discovering new things about animals. He alsouses the computer to do that. When someone asks him why he stops playing computer games, he points to his pet and says.\"This is my window to the world. There is more than you realize.”11. Albert used to be _______.A. mad with his parentsB. interested in rabbit storiesC. good at catching rabbitsD. crazy about computer games12. Albert was an expert at _______.A. catching rabbits in the woodsB. keeping different kinds of pets

C. online computer game competitions D . computer game of rabbit-catching13. What did his parents do after Albert computer was sent for repair?A. They gave him a real rabbit as a git.B. They bought him a new rabbit game.C. They replaced his computer with a box.D. They told him to stop playing computer games14. What change does the little rabbit bring to Albert?A.He starts to like the shop that sold the rabbit.B.He prefers discovering new things about animals.C. He likes playing computer games with the rabbit.D. He is no longer good at playing computer games.15. What is Albert's “window to the world\" now?A. His parents.B. Computer games.

C. His pet rabbit.

D. Know ledge about nature.C

Our culture is the system we use to build our identity. All living things are part of a culture. Even animals have a culture! Sowhat is culture? It's the way we behave in a group. It begins with each individual(单个的) family. Within our families we dothings to build relationships with each other. This can include routines like daily housework and weekly shopping. It alsoinclude traditions. Traditions are activities that are repeated on a regular basis.

Culture is not limited to individual family groups. The real strength of culture is in larger community groups. These largergroups are called societies. Every society makes rules for itself. It decides how people should act in different situations.Some of these rules are written down. Some an just things that are naturally expected of all members of that society.Often. cultures can be recognized by what the people believe. Cultures are also known by what they choose to include intheir art. Sometimes cultures may be formed by people who speak the same language. Cultures may also be known for theircustoms, including the foods they make and the things they do.

Our Cultures help us understand who we are and what we believe. There are very strong feelings connecting us to our ownsociety. Two different cultures may disagree on something, especially if they both feel strongly about it. When that happens,war is a common result.

People are learning better ways to communicate with each other. The more we communicate, the more we appreciate thedifferences in cultures.

16. The underlined word routines in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.A.hobbiesB. behaviorsC.formal activitiesD. daily activities

17. Where does the real strength of culture?A. In arts.B. In societies.C. In families.D. In languages.

18. Which of the following may the author disagree with according to the passage?A. Culture doesn't exist in animals.B. Culture is the way we behave.

C. Cultures may not agree with each other.D. Cultures help us understand ourselves.

19. How can people appreciate cultural differences?A. By building a wall.B. By preparing to fight.C. By communicating.D. By making friends.

20. What is the best title for the passage?A. What Is Culture?

B. What Is Society?C. What Is Tradition?D. What Is System?

Ⅲ.完形填空（共15⼩题: 每⼩题2分.满分30分）

阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳

Tom was on his way to the campsite. He sat at the back of his father’s car in 21 . Besides, his own 22 , his ant, uncle and twocousins were also going.

Before long, they arrived at the 23 . Tom’s relatives were already there. He waved to them 24 . After removing the stuff fromthe cars, his father and uncle tried to put up 25 before night fell. While his mother and aunt were 26 dinner, the three boysgathered firewood in the 27 nearby.

By six o'clock in the evening, the three tents were up and a pot of soup was boiling over the campfire. Everyone sat aroundthe fire, 28 happily and drinking the soup. Time seemed to pass 29 in such a quiet place. The children cleared up afterdinner. Then everyone

30 songs and played games. After that, they went to sleep.

The sky was clear the next 31 . After a simple breakfast, they decided to 32 in the river before their adventure in the woods.Then, after walking for three 33 in the forest, they stopped for lunch. With the birds singing around them, they 34 plans for therest of the week as they enjoyed the 35 sandwiches.21. A. anger B. horror C. excitement D. embarrassment22. A family B.pet C. children D.friends23. A.school B.campsite C. office D. building24.A.Slowly B happily C. anxiously D. proudly25. A. buildings B. flags C.notices D tents

26. A preparing B. enjoying C. exchanging D. expecting27. A. river B. kitchen C. forest D. farmhouse28. A. running B chatting C. shouting D. jumping29. A. quickly B. immediately C. suddenly D. hurriedly30. A. wrote B. recited C sang D. recorded31. A. evening B. night C. afternoon D.morning32. A. swim B. cell C. dance D.walk33. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks34. A. refused B. praised C.forgot D.discussed35. A. strange B. new C.cheap D. deliciousⅣ.语法填空(共10⼩题: 每⼩题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下⾯短⽂，按照句⼦结构的语法性和上下⽂连贯的要求，在空格处填⼊⼀个适当的词或使⽤括号中词语的正确形式填空。Shawn Stevenson says that the best time to go to bed is 10 p.om. We should then wake up at 6 a.m. He is 36 expert studyinghuman sleeping patterns.

He believes 10 p.m. is the best bedtime because this is when the sun 37 (set), and 6 a.m. is the perfect time to wake upbecause this is 38 the sun rises. The closer 39 (we) sleeping pattern is to the movement of the sun, he says, the 40 ( much )energy we willhave during the day.

He also says that looking at electronics like computers and phones before 41 (go) to bed makes sleeping difficult. The bluelight from these electronics is the worst. 42 you need to look at an electronic device before sleep. he says. you shouldchange the setting so that there is less blue light.

He also says you should avoid caffeine (咖啡因)，sugar and dairy 43 ( product) such as milk or cheese 44 the evening. Thiswill make it easier for you 45 ( sleep).V.书⾯表达(满分15分)

46.假定你是李华。为了庆祝春节，你们班将举⾏个路天⾳乐会(open-air concert)，⽼师和同学们都会参加。请给外籍⽼师Alice等封信，邀请她梦加并⾐演个节⽇。内容要点:

(1)时间: 1⽉20晚8:00；(2)地点:学校操场；

(3) 节⽬类型：唱歌、跳舞、乐器演奏或⾃⼰擅长的任何表演形式。注意:1.词数80左右:

2.开头和结尾已经给出，不算词数:

3.可以适当增加细节，并将开头和结层抄写在答题卡上，以使⾏⽂连贯。参：1.C2.B3.A4.C5.D6.A7.C8.D

9.A 10.C 11.D 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.D32.A 33.B 34.D 35.D 36.an 37.sets 38.when 39.our 40.more 41.going 42.If/When 43.products 44.in 45.to sleep