倒装结构 知识讲解( So do I)与练习
So do I的用法
该结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物,意为“……也一样”。该结构中的助动词 do 根据前文的情况也可换成 is, am, are, was, were, does, did, can, could ,will等。
如:He passed the exam, and so did I.
他通过了考试,我也通过了考试。
又如:
They went to the zoo yesterday. So did we. 他们昨天去了动物园,我们也去了。
但是如果前面所述情况为否定式,即句子中出现否定的词语no,never,seldom,few ,little,none时,则用neither, nor引出倒装句(此时不能用so)。
如:He couldn’t do it, and neither could she. 他做不了这事,她也做不了。
He never comes late. Nor do I. 他从不迟到,我也从不迟到。
【即学即练】
1. —Will you go shopping tonight? —If you go, ______.
A. so do I B. so will I C. so I go D. that I’ll go
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not, :
2. —I’ll go there for a visit with my family during the long holiday of May.
—______.
A. So do I B. So I do C. So will I D. So I will
3. Your sister works very hard, and ______.
A. so you are B. so you do C. so are you D. so do you
4. —I watched the TV programme last night. —______.
A. So I do B. So I did C. So did I D. So do I
5. —Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?
—If I don’t go, ______.
A. so does he B. so he will C. neither will he D. neither does he
6. —I have never visited a paper factory.
—______.
A. So have I B. So I have C. Neither have I D. I haven’t nor
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