专科(总的)模拟试卷

浙江广播电视大学2010年春季招生入学测试

《专科·专业》语文模拟试题一

一、汉语言文学基础知识题(每小题4分，共 20分) 1.下列各组词语中没有错别字的一组是( )

A.一心一意 千军一发 手足无措 B.百废待兴 晴空万里 面面相觑 C.波谲云诡 不名一文 顾名思意 D.得陇望蜀 春寒料峭 鬼鬼崇崇 2.填入下列空白处最恰当的词语是 （ ）

学习中，学生多有一些不良的学习习惯，如不少学生往往只在文章的字义上 ，不愿对文章的内容和思想内涵作细致入微的研读。A.轻描淡写 B.浅尝辄止 C.管窥蠡测 D.浮光掠影

3.“问君能有几多愁，恰似一江春水向东流”出自（ ）之口：A.李煜 B.柳永 C.秦观 D.杜牧 4.下列作品与作家对应正确的一项是（ ）

《汉宫秋》 《琵琶记》 《长生殿》 《桃花扇》 A.马致远 洪升 高明 孔尚任 B.洪升 孔尚任 马致远 高明 C.马致远 高明 洪升 孔尚任 D.洪升 马致远 孔尚任 高明

5.“今天下三分，益州疲弊，此诚危急存亡之秋．也”中加点词语指的是（ ） A.秋季 B.时刻 C.年龄 D.年岁

二、作文（每小题40分，共40分）作文题目：家/童年趣事（任选一题） 要求：除诗歌外，文体不限；不少于800字。

模拟试题一答案: 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B

《专科·专业》语文模拟试题二

一、汉语言文学基础知识题(每小题4分，共 20分) 1．.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是 ( )

A．美轮美焕 坚韧不拔 不速之客 B．诚惶诚恐 义薄云天 强词夺理 C．克勤克捡 守株待兔 装腔作势 D．惊慌失措 百密一疏 食不裹腹 2. 下列各组词语中，加点字注音全部正确的一组是（ ） A．怆．然（cāng） 陨．落（yǔn） 赊．账（shē） B．负荷．（hè） 分泌．（mì） 裙裾．（jū） C．梦魇．（yǎn） 纤．细（qiān） 暮霭．（ài） D．连累．（lèi） 渎．职（dú） 参．差（cān） 3．“劝君更进一杯酒，西出阳关无故人”出自（ ） A．王昌龄的《芙蓉楼送辛渐》 B．高适的《别董大》 C．李白的《送孟浩然之广陵》 D．王维的《送元二使安西》 4．下列作品、题材、作家、国别对应正确的一项是（ ）

A．《战争与和平》——小说——歌德——德国 B．《巴黎圣母院》——戏剧——雨果——法国 C．《威尼斯商人》——诗歌——莎士比亚——意大利 D．《老人与海》——小说——海明威——美国 5.下列句子中对加点词解释正确的一项是（ ）

A. 后之览者，亦将有感于斯文．．。（举止文雅） B.焚百家之言，以愚黔首．．。（工匠） C.不出，火且．尽。（将要） D.寿毕，请以舞剑，因击．沛公于坐。（击打） 二、作文（每小题40分，共40分）

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作文题目：谈读书/谈作人/谈工作（任选一题） 要求：除诗歌外，文体不限；不少于800字。 模拟试题二答案: 1．B 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．C

《专科·专业》语文模拟试题三

一、汉语言文学基础知识题(每小题4分，共 20分) 1．下列词语中有错别字的一项是 ( )

A．请君入瓮 见异思迁 胸有成竹 B．天下为公 异彩缤纷 无动于中 C．天人合一 衣冠禽兽 平步青云 D．越俎代庖 三令五申 顾名思义 2.依次填入下列空白处词语使用恰当的一组是 （ ）

蛙眼能 地发现具有特定形状的运动目标， 地确定目标的位置、运动方向和速度，并能选择 的攻击时刻。

A.敏捷 准确 适当 B.迅捷 明确 最佳 C.敏捷 准确 3.“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”出自（ ）之口： A.范仲淹 B.欧阳修 C.王安石 D.苏轼 4．下列作品、题材、作家、国别对应正确的一项是（ ）

A．《悲惨世界》——小说——狄更斯——法国 B．《威尼斯商人》——戏剧——泰戈尔——印度 C．《园丁集》——诗歌——拜伦——英国 D．《伊豆的舞女》——小说——川端康成——日本 5.对下句中加点词语解释正确的一项是（ ）余之力尚足以入，火尚足以明也。 ． A. 照明 B.明亮 C.持续 D.明晰 二、作文（每小题40分，共40分）

作文题目：互联网/生活（任选一题）要求：除诗歌外，文体不限；不少于800字。

模拟试题三答案: 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A

（英语部分）模拟试题A卷

一、Vocabulary and Structure: Choose the correct words to fill in the blanks:（每小题2分，共20分） 1. There is a _____ of two hours in the 7:40 train. a. late b. delay c. later d. decay 2. Pay attention ____ the details. a. to b. for c. with d. in 3. Those who have applied for the post are _____ in the office.

a. talked b. interviewed c. asked d. questioned

4. Will I get an invitation _____ the party? a. in b. for c. to d. on 5. Whenever we visited them, they ______ television.

a. have watched b. watch c. watched d. were watching

6. I would like to make a request ______ a contribution. a. for b. with c. from d. in 7. There are several things of the textbook ____attention.

a. worthwhile b. worth of c. worthy d. worthy of

8. The big tree _____ a lot of apples. a. bears b. wears c. grows d. takes 9. The ____ driver thinks that accidents only happen to other people. a. most b. usual c. average d. general

10. Jack was going out of the shop when he ran ___ an old man who was coming in. a. for b. along c. into d. at

二、Reading: Read the article carefully and then decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). （每小题2分，共10分） Passage A

I’ll Show You the Way

Mr. Adamson was traveling around the country in his car. One evening he was driving along a road, looking for a small hotel when he saw an old man at the side of the road. He stopped his car and said to the old man, “I want to go to

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最佳 D.迅捷 明确 适当

the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?”

“Yes,” the old man answered. I’ll show you the way.”

He got into Mr. Adamson’s car, and they drove for about twelve miles. When they came to a small house, the old man said, “Stop here”.

Mr. Adamson stopped and looked at the hose. “ But this isn’t a hotel,” he said to the old man.

“No”, the old man answered, “this is my house. And now I’ll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn around and go back nine miles. Then you’ll see the Sun Hotel on the left. 1. Where did Mr. Adamson want to stay that night?

a)In the old man’s house. b)In a small hotel. c) In his friend’s house d) In his own house. 2. Why did Mr. Adamson stop his car on the road?

a)He found something special. b)He wanted to ask the way. c)He saw a hotel. d)He wanted to give the old man a lift. 3. Where did the old man take Mr. Adamson to?

a. The small hotel b. The old man’s house c. The Sun Hotel d. Mr.Adamson’s house. 4. Why didn’t the old man stop Mr.Adamson when they passed the

hotel?

a. He didn’t know the hotel. b. He wanted Mr.Adamson to stay in his house. c. He wanted to get home. d. He didn’t see the hotel.

5. How far was the Sun Hotel from the place where Mr.Adamson asked the way? a. two miles. b. nine miles c. three miles d. twelve miles

A卷试题答案

一、Vocabulary and Structure（每小题2分，共20分）

1. b 2. a 3. b 4. c 5. d 6. a 7. d 8.a 9. c 10.c 二、Reading: （每小题2分，共10分） 1.b 2.. b 3.. b 4.. c 5. c

（英语部分）模拟试题B卷

一、Vocabulary and Structure: Choose the correct words to fill in the blanks:（每小题2分，共20分）

1. A number of students in this class _____ to Beijing once or twice.

a. were b. have been c. is d. has been

2. I find it hard to _____ my thanks to you for your kind help.

a. speak b. say c. express d. tell 3. The weather is so nice today. Let’s go there ____.

a. by foot b. on foot c. on bus d. by walk

4. The nurse is even more tender ___ the sick child than his parents. a. at b. by c. to d. with 5. He ___ talk a lot. But now he is very quiet.

a. is used to b. was used to c. used to d. did use to 6. You should fill in this application ______ very carefully. a. file b. letter c. visa d. form 7. He _____ many beautiful post cards to us. a. takes b. shows c. obtains d. has

8. Five miles _____ a long distance to an old lady of her age..

a. seem to being b. seem to be c. seems to being d. seems to be

9. Students are usually introduced to history by a thick book full ______ names, dates and data.. a. for b. in c. of d. from

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10. I didn’t meet Mary white at the party. She ____ by the time I arrived.

a. was left b. left c. had left d. was leaving

二、Reading: Read the article carefully and then decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). （每小题2分，共10分）

In Britain, there are big post offices in town centers. And there are many small ones in suburbs and villages. These are often inside shops or stores. You can also receive a form of banking service called the \"Post Office Savings Bank\" in post offices. This is very useful, as you can have money back from any post office in Britain. One way of sending money through the post inside Britain is to buy postal orders, and cash can be got for them at any of the post offices in the country. You can also get special envelopes for such things as money and passports there. ( ) 1. To post money, special envelopes are used.

( ) 2. In Britain, you can see post offices inside shops and stores.

( ) 3. In Britain, you can only post letters, parcels and money in the post offices. ( ) 4. In Britain, there is only one way to send money through the post. ( ) 5. In Britain, most big post offices are in villages.

B卷试题答案

一、Vocabulary and Structure（每小题2分，共20分） 1. b 2. c 3. b 4. c. 5. c 6. d 7. b 8. d 9. c 10. c 二、Reading: （每小题2分，共10分）

Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).

1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F

（英语部分）模拟试题C卷

一、Vocabulary and Structure: Choose the correct words to fill in the blanks:（每小题2分，共20分）

6. There were 50 people in the restaurant when the bomb blew ______.

a. up b. over c. out d. in

7. Your article, on the whole , is good, but it is too long and has to be ______.

a. written b. made c. taken d. cut 8. The weather is so nice today. Let’s go there ____.

a. by foot b. on foot c. on bus d. by walk

9. If you take this medicine twice a day, it should _____ your cold. a. heal b. cure c. treat d. recover 10. He ___ talk a lot. But now he is very quiet.

a. is used to b. was used to c. used to d. did use to 6. When Mr. Black retired, his son ______ the business from him. a. took in b. took over c. took after d. took off

7. He _____ many beautiful post cards to us. a. takes b. shows c. obtains d. has 8. The students like _______ teachers. a. their b. them c. they d. theirs

9. Students are usually introduced to history by a thick book full ______ names, dates and data.. a. for b. in c. of d. from

10. I didn’t meet Mary white at the party. She ____ by the time I arrived.

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a. was left b. left c. had left d. was leaving

二、Reading: Read the article carefully and then decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).

（每小题2分，共10分） Dear David,

th

I shall be away from China for the next months. I shall leave here on the 5 of March and will

be back at the end of June.

I am going to England for an intensive training course. On the way there I shall stop for a

few days in Rome, the capital of Italy. But I won’t have time to visit Paris. What a pity!

I am also going to visit my former English teacher. Jean. She once taught me English at university

in China. Now she works at Plymouth. She is going to meet me at the London airport. I shall stay in her small flat. The training course will begin in April. All the trainees are from foreign countries. We’ll learn to work cooperatively at some interesting topics. These topics will all be about advertising. If there is time, we may drive to Scotland. We’ll visit some factories and companies there.

I hope we will also have time to see the Shakespeare Festival. I once spent a lot of time on

Shakespeare’s plays and poems at university. Now I can still remember some of them.

I know collecting postcards is your special interest. I shall send you some as soon as I arrive

in England. Sincerely yours Li Hong

( ) 1. Li Hong is going to be away for a few weeks.

th

( ) 2. She will leave on the 5 of March. ( ) 3. She will be back before July.

( ) 4. She is going to take an intensive training course in England. ( ) 5.She is to stop for a few days in Italy.

C卷试题答案

一、Vocabulary and Structure（每小题2分，共20分） 1.A 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 二、Reading: Read the letter carefully and then decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). （每小题2分，共10分）

1.F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. T

《数学》模拟试题一

一、选择题（每小题5分，共25分）

1. 设集合P = {1,2,3}, Q = {3,4,5}，则 P∩Q = ( )。

(A) {1,2}; (B) {1,2,4,5}; (C) {3}; (D) {1,2,3,4,5}. 2. 函数 y = a x - 1 (a > 0且a≠1)的定义域是( )。

(A) (, +); (B) (1, +); (C) [1, +); (D) (0, 1)∪(1, +). 3. 设 f (x) =

2x2 (xR且x≠2)，则f 1(2) = ( )。(A) 1; (B)

12; (C) 1 ; (D) 

12.

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4. 设y = f (x) 在(, +)上是偶函数，并且在[0, +)上是减函数，则( )。

(A) f (3) > f (2) > f (1); (B) f (1) > f (2) > f (3); (C) f (2) > f (3) > f (1); (D) f (1) > f (3) > f (2). 5. 属于第三象限的角是( )。(A) 460 o; (B) 0.8×; (C) 720 o ; (D) 450 o. 二、填空题（每小题5分，共25分） 6. 方程 4x  2x = 0 的解是___________。

7. 已知对数函数 y = log a x 经过点(2, 1)，则a = _________。 8. 已知 sin  =

35，且在第二象限，则 cos  = _________。

9. 如果 cos  = 1，那么 sin 2 = ____________。 10. 直线 y = x tan

5+ 2的倾斜角是____________。

三、计算解答题（每小题5分，共10分） 11. 化简 sin2325o + cos2215o + tan2420o .

12. 用长为l的铝合金材料弯成下部为矩形，上部为半圆形的框架。若矩形底边长为2x,求此框架围成面积y与x

的函数关系式。

入学测试题数学一参

一、选择题1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 二、填空题6、 0 7、 2 8、三、解答题

11、化简 sin2325o + cos2215o + tan2420o=sin235o + cos235o + tan260o = 1 + 3 = 4.

12、用长为l的铝合金材料弯成下部为矩形，上部为半圆形的框架。若矩形底边长为 2x,求此框架围成面积y与x的函数关系式。

解：y= - (2+/2)x2+lx

《数学》模拟试题二

一、选择题（每小题5分，共25分）

13. 设集合P = {1, 2, x}, Q = {3}，且P Q = Q则 x = ( )。 (A) 1; (B) 2; (C) 3; (D) 4. 14. 函数 y25x245 9、0 10、

45

lgx 的定义域是( )。 (A) (5, 5); (B) [5, 5]; (C) (0, 5); (D) (0, 5].

15. 函数y = (0.5) -x + 1的反函数是 ( )。

(A) y = logx 2 +1; (B) y = log2 x +1; (C) y = log2 x - 1 ; (D) y = log2 (x – 1). 16. 函数( )在(0, +)上是减函数。

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（A）yxx1 （B）ylog2x （C）y1x2 （D）y2xx2

17. 若ab0，则( )。 （A）1a1b. （B）1ab （C）abb2 （D）

baab

二、填空题（每小题5分，共25分）

18. 已知x22y24y，那么x2y2的最大值是 ___________。

19. ABC中，点A(4, -1)，AB的中点为M(1, -3)，则边AB的长为_________。 20. 圆半径是r，圆心角是（弧度）的扇形面积为_________。 21. 函数ylg1x1x是 ____________(填奇函数、偶函数或非奇非偶)。

22. 方程lg (2x2) ＝ lg (23x)  lg2的解是____________。 三、计算解答题（每小题5分，共10分）

23. 计算 sin296cos(293)tan(2)

24. 求圆x2y21上的点到直线4x3y100的最大、最小距离。 入学测试题数学二参

一、选择题1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. B

6、4 7、10 8、r2二、选择题2 9、奇函数 10、12

三、解答题

11. 计算 sin296cos(293)tan(2) 解： sin29256cos(293)tan(4)

sin29cos29tan25634

sin(4556)cos(83)tan(614)

sin56cos53tan14 sin(1)cos(2163)tan14

sin6cos3tan14

121210

12. 解：圆心O(0,0)到直线4x3y100的距离为

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d|403010|

42322由于圆的半径为1，所以圆x2y21上的点到直线4x3y100的最大距离 dmax＝d+1 ＝ 3; 最小距离 dmin＝d-1 ＝ 1.

《数学》模拟试题三

一、选择题（每小题5分，共25分）

25. a,b互为相反数，c,d互为倒数，m的绝对值为2，那么

ab2mmcd= ( )。

(A) 3; (B) 4; (C) 3  0.5; (D) 4  0.5.

26. 已知a + b > 0, b < 0, 那么a, b,－a和－b的大小关系是 ( )。

(A) a > b >－a >－b; (B) a >－a > b >－b; (C) a >－b > b >－a; (D) －a >－b > a > b. 27. 已知y = 1是方程213(my)2y的解，那么关于x的方程 m(x + 4) = m(2x + 4)的解是 ( (A) x = 1; (B) x = －1; (C) x = 0 ; (D) 方程无解. 28. 下列各函数中，与函数 y = x 相同的是( )。

2 （A）yx （B）yx2 （C）yx3x （D）yx3

29. 函数y = ax2 + bx + c的图象如右，则( )。 （A）a > 0, b > 0, c > 0 （B）a > 0, b < 0, c < 0

（C）a > 0, b > 0, c < 0 （D）a > 0, b < 0, c > 0 二、填空题（每小题5分，共25分）

30. 已知a2 + |b－1| = 0，那么2a + 3b = ___________。 31. lg12lg3225log21652log5 =_________。

232. 0.31140.5315.503_________。

33. sin 70 cos 130 cos 70 sin 130 = ____________。

)。

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34. 曲线 b x + a y ＝ 1 (b≠0) 在x轴上的截距是____________。 三、计算解答题（每小题5分，共10分） 35. 计算

tan(150)cos(210)cos(420)cot(600)sin(1050)

36. 求与y轴及点A(4, 2)的距离都是10的点的坐标。

入学测试题数学三参

一、选择题1、A 2、C 3、C 4、D 5、C 二、填空题

6、3 7、10 8、15 9、32 10、1 / b

三、解答题

11. 解：原式=tan150cos210cos420cot600sin1050

tan30cos30cos60cot240sin330

tan30cos30cos60cot60sin30

33 321233

312212. 解：设所求坐标为(10, y)，则

(10－4)2 + (y－2)2 = 102 得

(y－2)2 =

y－2 =  8 所以 y = 10 或 －6.

故所求坐标为(10, 10) 或 (10,－6).

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