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高中英语作文话题:世界与环境

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高中英语作文话题:世界

与环境

、话题词汇

earth world

地球 世界

continent 洲,大陆

边境,国界

border

circumstance 环境,情 fuel 燃料 peace 和平 product

产品 贸易 照顾,出席

trade attend

有益于,有助

benefit

于 使联合,结combin合 e promot

e

增进,促进

represent 代表,象征 spread store

传播;扩散 储备

suffer 受苦,遭受 immigrate 移民

divide broad entire federal foreign

分割,分配 宽阔的,广泛的 整个的,全部的 联邦(制)的 外国的

international 国际的

原子能的,核能的 和平的

nuclear peaceful

permanent 永久的

极端的

extreme

widespread 分布广的,普遍的 population 人口

二、话题词组 / 短语 (一)

come into fashion 开始流行 come into power 掌权,上台 in danger 处于危险中 tell the truth 说实话

get through 完成;(用电话)接通 as a whole 作为整体来说

cut down 砍倒,削减

in the long run\ern

从长远看

greenhouse effect 温室效应

advocate a low-carbon lifestyle 提倡低碳生活

improve our living conditions 改善我们的居住条件

at the price\\cost of ⋯ 以⋯为代价

cause the global temperance resources 使得全球温度上升 develop renewable resources 开发可再生资源

be aware of the importance of protecting environment

要性

(二)

cut down trees 砍伐树木 pollute the environment/air 污染环境 / 空气

abnormal climate 气候异常

lead /water /noise/air /white pollution

send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air

extinction of animals 动物灭绝 be harmful to/do harm 对⋯⋯有害 to... flood many low-lying cities 水淹低洼城市

意识到环保的重

铅/水/噪音 /空气 /白色污染

排放烟雾和有毒气体

drought/flood/sandstorms sweep across...

sort rubbish

干旱 / 洪水 / 沙尘暴横

垃圾分类

保护生态 节约能源 / 水

protect the ecology save energy/water

develop renewable resources

可再生资源

可持续发展 sustainable development

eco-friendly products 生态友好的产品

deal with rubbish properly

正确处理垃圾

课本 / 垃圾回收利用 recycle textbooks/trash ban smoking in public 禁止在公共场合吸烟

improve our living conditions

改善居住条件

保持自然界的平衡 keep the balance of nature

stop / keep/ prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做

ban the abuse of plastic bags don ' t litter/spit everywhere

禁止滥用塑料袋 不随地扔垃圾 / 吐痰 到处是垃圾。

往河里排放未经处理的

The rubbish was everywhere.

pour waste water into rivers without being treated 废水

(三)

1. 改善生活 improve people ' s life

2. 改善居住条件 improve our living conditions 3. 促进经济发展 promote the economic development 4. 以消耗资源为代价 at the price/cost of resource exhausting 5. 往河里排放未经处理的废水 treated

7. 水/噪音 /空气 /白色污染 water/noise/air/white pollution 8. 污染环境 / 空气 pollute the environment/air

6.排放烟雾和有毒气体 send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air

pour waste water into rivers without being

9. 使得全球温度上升 cause the global temperature to go up 10. 全球变暖 global warming 11. 温室效应 greenhouse effect 12. 异常的气候 abnormal climate 13. 倡导绿色生活 advocate green life 14. 提高生活质量 improve the quality of life 15. 提倡低碳生活 advocate a low-carbon lifestyle 16. 对生态友好的产品 eco-friendly products 17. 环保产品 environment-friendly products 18. 生产或使用绿色产品 go green

19. 开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources 20. 采取行动 take action

21. 改善环境 improve the environment 22. 雨后春笋般涌现 spring up like mushrooms 23. 发出恶臭 give off a bad smell 24. 与污染作斗争 fight against pollution

25. 意 识 到 环 保 的 重 要 性 be aware of the importance of Environment 三、话题佳句 / 句式

protecting

1.It is (high) time that we took measures to protect our environment. 时候我们该采取措施保护环境了。 2.

important to help protect our environment. 助保护我们的环境很重要。

3. The reason why we should protect natural resources is that we will benefit from it. 我们保护自然资源的原因是我们能够从中获益。

Recycling is 回收利用对帮

四、连句成篇

现状:环境污染严重,全球变暖 倡议: 1. 意识到环保的重要性

2. 改善环境,提高生活质量 3.倡导绿色生活,使用环保产品 4. 提倡低碳生活,开发可再生资源

,采取行动与污染作斗争

With t he environment pollution more and more serious, the global temperature has been going up. To protect our environment, there are

many things we can do. First, it ' s time for us to be aware of the importance of protecting environment, taking action to fight against pollution. Besides, what we should do is to improve the environment and our quality of life. green life, which

calls on us to use environmentally friendly products, but also we should advocate a low-carbon lifestyle, developing renewable resources.

Not only should we advocate

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