2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编
短文还原
2021年山东省淄博市高青一模英语试题
C
阅读短文C, 根据短文内容, 从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。
When a medical condition put Jessika Kattah in a wheelchair, she knew she wouldn’t be able to walk again.
18 . Kattah and other disabled people have found a home once a month at an indoor skydiving (跳伞) center in Davie, US. Every second Thursday of the month, it hosts a special event for physically disabled people during which they can experience what it’s like to fly. But if you think that floating in a wind tunnel (风洞) is nothing like jumping out of an airplane, Kattah is happy to tell you that you’re wrong.
“You will surely get that feeling of flying,” said Kattah, who tried skydiving twice before she became disabled. “But the fact that I’m able to get out of my chair makes it so great. 19 . It’s so freeing and liberating (解脱的), and there’s no chair attached (附加的) to you.” The experience is safe and almost anyone of any age can do it. 20 , and cheers from those who are watching never seem to stop.
Chuck Petscher, who is blind, had never been the type of person to try anything risky. 21 . “I’ll do this, but I’m not jumping out of an airplane,” he joked.
After his flight, which he described as “awesome; a special rush,” he added that the experience was “like swimming in the air”.
A. Few people come out of the wind tunnel without a big smile on their face B. You forget about your disability, you’re just like everybody else C. Almost everyone came out from the wind tunnel with a pale face D. But she could still fly E. But on a recent evening, he decided to give indoor skydiving a try 答案:
18-21 DBAE
2020年山东省淄博市高青县中考一模英语试题
阅读段文D,根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。
D
Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had an ox (公牛) head and a human body, lived in south China. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medicinal plants. ____22____This legend (传说) has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists.
You can see natural scenery from all four seasons at different altitudes. “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate (气候) of Shennongjia.
Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 species of animals and plants. ___23___ For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard (云豹) and the Asian black bear live in this area.
One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its “Bigfoot” legends. Some people have claimed that they have seen huge footprints or large man-like beasts. ___24___ Some say they are just bears.
___25___ On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site. It was China’s 50th world heritage sites (遗址). A.
But scientists haven’t proven that they exist.
B. To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia. C. This beautiful place recently earned a new title. D. Many rare animals live there. E. Traveling there is a special experience. 【答案】22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】
【分析】文章主要介绍“神农架”被命名的缘由及“神农架”的气候特点等内容。
【详解】1.上文介绍神农及神农在高山上修建梯子和房屋储存药用植物的故事。这是人们崇尚并纪念神农的原因。选项B“To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.为了纪念他,人们把这个地方命名为神农架。”符合语境,故选B。
2.由下文列举的珍惜动物可知,上文所填内容与珍惜动物有关,选项D“Many rare animals live there.许多珍稀动物生活在那里。”符合语境,故选D。
3.由上文“有些人声称他们看到过巨大的脚印或巨大的人形野兽。”可知,下文与“巨大的脚印或巨大的人形野兽”有关,选项A“But scientists haven’t proven that they exist.但是科学家还没有证明它们的存在。 ”符合语境,句中的“they”指上文的“巨大的脚印或巨大的人形野兽”。故选A。
4.由下文“神农架林区被列入联合国世界自然遗产名录”可知,上文所填内容与此相关, 选项C“This beautiful place recently earned a new title.这个美丽的地方最近获得了一个新的称号。 ”符合语境,故选C。
山东省淄博市高青县2018--2019学年度第二学期第一次模拟考试九年级英语试题
C
Everyone knows that climate change is a serious problem these days. We have a lot of work to do in order to prevent it. ___33____ Trees can take in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) in the air and prevent global warming.
According to a new report, China and India are doing a great job of “greening” the world.
Chi Chen, a doctoral (博士的) student at Boston University, has been working with NASA to monitor (检测) Earth’s green vegetation (植被). He and his fellow researchers have used an orbiting NASA camera to see how many new trees have grown, NPR reported.
___34_____ “China and India account for one-third of the [Earth’s expanded] greening,” Chi said in a statement.
The data they collected from 2000 to 2017 showed that China was responsible for 25 percent of the global increase in green vegetation during the period, according to CNN. ___35____ .
The growth mainly resulted from forest protection and expansion programs that China created to fight soil erosion (水土流失) and air pollution, NASA said.
For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba in Hebei province. Covering an area of 92,000 hectares (公顷), it was once a barren (贫瘠的) area. After overcoming
many difficulties, foresters have turned the area into China’s largest man-made forest.
___36____. It was once known for its sandstorms. But now, one-quarter of the desert has been turned into forest, Guangming Daily reported.
A. Chi and his team have found that China and India have greatly expanded (增加) their forest
area.
B. Another example is the Mu Us Desert (毛乌素沙漠), one of four major deserts in China. C. One of the best ways is to plant more trees.
D. There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years,one of the most serious problems is air pollution.
E. That’s about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest.
答案:
33---36 CAEB
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