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blame读音

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blame的读音是:英[bleɪm]。blame的详尽释义是n.(名词)责备,指责,非难,责怪,谴责过失,过错责任罪,罪过挑剔。blame的例句是用作及物动词(vt.)The driver was not to blame for the accident.这次事故怪不着司机。

一、详尽释义点此查看blame的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 责备,指责,非难,责怪,谴责
  2. 过失,过错
  3. 责任
  4. 罪,罪过
  5. 挑剔
v.(动词)
  1. 谴责,责备,怪罪,指责
  2. 归因于,把...归咎于,怪在...头上,推卸给,追究,推诿
  3. 诅咒
  4. 挑剔
  5. 怨,埋怨
  6. 对(坏事)负有责任
  7. 找…岔子

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. an accusation that you are responsible for some lapse or misdeed;

    "his incrimination was based on my testimony"
    "the police laid the blame on the driver"

  2. a reproach for some lapse or misdeed;

    "he took the blame for it"
    "it was a bum rap"

Adjective:
  1. expletives used informally as intensifiers;

    "he's a blasted idiot"
    "it's a blamed shame"
    "a blame cold winter"
    "not a blessed dime"
    "I'll be damned (or blessed or darned or goddamned) if I'll do any such thing"
    "he's a damn (or goddam or goddamned) fool"
    "a deuced idiot"
    "an infernal nuisance"

Verb:
  1. put or pin the blame on
  2. harass with constant criticism;

    "Don't always pick on your little brother"

  3. attribute responsibility to;

    "We blamed the accident on her"
    "The tragedy was charged to her inexperience"

三、网络解释

1. blame的反义词

1. 责怪:英语高手必备 记单词就要这样不择手段 象形词义串联记忆法将象形单词的意义串联成一句汉语或者汉语顺口溜同-eed:喂(feed)养(breed)行为(deed)确实(indeed)需要(need)芦苇(reed)种子(seed)杂草(weed). 同-lame:跛足(lame)责怪(blame)火焰(flame). 同-edge:楔形...

2. blame

2. 谴责:也许更为严重的是,消费者无意中购买了假冒伪劣产品,发现这些产品并不如期望的那样时,他们会谴责(blame)无辜的(innocent)制造商. 有时,整个经济都会受损. 比如,肯尼亚和扎伊尔的农民使用假冒化B巴(fertilizer)时,

四、例句

The driver was not to blame for the accident.

这次事故怪不着司机。

The bank manager was really to blame, though he tried to pin it on a clerk.

真正受责备的应该是银行经理,可是他却想把责任推到一个职员身上。

She blamed him for the failure of their marriage.

她把婚姻的触礁归咎於他。

They blamed the rise in oil prices for the big increase in inflation.

他们把通货膨胀大幅度增长归咎于石油价格的上涨。

We were ready to take the blame for what had happened.

我们准备对所发生的事承担责任。

He incurred much blame for his stubborn attitude.

他态度顽固而招致许多责难。

It was wrong of you to fasten the blame on him.

你把过错推到他头上是不对的。

She tried to shunt the blame onto Miss Williams.

她试图把责任推至威廉姆斯小姐身上。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
blame for (v.+prep.)
    因…怪罪,责怪(某人) consider sb responsible for sth bad
    blame sb/sth for sth/v-ing

    The other driver blamed me for the accident.

    那个司机指责说事故责任在我。

    I blamed George for the failure of the talks.

    我为谈判失败责备乔治。

    Don't keep blaming your little sister for your bad behaviour.

    不要总是把你的不良行为怪在你的小妹妹身上。

    Don't blame me for falling into the water; you pushed me in!

    别怪我掉入了水中,是你把我推下去的!

    Movies have been blamed for the crime wave.

    电影因触发犯罪而受到非难。

blame on (v.+prep.)
    把责任推给… place the guilt for sth wrong on sb
    blame sth on sb/sth

    Don't blame the crash on the pilot.

    别把飞机坠毁一事归咎于飞行员。

    He blamed the failure of their marriage on her.

    他把他们的婚姻失败归咎于她。

    You can't blame the rise in prices on the government.

    你不能把物价上涨归咎于政府。

    We cannot blame the accident on the weather.

    我们不能把这起事故归咎于天气。

用作名词(n.)
put the blame on〔upon〕
    把责任推到(某人)身上 place the guilt for sth wrong on〔upon〕 (sb)
take〔bear〕 the blame
    承担责任 say that you are the person who did sth wrong

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~介词+~

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
blame for, blame on
  • 这两个短语的含义和用法都不相同。其区别是:
  • 1.在含义上, blame for的意思是“责怪(某人)”; blame on的意思是“把责任推给…”。
  • 2.在用法上, blame for用于blame sth for sb 句型; 而blame on用于blame sth on sb 句型。
  • blame for, throw up
  • 二者均含有“因坏事而责备某人”的意思, throw up常用于美式英语中,而blame for常用于英式英语中。
  • blame, accuse, condemn, rebuke, scold
  • 这组词都含有“骂”“责怪”的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.前四个词均可指“有理由地骂〔责备〕某人”,而scold则不一定有充分的理由。例如:
  • She is always scolding.她总是骂个不停。
  • 2.blame指因出差错而受责备; condemn指某人有不好的行为而受责备; rebuke指因某人有不好的态度而责备; 而accuse多指因粗心、失信或不负责任而受指责,有时也作“控告”“谴责”解。例如:
  • It's all my fault.I'm to blame.这都是我的错,都怪我。
  • I did not condemn him for what he had done.我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。
  • She rebuked her lawyer for his authoritarian attitude to his clients.她指责她的律师对待委托人的命令式态度。
  • They accused me of carelessness.他们指责我粗心大意。
  • 3.accuse常用于accuse sb of sth结构;而blame常用于blame sb for sth结构。
  • blame,accuse,condemn,scold,denounce,reproach,rebuke
  • 这些动词均含有“责备,非难”之意。
  • blame普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。
  • accuse语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。
  • condemn正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。
  • scold普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
  • denounce与condemn同义,但着重公开性。
  • reproach侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。
  • rebuke多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。
  • blame的相关近义词

    condemncriticize

    blame的相关反义词

    credithonor

    blame的相关临近词

    blancBlakeBlameyblamedblamefulblamed onblame forblameableblamelessblame gameblamed hotblamefully

    点此查看更多关于blame的详细信息

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