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blame名词

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blame的名词是:blamer。blame的例句是用作及物动词(vt.)The driver was not to blame for the accident.这次事故怪不着司机。blame的词语用法是v.(动词)blame的基本意思是对于不端行为、过失、罪过等的“责备”,有时含斥责挑剔的意味,故也可译为“责怪”“责难”。

一、详尽释义点此查看blame的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 责备,指责,非难,责怪,谴责
  2. 过失,过错
  3. 责任
  4. 罪,罪过
  5. 挑剔
v.(动词)
  1. 谴责,责备,怪罪,指责
  2. 归因于,把...归咎于,怪在...头上,推卸给,追究,推诿
  3. 诅咒
  4. 挑剔
  5. 怨,埋怨
  6. 对(坏事)负有责任
  7. 找…岔子

二、词典解释

1.责怪;怪罪;归咎于
If youblame a person or thingfor something bad, you believe or say that they are responsible for it or that they caused it.

blame

e.g. The commission is expected toblame the army for many of the atrocities...
委员会理应谴责军队的诸多暴行。
e.g. Ms Carey appeared toblame her breakdown on EMI's punishing work schedule...
凯丽女士似乎将她的精神崩溃归咎于百代唱片公司高度紧张的工作日程安排。

2.(对坏事应负的)责任
Theblame for something bad that has happened is the responsibility for causing it or letting it happen.

e.g. Some of theblame for the miscarriage of justice must be borne by the solicitors...
律师们应对误判负部分责任。
e.g. The president put theblame squarely on his opponent.
总统把责任完全推给了他的对手。

3.怨;怪;责备
If you say that you do notblame someonefor doing something, you mean that you consider it was a reasonable thing to do in the circumstances.

e.g. I do notblame them for trying to make some money...
我认为他们想赚一些钱也是情有可原的。
e.g. He slammed the door and stormed off. I could hardlyblame him.
他砰的一声关上门,气呼呼地走了。也难怪他会这么做。

4.…难辞其咎;应对…负责
If someone isto blame for something bad that has happened, they are responsible for causing it.

blame的反义词

e.g. If their forces were not involved, then who is toblame?...
如果他们的部队没有介入,那么谁应该承担责任?
e.g. The policy is partly toblame for causing the worst unemployment in Europe.
欧洲出现了最严重的失业情况,这应当部分归咎于这项政策。

5.只能怪自己
If you say that someonehas only themselves to blame orhas no-one but themselvesto blame, you mean that they are responsible for something bad that has happened to them and that you have no sympathy for them.

e.g. My life is ruined and I suppose I only have myself toblame.
我的一生都毁了,我想这只能怪我自己。

三、网络解释

1. blame的反义词

1. 责怪:英语高手必备 记单词就要这样不择手段 象形词义串联记忆法将象形单词的意义串联成一句汉语或者汉语顺口溜同-eed:喂(feed)养(breed)行为(deed)确实(indeed)需要(need)芦苇(reed)种子(seed)杂草(weed). 同-lame:跛足(lame)责怪(blame)火焰(flame). 同-edge:楔形...

2. blame

2. 谴责:也许更为严重的是,消费者无意中购买了假冒伪劣产品,发现这些产品并不如期望的那样时,他们会谴责(blame)无辜的(innocent)制造商. 有时,整个经济都会受损. 比如,肯尼亚和扎伊尔的农民使用假冒化B巴(fertilizer)时,

四、例句

The driver was not to blame for the accident.

这次事故怪不着司机。

The bank manager was really to blame, though he tried to pin it on a clerk.

真正受责备的应该是银行经理,可是他却想把责任推到一个职员身上。

She blamed him for the failure of their marriage.

她把婚姻的触礁归咎於他。

They blamed the rise in oil prices for the big increase in inflation.

他们把通货膨胀大幅度增长归咎于石油价格的上涨。

We were ready to take the blame for what had happened.

我们准备对所发生的事承担责任。

He incurred much blame for his stubborn attitude.

他态度顽固而招致许多责难。

It was wrong of you to fasten the blame on him.

你把过错推到他头上是不对的。

She tried to shunt the blame onto Miss Williams.

她试图把责任推至威廉姆斯小姐身上。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~介词+~

六、经典引文

  • No one can please me much with praise or hurt me with blame.

    出自:G. Greene
  • The poor nurse will get the blame for negligence.

    出自:W. Trevor
  • Blame it, I ain't going to stir him much.

    出自:M. Twain
  • Blame that boy!

    出自:R. Kipling
  • I'm blamed if I dare adwise you.

    出自:H. R. Martin

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. blame的基本意思是对于不端行为、过失、罪过等的“责备”,有时含斥责挑剔的意味,故也可译为“责怪”“责难”。
  2. blame可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接表示人或事物的名词、代词作宾语。blame通常不接that引导的从句。blame表示被动意义时通常用主动形式,有时也可用被动形式。
  3. blame用作不及物动词时,可接for表示责怪的原因; 接on则指“把责任推卸给某人”。
  4. be to blame的意思是“该受惩罚(主动形式含有被动意义)”。这里be to是半助动词,加动词原形blame构成谓语。另外,其主语可以是人,不应是物。
n.(名词)
  1. blame的基本意思是对做错的事或过失应负的责任。也可指对做错事的批评,非难或指责某人。
  2. blame是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
  1. blame表示“责备”,不一定是责备的行为,可以是“在心理上责备某人”,而那个人却不知道你在责备他;
  2. 表示“某人有过失”或“该受责备”时,常用to blame来表达,很少用被动格式to be blamed。 blame it on him表示blame him for it(因……责备某人),该结构比较少见。

    She is certainly to blame.
    她一定有过失。

blame的相关近义词

condemncriticize

blame的相关反义词

credithonor

blame的相关临近词

blancBlakeBlameyblamedblamefulblamed onblame forblameableblamelessblame gameblamed hotblamefully

点此查看更多关于blame的详细信息

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